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2025-2026年辽宁大连初三下册期末英语试卷(解析版)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、他深吸了一口气然后跳进水池。

    _____________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、His full name is Stephen William Hawking. But I don’t know ______.

    A. how do I call him   B. how I call him   C. what do I call him   D. what I call him

  • 3、2018年上海金山二模We are eager to know________Tom will be well again and come back to school.

    A.how long B.how far C.how soon D.how often

  • 4、--- Sorry, sir. I made a mistake again.

    --- ________. Practice more and you will do better.

    A. Never mind.    B. I’m not sure.

    C. You’re welcome.     D. Don’t mention it.

     

  • 5、Before the war, Florence Nightingale worked ________ a nurse.

    A.like

    B.as

    C.be

    D.with

  • 6、—Your kite ________ so beautiful. Did you make it yourself?

    —Thanks. No. My father helped me make it.

    A.sounds B.feels C.tastes D.looks

  • 7、Ohthis is really a big shopDo you know when it________

    Awas built

    Bbuilt

    Chas built

    Dhas been built

     

  • 8、— Would you like to go for a picnic to enjoy the fresh air outside this weekend?

    — __________. It will be a sunny day.

    A. I’d love to   B. Don’t mention it

    C. No, I won’t   D. It doesn’t matter

     

  • 9、We couldn't buy anything because _________ of the shops in the street were open.

    A.all B.both C.nothing D.none

  • 10、_________interesting it is to welcome the first snow in the Year of the Rooster!

    A.What B.How C.What  a D.What  an

  • 11、Chen Huan is________news director. He collects________latest national news.

    A.a; an B.the; a C.a; the D.an; the

  • 12、—Tom ________ Tim and _________ the first prize.

    —Congratulations!

    A.defeated; defeated

    B.won; won

    C.defeated; won

    D.won; defeated

  • 13、–Can you go shopping with us this afternoon?

    –Sorry, I can’t. I _______ take care of my little sister because she is ill.

    A. can   B. may   C. would   D. have to

  • 14、The teacher along with the students _______discussing the Reading Skills that was newly published in America in the classroom now.

    A.are B.were C.is D.was

  • 15、What kind of house would you like?

    I’d like __________ with a garden in front of ______ .

    A.it; one   B.one; one   C.one; it   D.it; it

     

  • 16、—How do you improve your spoken English?

    —_______ talking with friends in English.

    A. With   B. In   C. By

  • 17、When he became the president, he ________ the slaves ________.

    A.set; free

    B.setted; off

    C.set; off

    D.dismiss; free

  • 18、---  do you have an art festival?

    ---  Once a year.

    A. How soon  B.How often C.How long   D.How many

     

  • 19、--- Do you need some help, sir?

    --- Thanks for your _______, but it’s under my control.

    A. advice   B. question   C. offer   D. idea

     

  • 20、When you visit a museum, you should ___________ the instructions.

    A. compare with   B. look forward to   C. pay attention to   D. try out

  • 21、– The refrigerator   me 5000 yuan.

    – Mine was   , only 1500 yuan.

    A. spent; more cheap   B. spent; more cheaper

    C. cost; much cheap   D. cost; much cheaper

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、Waiter: Good evening, sir. Welcome to our restaurant.

    Mr Black: Good evening. I booked a table for three this afternoon. I’m Mr. Black.

    Waiter: OK. 1

    Waiter: Here is the menu. 2

    Mr Black: Yes. 3

    Lucy: I’d like dumplings with seafood.

    Mr Black: What about you, Susan?

    Susan: Er, 4

    Waiter: Beijing Duck in our restaurant is very delicious. Would you like some?

    Mr Black: OK. And some vegetables, too. 5

     

    A. May I take your order?

    B. This way, please.

    C. Is that all?

    D. I’d like noodles with beef.

    E. What would you like, dear?

    F. I’d like a table by the window.

    G. That’s all.

     

  • 23、 情景交际 (共5小题,计10分)

    通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话内容。

    A: Jack, you look worried. 【1】_________________?

    B: We’re going to have an English exam next week.

    A:2__________________?

    B: I haven’t prepared anything for it. I really don’t know how to learn English.3________________?

    A: Of course. First, you should try to memorize the words by yourself. Second, you should speak English as much

    as you can. Third,4___________________. I’m reading an excellent one.

    B: Good ideas! Then, what English novel are you reading?

    A: The Old Man and The Sea.

    B:5________________?

    A: Hemingway, my favorite American writer.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Everybody hates rats. But rats may soon be man’s new good friends.

    What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue(援救)dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they can’t get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives the rat.

    How does it work? First the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens the rat’s brain gives a signal(信号). This is sent to a small radio on its back and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rat’s brain activity jumps the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.

    Although there are already robots which can do this job rats are better. “Robots’ noses don’t work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the dark they are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs and unlike robots they don’t need electricity!

    The “rat project” is not finished but a scientist says “It would be great. A rat could get into spaces we couldn’t get to and a rat would get out if it wasn’t safe.” Perhaps for the first time in history people will be happy to see a rat in a building (but only after an earthquake of course).

    【1】In the writer’s opinion rats may become man’s new friends because   .

    A. they can be food for people

    B. they can help rescuers to find living people

    C. they are lovely

    D. they can completely take the place of man to carry out rescue jobs

    【2】What does the underlined word “this” mean?

    A. An earthquake.

    B. The rat has smelled a person

    C. The rat has smelled that someone is alive .

    D. The rat has found a robot.

    【3】Which of the following is NOT true?

    A. Rats don’t need electricity.

    B. Rats are better than robots when smelling.

    C. Rats are as clever as radios.

    D. Rats can see things in the dark when doing rescues.

    【4】Why does the “rat project” sound great according to the passage?

    A. Because rats can get into very small spaces.

    B. Because rats have better noses than dogs.

    C. Because rats don’t like robots.

    D. Because rats are brave.

    【5】Which is the best title of this passage?

    A. Ways of saving people   B. Rats and robots

    C. After earthquake D. Rats for rescue

     

  • 25、Li Lei just graduated from college, he was going for a job interview in Shaoyang. He arrived at the bus station quite early for bus. The bus for Shaoyang would not leave until five to twelve. He saw a lot of people waiting in the station. Some were standing in line; Others were walking around. There was a group of schoolgirls.The teacher was trying to keep them in line. Li Lei looked around but there was no place for him to sit.

    He walked into the station Coffee. He looked up at that clock there. It was only twenty to twelve.  He found a seat and sat down before a large mirror(镜子)on the wall. Just then,  Han Meimei, one of Li Lei’s  friends came in and sat with Li Lei. “What time is your bus?”asked Han Meimei. “ There's plenty of time yet.” Answered Li Lei.“Well, I’ll get you more tea then” said Han Meimei.

    They talked while drinking, Then Li Lei looked at the clock again. “Oh !it's going backward!”he cried. “A few minutes ago, it was twenty to twelve and now it's half past eleven”. “You're looking at the clock in the Mirror” Said Han Meimei. Li Lei was so sad, The next bus was not to leave for another hour, Since then Li Lei has never liked mirrors.

    1Li Lei went into the station Coffee because ____________.

    A. Han Meimei asked him to have a cup of tea together

    B. he didn't like to stay with the schoolgirls

    C. It was quite early and he couldn't find a seat in the station

    2What time was it in fact when Li Lei looked at the clock in the mirror?

    A. Half past eleven   B. Half past twelve   C. Half past one

    3From the story we know that when will look at a clock in a mirror, we will find ________.

    A. it's going backward C. the time is right D. it's going faster

    4Which of the following is true?

    A. Li Lei arrived in Shaoyang on time that day

    B. Li Lei looked at the clock in the mirror only once

    C. After that Li Lei didn't like clocks any longer

    5Which of the following is the best title of the story?

    A. The Mirror of the Station   B. Being later for a bus

    C. The Clock in the Mirror

     

  • 26、He was struggling(费劲) to tie his shoes. I was struggling with whether I should help him. I did, and he was grateful.

    “Thank you,” he said.

    “I’m glad I could help. I just thought it would be easier for me to reach,” I said.

    He was a disabled man, and forced to look down most of the time. His arms and legs were twisted(扭曲的) terribly, and he couldn’t do what the rest of us would consider easy tasks. He always managed to look up to see how you reacted(反应) to his words, however. He had a big smile, making me feel comfortable.

    I was still on my knees by his wheelchair.

    Nice shoes,” he said.

    “Thanks. No one ever complimented me on them before,” I said.

    “No one has the same view of the world as I do,” he replied.

    “Tell me about the world as you see it,” I said smiling.

    “Most people can see if someone is comfortable with them or not in their eyes. I see it in their feet.” he said. “If people keep moving their feet, I just let them go, because I know they’re impatient with me. I don’t want to make people uncomfortable.

    “What about me? I asked.

    “I could see your compassion. And then you came down to my level. I was the one who was nervous.” he said. “I don’t normally have someone look me in the eye.”

    “They don’t know what they’re missing,” I told him.

    “My old face is nothing to brag(自夸) about.” he said.

    “But that smile is so big.”

    Yes, and it’s not only a big smile but an attitude.

    【1】The disabled man has something wrong with his______.

    A. mind  B. arms and legs C. eyes

    【2】The underlined wordcomplimentedin this passage means_________.

    A. 赞扬   B.嘲笑 C.批评

    【3】The disabled man knew people were impatient mostly by their _________.

    A. words   B. eyes   C. feet

    【4】Which of the statement is TURE about the disabled man?

    A. The disable man couldn’t smile.

    B. Not many people went down to the man’s level

    C. The man was good at telling people about the world

    【5】From the story we can know that the writer.

    A. left the disabled man alone

    B. had a nice talk with the disabled man

    C. always ask people for help

     

  • 27、A phenomenon known as “kuakuaqun” or “praise groups” has taken Chinese social media by storm. The number of related topics on Weibo has reached more than 23 million. Users can join a chat group on WeChat or QQ, where they are showered with varieties of generous praise and encouragement. Praising others like this is also very popular among teens who prefer to call it “Rainbow Fart”.

    Just imagine the scenes: You get an A in an exam and you want to get some praise. When you post it into a praise group, you are praised for not only your efforts but also being as clever as Albert Einstein. It’s 10 p.m. and you are the only person in the office. You receive a reply, “You are so hardworking! You’ll definitely get a promotion (升职)! Praise to you!” Even if you go to a toilet and forget taking some tissue, someone points out that “you’re caring about trees and the environment! Good for you!”

    How would you feel?

    The appearance of “praise groups” provides an opportunity for ordinary people who cannot get positive feedback easily in their daily life to get comfort from their hearts. It also shows the life and social pressure of today’s young people. Moreover, the popularity of these chat groups is a reflection of Chinese culture which values modesty and humility — people often hide their true emotion of seeking and giving praise. As long as people’s praise doesn’t sound obviously untruthful, you’re likely to welcome it. Being richly affirmed (肯定) for what you door who you are — just feel good. Sometimes, people enjoy praising others as well, just because here they can drop everything and have fun by giving lavish (夸张的) comments. However, some people are also willing to encourage and support others from their hearts.

    Some netizens (网民) shared their ideas, “I take it as a way of adjusting the mood. The praise group helps in adding our confidence. Some sincere praises can even be inspiring. However, if you’re really in trouble, it is you who holds the final key.” Clearly, some dishonest praise comes at a cost. Chen Kan, an associate professor in Fudan University’s psychology department warned that “The biggest risk is to continue to stress on the ‘false self’, which makes it harder to see the ‘true self’.” In the end, people in the group will find that such unreasonable praise doesn’t help solve the real problem. Soon the whole group will be silent and dead.

    Perhaps the praise groups are “a flash in the pan”, which might disappear sooner or later. No matter how you think of it, only when you can understand the pressure, criticism and praise correctly, will you face them bravely. Don’t lose yourself in others’ voices—that is what really matters.

    【1】The writer mentions the examples in Paragraph 2 to show .

    A.what people can get from “praise groups”

    B.when people need to join “praise groups”

    C.how people can join “praise groups”

    D.who wants to join “praise groups”

    【2】Why do people like to join “praise groups”?

    A.To hide real feelings of themselves.

    B.To ask for suggestions from others.

    C.To express the values of their own.

    D.To get comfort and be recognized.

    【3】According to the passage, the writer may agree that .

    A.we should see ourselves correctly and positively

    B.praise group is effective for dealing with troubles

    C.we should speak highly of others to please each other

    D.praise group is necessary for building self-confidence

    【4】Which is the best title for the passage?

    A.“Praise Group”: Does it benefit to know yourself?

    B.“Praise Group”: Does it change your personality?

    C.“Praise Group”: Is it important to praise others?

    D.“Praise Group”: Is it worth giving it a try?

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   People all over the world celebrate the new year. However, not all c1 celebrate it in the same way, and in some places, the new year doesn't begin on, the same date every year.

    In many countries, the new year b2 on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year's Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. While they're w3 for the New Year, they listen to music, sing songs and have fun. Just before 12 o'clock, everyone counts down from 10:10,9,8.… As soon as it's 12o'clock, everyone s4very loudly, "Happy New Year!"

    New Year's Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a s5 meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a walk.

    On New Year's Day, many people make resolutions (下决心) for the new year. They w6down a list of thing, such as “ I will help mother with more h7 , I will work harder at school than others” or “I won't spend so much time playing v8 games". When they have made their list, they r9 it to their family or friends and promise(承诺) to follow their resolutions.

    So it doesn't matter how they celebrate, for people in countries all over the world, it's time to say good-bye to the old year, and to welcome the n10 one·

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Mary loved small animals. One morning while she was walking in the forest, she found________weak birds in the grass. She took them home and put them in a small cage .  She carried them with love and the birds both grew _______. They thanked her _______a wonderful song every morning.

    But something happened one day. The larger bird flew from the cage. She thought that it would _______,so she grasped(抓)it. She was very excited to catch it. Suddenly she felt strange. She opened her hand and looked sadly at the________bird. The great love had killed the bird!_______ bird was moving back and front in the cage. Mary could _______the bird wanted to go out. It wanted to fly into the clear and blue sky. At once, Mary took the bird _______the cage and let it fly away.

    Mary enjoyed watching the bird flying and singing _______.It sang the_______song that she has ever heard.

    The easiest way to lose love is to hold it too tight(紧紧地).The best way to keep love is to give it wings.

    1A. some   B. several   C. two   D. three

    2A. small   B. well   C. thin   D. tired

    3A. with   B. for   C. about   D. at

    4A. return   B. die   C. fly back   D. fly away

    5A. living   B. interesting   C. lucky   D. dead

    6A. Another   B. Other   C. The others   D. The other

    7A. take   B. feel   C. say   D. get

    8A. out of   B. out from   C. out off   D. away of

    9A. sadly   B. happily   C. friendly   D. angrily

    10A. sweetest   B. poorest   C. worst   D. loudest

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得分 145
题数 29

类型
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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