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2025-2026年新疆哈密初三下册期末英语试卷及答案

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我为明天的旅行兴奋不已。毕竟,这是我第一次出国。

    I am excited about my trip tomorrow________ ________it’s my first time to go abroad

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Which is your brother?

    —The big man, smartly dressed________a suit and tie.

    A.on

    B.with

    C.for

    D.in

  • 3、The child will climb the hill if it ______ tomorrow.

    A.won’t rain B.didn’t rain C.doesn’t rain D.isn’t raining

  • 4、—How can we deal with waste paper?

    —The best way is to________ it.We can save lots of trees by doing so.

    A. clean   B. recycle   C. throw

  • 5、--Must I take the pills after the meals?

    --No,you_______.It’s OK if you take them before the meals.

    A. mustn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t

  • 6、Don’t play jokes ________ home. You are late for supper.

    A.on your way B.in your way C.on your way back to

  • 7、—What do you often do _______ the summer holiday?

    — I often go swimming.

    A. at   B. to   C. during   D. on

  • 8、 Could you tell me ________? —In August, 2014.

    A. where will the Youth Olympic Games take place

    B. when will the Youth Olympic Games take place

    C. where the Youth Olympic Games will take place

    D. when the Youth Olympic Games will take place

     

  • 9、. you put your heart into the book, you won’t understand it.

    A.Unless B.Until   C.Because D.Though

     

  • 10、----Miss Liu .when did you come here?

    ----In 2012. I______here for four years.

    A.have been to  B.have been

    C.have come    D.have gone to

     

  • 11、--Is there in today’s newspaper?

      --Noall of the articles are about exams

    A. something new   B. new something

    C. anything new   D. new anything

     

  • 12、________ of the city ________ covered with parks and gardens, oh, it’s really a green city.

    A. Three fifth / is   B. Three fifths / is

    C. Three fifth / are   D. Three fifths / are

     

  • 13、—What do you think of Tom?

    —He is a(n) ______ boy who is always telling the truth.

    A.humorous

    B.honest

    C.active

  • 14、More than 2000 delegates voted ____Xi Jinping _____the chairperson of the PPC_____the morning of March 17, 2018.

    A. as, as, in B. for, as, on C. as, for, on D. for, for, in

  • 15、Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What matters most is how you see ________.

    A.themselves

    B.itself

    C.ourselves

    D.yourself

  • 16、_______ my mother ________ my sister watches TV plays these days.

    A.Either; nor

    B.Both; and

    C.Neither; or

    D.Neither; nor

  • 17、—________is the elephant?

    It is about 3 meters high and it weighs about 2 tons

    AHow long

    BHow big

    CHow high

    DHow tall

     

  • 18、 _____ people come to Wuxi every year. About ______ of them are from the USA.

    A.Millions of; three thousands

    B.Million of; three thousand

    C.Millions of; three thousand

    D.Million of; three thousands

  • 19、Amy keeps making a contribution to protecting the environment.And she's an ________ to us all.

    A. industry   B. inspiration   C. creativity

  • 20、Can you please tell me how _________ the post office?

    A. get   B. get to   C. to get to   D. to get

  • 21、— Mon, can I leave the chores till tomorrow?

    — I’m afraid not. You can’t today’s work till tomorrow.

    A.put off

    B.turn down

    C.give away

    D.look up

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: Hello, Ann. 【1】?

    B: Yes, I do. And I like swimming best.

    A: 【2】?

    B: I usually go swimming on Sundays. What’s your favorite sport ?

    A: I like skiing best. 【3】?

    B: I think it’s more dangerous than swimming.

    A: Not really, if you try to get to know it.

    B: Perhaps. 【4】?

    A: Because I think it’s more relaxing than other sports.

    B: What other sports do you like?

    A: 【5】.

    B: Oh, I like running, too. We can run together next time.

    A: No problem.

  • 23、A: 1 What's the matter with you, David?

    B: Mom, my classmates laugh at me because of my weight. 2

    A: No. You needn't care too much about that. Ability is more important than appearance, right?

    B: 3 But I hate it when they play jokes on me, especially when they call me "Brother Fat"!

    A: I know your feeling, but I think you will become thin and handsome some day.

    B: 4 It' s impossible.

    A: Nothing is impossible if you stick to it.

    B: Mom, you are right. 5

    A: Come on, my son!

    A.I'll do more sports from now on!

    B.What should I do?

    C.You look upset.

    D.I agree with you.

    E.Should I lose weight?

    F.How could I make it?

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    Zhou Youguang, known as the "father of Pinyin" was a Chinese. He was born in Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, on 13 January 1906. At the age of ten, he and his family moved to Suzhou, Jiangsu Province. In 1918, he entered Changzhou High School.

    Zhou went to St. John's University in Shanghai in 1923. Then he went to Guanghua University in 1925. Later Zhou spent time in Japan as a foreign exchange student. After World War II, he moved to London, and then New York to work as a banker.

    Zhou returned to China in 1949 to help his country build a modern economy(经济学). In 1955, the government invited him to make necessary changes to the Chinese language. It took him about three years to design Pinyin, and it was a success.

    Today, with the wide use of computers and mobile phones, we use Pinyin to communicate with the world. The system is a bridge between China and the rest of the world."

    Zhou died on 14 January 2017 at his home in Beijing, a day after his birthday. At the time, he was the 17th oldest living man in China.

     

    1When was Zhou Youguang born?

    A. 1906.

    B. 1916.

    C. 1918.

    D. 1923.

    2Which of the following countries had he NOT been to?

    A. Japan.

    B. Germany.

    C. The UK

    D. The USA

    3What did the government ask him to do in 1955?

    A. To help China build a modern economy.

    B. To come back to his motherland, China.

    C. To give some money to help the poor people.

    D. To make necessary changes to the Chinese language.

    4What was Zhou Youguang well-known for?

    A. He was the 17th oldest living person in China.

    B. He once studied in many foreign countries.

    C. He is called "father of Pinyin" by people.

    D. He invented computers and mobile phones.

     

  • 25、   People in Western countries are eating less meat these days, whether for their health or because they want to protect animals. But now they have another reason.

    Eating less meat can help to prevent climate change, according to a recent study published in Nature.

    Raising livestock (家畜) is bad for the environment. When animals like cows digest (消化) food, their stomachs make greenhouse gases, which are a major cause of global warming. Seventeen percent of greenhouse gas emissions (排放) come from livestock farming, The New York Times reported.

    In addition, to raise these livestock, people have to cut down forests and turn them into farms. Forests play a key role in fighting global warming because they absorb greenhouse gases.

    Eating less meat according to certain guidelines could cut global food-related emissions by nearly a third by 2050, the study found. Keeping a vegetarian diet in the long term could bring down emissions by 63 percent.

    But eating less meat won’t be easy. According to the study, people in Western countries will need to eat 90 percent less meat than they do now in order to have an impact (影响) on our climate. Scientists are now trying to find new foods to replace meat.

    Some say that insects could help. A 2013 UN report said that eating insects is healthier and better for the environment. They produce 75 percent less greenhouse gases than livestock.

    Some experts are creating lab-grown meat. They make meat in a lab using livestock cells (细胞). In March, US company JUST said people in the US might be able to buy its lab-grown meat by the end of this year

    1How much less meat should people eat to influence the climate?

    A.63 percent. B.70 percent. C.75 percent. D.90 percent.

    2Eating less meat can help protect the environment because _____.

    A.there will be more animal-related waste

    B.less livestock means less greenhouse gas emissions

    C.animals are an important part of the environment

    D.people will plant more trees around their houses

    3According to the story, eating less meat can help us _____.

    a. stay healthy b. reduce waste c. protect animals d. slow down climate change

    A.a;b;c B.b;c;d C.a;b;d D.a;c;d

    4What is the main idea of the story?

    A.Why Westerners eat less meat these days.

    B.What people will eat in the future.

    C.How eating less meat influences the environment.

    D.What the major cause of global warming is.

  • 26、   Please take my penny(便士). Maggie said to old Danthe fishermanwho sat on a bench repairing his nets(网). Please take it" she said againOld Dan smiledand took it. Thank youlittle girl. he said.

    After thatMaggie went to the beach to collect seashells. She never thought how fast time went by. Two hour latershe sat down on a rock beside a little pooland Dan's large dog Rover jumped down from a rockHe made a loud noiseand then began to pull her coat gently. "Rover wishes me to leave hereI see. she saidand she rose from the rock and began to go home. Howevershe found the place she had got down easily was now very difficult to climb upand because the tide(潮水)had been in for some timeshe found some of the stones wet and smooth.

    What could poor Maggie doShe felt sad and criedbut the tide made a much louder noise than she could make. Rover jumped upon a big stone and raised his loud bark until even the tide could not drown(淹死)it. FinallyDan heard the loud barking of the dog. He came in a boat and brought Maggie and Rover safely to the land

    It was the penny that did itmadam”Dan said to Maggie's mother later. “ I saw Rover looking at her when she put the penny so kindly into my hand-just as if he would have said,‘Rover will be your friend nowlittle girl.’  And I am thinking he has looked after her all daybecause he never came near me after that.”

    Some years laterRover came to Maggie's home with a little notein which was written-Will Maggie help Rover-His master is dead.

    1What is Maggie like according to the passage?(  

    A.Smart B.Kind C.Creative D.Brave

    2Who brought Maggie to the land safely in the end?(  

    A.Rover B.Maggie's mother. C.Herself D.Old Dan.

    3Which is the right order of the following events?(  

    Maggie went to the beach to play.

    Rover barked for help and they were saved

    Maggie gave a penny to Danthe old fisherman.

    Maggie found it hard to get back from the rock.

    A.①③④② B.④② C.①② D.①③

    4Why did Rover look after Maggie all day according to Dan's words?(  

    A.Because Maggie was a friend of Dan's family.

    B.Because Maggie often came to play with Rover.

    C.Because Rover noticed Maggie's kind action and felt like being with her.

    D.Because Rover was a naughty dog and liked to play with little kids on the beach.

  • 27、The Chinese tradition of giving gifts of money in red envelopes at Lunar New Year has turned into big business for Web giants Alibaba and Tencent, which now both offer electronic "hong bao".

     At the end of each lunar year, it is common in China to give children hong bao -- some money in envelopes that are red, the colour of success. But now the old also take part in this activity.

    It is now possible to exchange "red envelopes" with smart phone, which is popular in China and has caused a battle(战争) for the lucrative market between the two companies providing the service, Tencent and Alibaba.

     "You don't have to pay the same cost or wait as long as you would for a traditional bank transfer(转账). It's more convenient, simple and fun," Wang Le, a 28-year-old Beijinger, told AFP. " With electronic red envelopes, you're not limited by your identity(身份) or the time of year. It's a new, fresh way of playing the game."

    The idea was introduced in 2014 by WeChat, a mobile messaging system with over 400 million users and run by Tencent, China's largest Internet service system. It was successful at once.

    This year, Alipay Wallet(阿里支付宝), the payment system run by Alibaba, is ready to take on the competition. It is allowing its 190 million users to send digital gifts, especially on the Twitter-like Sina Weibo.

    For the past few weeks a digital battle has been terrible, with Tencent banning (禁止)Alipay from sending red envelopes on WeChat, saying they were at a risk. Recently, WeChat also blocked(封锁) Alibaba's music app Xiami.

    To attract the public's attention, the two companies have launched lotteries through which they award red envelopes to users in an online game.

     It's easy to send and receive hong bao or take part in the lotteries: you simply need to register (登记)your bank details.

     According to market research group iResearch, Alipay controls 82.6 percent of the Chinese mobile phone payment market, compared to 10 percent for Tencent's Tenpay.

    1Which Web giants now offer electronic "hong bao"?

    A. Alibaba   B. Tencent C. Alibaba and Tencent  D. Sina Weibo

    【2】According to the passage, what’s the popular trend for people to send “red envelopes” ?

    A. Sending "red envelopes" through short messages

    B. Sending "red envelopes" through vedios.

    C. Sending "red envelopes" through smart phones.

    D. Sending "red envelopes" through Express.

    【3】What does the underlined word “lucrative” mean?

    A.利润丰厚的B. 富有想象力的C. 平滑的 D. 好奇的

    【4】Which one is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. Tencent allows Alipay to send red envelopes via Wechat.

    B. The idea of electronic red envelope was introduced by Wechat in 2014.

    C. It’s complicated (麻烦的) to send and receive hongbao or participate in the lotteries.

    D. Alipay controls a smaller payment market of the Chinese microphone than Tencent’s Tenpay.

    【5】 What’s the main business purpose for Tencent and Alibaba launch lotteries?

    A. To catch the new fashion on the website.

    B. To raise money from netizens.

    C. To obtain a better reputation.

    D. To gain many more new App users.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

    People are playing video games everywhere these days, whether they’re riding a bus or sitting in a restaurant. Some of them e1 these games so much that they can’t put them down.

    But is this a healthy habit? The World Health Organization (WHO) doesn’t t2 so. In June, it named “gaming disorder (障碍)” as a mental disorder in its International Classification of Diseases, CNN reported.

    “Gaming disorder” refers to persistent (持续的) or recurrent (反复出现的) video-gaming behavior, whether online or offline. Of course, not everyone who plays video games has this disorder. It has three m3 characteristics (特征).

    The first sign is when the player loses c4 over his or her gaming habits. The second is when playing games becomes more important than other a5 for the player. The third is when the condition leads to serious problems in the player’s personal and family life.

    Many experts have welcomed the decision. It is believed that new ways to t6 this disorder will appear following the WHO classification.

    In fact, some countries are already working to s7 this problem. South Korea has introduced a law banning (禁止) children under 16 from playing online games between midnight and 6 am, USA Today reported. Chinese tech company Tencent is also setting limits (限制) on the a8 of time that teenagers can play its games. Children between 12 and 18 years old can only play two hours per day.

    If you have “gaming disorder", you should-ask for professional medical help. But you can Use delayed gratification (延迟满足)to d9 with it, if your condition is not that serious, the National Institute Of Education Sciences pointed that out.

    For example, if you tell yourself not to play any video games on weekdays, you can allow yourself to play for three hours during the weekend. Or if you really want to play them after school, you can tell yourself that you cannot do so u10 you have finished your homework.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Are you nervous when you stand in front of the public? Are you afraid to make a speech?

    Li Jun, a middle school boy, felt shy when he was making a speech the other day. Li had thought it would be quite easy to speak in front of_______classmates.

    "I was wrong. It was very different and much_______ than talking to my classmates during playtime," Li said. "I tried, but it was really difficult to speak. I felt like a mute (哑巴) and wanted to leave the classroom_______ "

    Li is not alone. Many middle school students now have the same_______ : they can talk about their ideas freely_______   their best friends after class, but can't speak in public. According to Zhou Hong, a teacher from a university, the main reason is that schools in China pay more attention to writing instead of_______ .

    Zhou hopes schools can give students more chances to open their_______, such as speech competitions, English corners and class discussions. Students can join in any one they want to._______he also gives some advice to students. "During your free time you should_______more. When you're speaking in public, take it easy. Just imagine you're talking to nobody and speak up your ideas clearly," Zhou said. "That________a fine public speech and you'll feel confident. "

    【1】

    A.her

    B.my

    C.your

    D.his

    【2】

    A.harder

    B.easier

    C.better

    D.later

    【3】

    A.slowly

    B.quickly

    C.sadly

    D.happily

    【4】

    A.answer

    B.subject

    C.problem

    D.question

    【5】

    A.except

    B.beside

    C.from

    D.with

    【6】

    A.listening

    B.speaking

    C.reading

    D.singing

    【7】

    A.mouths

    B.eyes

    C.minds

    D.hearts

    【8】

    A.But

    B.So

    C.And

    D.Or

    【9】

    A.play

    B.practice

    C.write

    D.watch

    【10】

    A.reports

    B.keeps

    C.hears

    D.makes

查看答案
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得分 145
题数 29

类型
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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