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2025-2026年新疆和田地区初三下册期末英语试卷(含答案)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、如果你太紧张了,你就不可能获得面试成功。

    ____________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—_________ Just look at all these books and clothes!

    —Sorry, Mom! I’ll put them away right now.

    A. What a surprise! B. What a shame! C. What a mess!

  • 3、 My family are going to have a party to celebrate my grandpa’s ______birthday.

    A. ninety B. ninetiesC. ninetiethD. ninetieths

     

  • 4、一I got a message saying that my phone number won a prize worth 8,000 yuan.

    一Too good to be true. Don’t ________ it.

    A.mention

    B.hold

    C.make

    D.believe

  • 5、Excuse me, sir. You use your mobile phone at the gas station. It’s very dangerous.

    A.mustn’t

    B.couldn’t

    C.shouldn’t

    D.mightn’t

  • 6、Melting ice(融冰)can cause sea level to rise. Since 1993, sea level __________ at a speed of 3.2cm every 10 years.

    A.rose

    B.has risen

    C.rises

  • 7、Do not let any failures influence your moods, for you can never tell ____________ close you may be to victory.

    A. what   B. how   C. why   D. where

  • 8、— Jim, never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.

    — OK, I won't do that, mum.

    A.must

    B.should

    C.may

    D.need

  • 9、—The local snack tastes spicy and sweet.

    —Well, ___________ you are here, why not have a try?

    A.since B.because C.though D.unless

  • 10、The paint on the wall is not as ________ as it was ten years ago. It has changed from white to grey.

    A.wet

    B.heavy

    C.bright

  • 11、Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Don’t _____ your dictionary all the time.

    A. work on  B. try on     C. keep on  D. depend on

  • 12、 What languages ________ in that country?

    German and English.

    A. are speaking B. are spoken

    C. speak     D. is spoken

     

  • 13、A big fire ______ in Australia and has caused a large number of deaths of animals.

    A.broke down B.broke into C.broke out D.broke up

  • 14、 Every year in spring, many problems of the country at the conference.

    Adiscuss   Bare discussed

    Chave discussed   Ddiscusses

     

  • 15、Try your best, Linda, It’s only difficult for you , you can do it well.

    A. a bit of   B. a bit   C. a lot of   D. a lot

  • 16、—When is Children’s Day every year?

    —It’s _______ June 1.

    A.on B.at C.to D.in

  • 17、The little boy is so _________that he can make different changing pictures with sand.

    A.common B.hungry C.creative D.helpful

  • 18、The first black hole photo in history has caused a hot ______ online.

    A.discussion

    B.chance

    C.competition

    D.journey

  • 19、Lisa used to________the bus to go to school,but now she is used to________there.

    A.take;walk

    B.taking;walking

    C.take;walking

    D.taking;walk

     

  • 20、—What do you think of the mountain climbers?

    —I look up to them very much. The spirit of the climbers ________ shows us that humans can be stronger tells us not to give up.

    A.which

    B.of whom

    C.who

  • 21、—Would you like a banana? —No, thank you. I've already had ____.

    A. one   B. it   C. that   D. this

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。

    (At the door)

    A: Good morning, madam. 【1】 to our restaurant.

    B: I have booked Table ten.

    A: This 【2】, please.

    (At the table)

    A: May I take your order, please? Here’s the 【3】.

    B: Can I have the vegetable salad?

    A: Sure. Anything 【4】?

    B: Fried fish and mushroom soup.

    A: OK. Would you like something to drink?

    B: A glass of apple juice, please.

    (After the meal.)

    B: How much is the meal? I’ll 【5】 for it.

    A: 110 yuan.

    B: Here you are.

    A: Thanks. Look forward to your coming next time.

  • 23、完成句子  按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

    【1Mike以前是个尖子生,但是自从沉迷于电脑游戏他就落后于别人了。

    Mike was a top student before, but he since he lost himself in computer games.

    【2】这对双胞胎碰巧分在了同一组。

    The twins _____________________________________________________the same group.

    【3】横贯中国北部地区的三北防护林被誉为“绿色长城”。

    The "Sanbei Shelter Forest"  ______________________________"The Great Green Wall".

    【4】我想知道你习惯坐地铁而不开车多久了。

    I wonder how long _________________________the underground instead of driving a car.

    【5】由于污染,某一天人们会别无选择只能搬离地球。

    Humans ___________________________away from the Earth because of pollution some day.

    【6肯德基和麦当劳都不适合经常吃。

    Neither KFC nor MacDonald _______________________________ very often.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    Chicken eggs are just thin shells (壳) made of mineral (矿物), but you may be surprised how strong they are.

    What you need

    *Four eggs       *A bowl       *A pen

    *Scissors or a knife       *A piece of paper       * Some books

    What to do

    ① Use the scissors or knife to break a hole in the small end of each egg. Empty out what’s inside into the bowl. Wash and dry the shells.

    ②Draw a fine line around the widest part of each egg. Break away the shell between the line and the hole slowly.

    ③ Put shells in a square at the four corners of the piece of paper, with the round end of the egg on top.

    ④Place books gently onto the four egg shells one after another, and see how many books you can add before the egg shells break down!

    What happened

    The strength of an eggshell lies in its shape. It’s like a 3D arch (拱形) or dome, which is one of the strongest shapes. The shape of the eggshell spreads pressure all over the whole egg, rather than at one point. In fact, the shape of the eggshell is seen in many types of architecture, including doorways and large windows. The strong walls of the shell will support the weak point. At right conditions, the thin eggshell can even hold up 20kg of weight!

     

    【1】The main purpose of the passage is to ________.

    A.test what eggshells are made of

    B.learn how to break eggshells

    C.find out different kinds of eggshells

    D.show that eggshells are strong

    【2】Picture ________ is the right way to practice Step 3.

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

    【3】From the passage, we know that the eggshell is strong because ________.

    A.the material of eggshell is special

    B.it puts the pressure at one point

    C.it spreads pressure to the whole egg

    D.the weak point supports the strong ones

    【4】________ is an example of dome shape putting into use in architecture.

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

    【5】You might see the text in the ________ section of a magazine.

    A.Animal World

    B.Trip Advice

    C.Amazing Food

    D.Science Kids

  • 25、A poor boy once went to a ragged (破旧的) school, where his face was well washed. When he returned home,the neighbors looked at him in surprise.

    They said, “That looks like Tom Rogers, and yet it can’t be, for he is so clean.” After a while, his mother looked at him, seeing that his face was so clean. She thought that her own face was dirty, and she washed it at once. The father soon came home from his work, seeing his wife and his son so clean, he thought that his face was dirty, and so he followed their example.

    Father, mother and son being clean, the mother began to think that the room looked dirty, so she went down on her knees to scrub (擦洗) the floor clean. A woman lived next door. Seeing so great a change in her neighbors, she thought that her face and her room were very dirty; so she, too, quickly set about cleaning them.

    This story shows how two houses and their families were made tidy and comfortable, simply by the example of the clean face of one ragged school boy. Children, as well as grow-up people, should always set a good example. We never know how much good may be done in that way, nor can we tell how much harm results from a bad example.

    根据短文内容判断正、误。(正确的涂”A”,错误的涂”B”)

    【1】The poor boy got his face washed at home.

    【2】The boy’s mother thought her own face was clean, so it didn’t need washing.

    【3】The boy’s father thought the room dirty, so he went down on his knees to clean the floor.

    【4】Seeing such a great change in her neighbors, the woman neighbor thought that her face and her room were very dirty.

    【5】From the passage, we know we should always set a good example for others.

  • 26、Why Music Isn’t for Everyone?

    They say music is universal, and it seems to be true since wherever we go, we see people listening, playing or dancing to it. We tend to think that music is larger than our cultural differences and shows the deeper connections between us.

    But according to a recent study published in the journal Current Biology, music doesn’t speak to everyone. There is a condition, the researchers argue, called “musical anhedonia (音乐快感丧失)”. They say that those who have this condition lack the ability to experience pleasure from music.

    For the study, 30 people listened to the same, mostly classical music pieces. They were then asked to complete a questionnaire on how they felt about the music. At the same time, the researchers measured their heart rate and skin reaction, which are considered physiological (生理的) measures of emotion.

    According to the researchers, most of the people in the study got pleasure from the music. They had a quicker heartbeat and sweated (出汗) more. However, a small number had very little and even no pleasant feeling while they listened. These people had none or very few of the physical signs the others in the study experienced.

    The researchers say that this means people have different abilities to enjoy music and that “there are people who specifically can’t enjoy music at all”, study author Josep Marco-Pallares of the University of Barcelona in Spain told Live Science.

    To study the condition further, another group of scientists, at Columbia University, US, researched brain activities. They found that the key is the blood flow (血流量) to the reward system in the brain.

    “People who got less pleasure from music had comparatively lower blood flow to areas involved in the reward system of the brain when listening to music,” reported the Daily Mail.

    The lower blood flow makes it more likely that the brain’s “reward system” will be inactive. Thus, it will release(释放) less of the “pleasure chemical” dopamine (多巴胺). As a result, people get less pleasure from music.

    If the research is correct, according to National Public Radio, there are simply people who just don’t get music. They may get pleasure from many things, but a good tune (曲调) isn’t one of them.

    【1】What do we know about people with “musical anhedonia”?

    A.They usually avoid listening to music.

    B.They like to listen to certain types of music.

    C.They believe cultural differences are larger than music.

    D.They can’t feel the pleasure that music brings to others.

    【2】What was the purpose of the study?

    A.To learn what music people love most.

    B.To learn how music influences people’s emotions.

    C.To see whether music works in the same way for all people.

    D.To understand the relationship between music and the body.

    【3】What happened to the participants when they listened to music?

    A.All of them had faster heartbeat and sweated more.

    B.People who enjoyed music had more dopamine released.

    C.They showed different physical signs as the music changed.

    D.People who got less pleasure from music had higher blood flow.

  • 27、   It is the duty of every man to work. The life of a lazy man is of no use to himself and to others. If the man is too lazy to work, he will usually become a useless man. Everyone, when he is young, should learn some useful work. But it is not enough for a man to learn some kinds of work. He should also put his heart and soul(精力) into his work, and not waste his spare time. "Work while you work and play while you play” is a good rule not only for young people but also for the old.

    There is no better way to help to be diligent than forming the habit of early rising. Just like all other good habits, we can form it easily in youth. There is an English saying “Lost time never returns.” That means that everybody must be diligent, and make good use of time. One must study hard when one is young so that one can make great progress, succeed in life and become useful to one’s country. So we can say that diligence is the mother of success.

    1After reading the passage we know that a diligent man will   .

    A.lose time B.succeed in life C.lose his life D.make little progress

    2If a man wants to be useful to himself and to others, he should  

    A.learn some useful work B.do something in his spare time

    C.put his heart and soul into everything D.try his best to work without rest

    3In order to learn to be diligent, it’s very important for the young people to   .

    A.work while they play B.work all the time without playing

    C.form the habit of getting up early D.learn some good subjects

    4One will be successful in life if he   _ when he is young.

    A.spending some time learning B.is diligent in his study

    C.loves his school D.gets up early

    5Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?

    A.Lazy Boy Can Learn to Be Diligent B.Young People Should Rise Early

    C.Diligence, the Mother of Success D.Lost Time never Returns

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)

    Most of you have found the game in newspapers. Usually it has 15 letters and starts with C. Now that you have all these hints (提示), can you tell what it is? The answer is a "crossword puzzle(纵横字谜) ".

    You may not be familiar with it, but the game is certainly p1 in the US. First invented in 1913 by a newspaper journalist named Arthur Wynne, crossword puzzles soon became part of the country's well-known culture. Books and video games were made about crossword puzzles. D2 were even put on trains for players to look up the words. And over 100 years later, crossword puzzles are still loved by American people.

    At the end of last month. The New York Times published its 13 puzzle in its history: a 50x50 square with 728 hints that was five times the size of the newspaper's usual puzzles. It may take even skilled puzzle solvers days to finish it.

    This kind of love for a game may be hard to understand, but Merl Reagle, one of the most famous crossword creators in the US, explained it, “Crosswords are a dream e4 that no one's been able to take." he once told 1 he Washington Post. "The human mind wants a hint".

    Hints are the most important part of a puzzle. They lead you r5 to the words. In a basic Christmas-themed puzzle, for example, one of the hints could be, “Santa fills it with presents for the children. The word here is “stocking. There can be difficult cultural questions about subjects like Native American history. In order to c6 the puzzles, you have to be familiar with the names of places, people, foods and even farming tools. But the puzzle is not just there to frighten players with hard-to-get hints and difficult words. It’s a game after all so fun comes first.

    "You want to come up with an idea that's fresh and interesting. And then you want to fill the crossword with as many good, lively, colorful words as you can," Will Shortz, the crossword puzzle editor for I lie New York Times, told Business Insider.

    This is why crossword puzzles are not meant to be finished in a rush. put a lot of work into these jokes in the puzzle. I don't want someone to get through it too f7 Reagle once told Wired magazine.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、We're trees. We've lived on the earth with you for thousands of years. Each day we give out oxygen and make air fresh. We can cool the air _____ you don't feel hot all the time; We help to ___ the soil(土壤)from being  washed ____ . We give all kinds of fruits and wood to you. We are your friends. But you've never been interested in us, or pay any attention to us, so you hardly know _____about us.

    We are now in great danger because of you humans. You're destroying us _____ a terrible speed. You're burning and cutting down millions of us each year. Every day one tree is  ___but 30 trees are cut down. What would you do ____ all of us died? Without us, you  wouldn't get the ingredients for some of your important medicine, you wouldn't have enough  material for buildings, furniture, ____ products. Therefore, air pollution and noise pollution would become more and more______·

    The best thing for you to do now is to stop destroying us and start protecting the environment, because we are the best fighters ______pollution!

    1A. because of   B. as soon as   C. even though   D. so that

    2A. support   B. operate   C. prevent   D. produce

    3A. away   B. below   C. around   D. back

    4A. anything   B. something   C. nothing   D. everything

    5A. in   B. for   C. at   D. on

    6A. built   B. lost   C. dropped   D. planted

    7A. before   B. unless   C. if   D. whether

    8A. flower   B. paper   C. water   D. glass

    9A. unfair   B. serious   C. seriously   D. kindly

    10A. through   B. across   C. against   D. except

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得分 145
题数 29

类型
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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