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2025-2026年广东河源初三下册期末英语试卷带答案

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我们团队由11个年轻人组成。

    ________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    so, such

     

    【1】The weather is ________ bad that we have to stay at home.

    【2】It is ________ bad weather that we have to stay at home.

    【3】The baby is ________ lovely that everyone likes her.

    【4】She is ________ a lovely baby that everyone likes her.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、I’m going to send you a computer as a present.

    I’m going to ________ a computer ________ ________ as a present.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、— I will get 100 points in the coming test.

      . You’d better start getting ready for it now.

    A. A friend in need is a friend indeed B. Many hands make light work

    C. You cannot burn the candle at both ends D. Actions speak louder than words

  • 5、The old man and his wife have lived in the small village________they retired.

    A.ever since

    B.even though

    C.as soon as

    Duntil

     

  • 6、— Let’s go swimming this afternoon.

    — Oh, it is too hot outside. Why not go shopping in the supermall ________?

    A.as well

    B.by the way

    C.at least

    D.instead

  • 7、They _________ over 10,000,000 yuan to help the poor in 2015.

    A.gave up B.gave off C.gave out D.gave away

  • 8、—It’s necessary ________ us ________ obey the traffic rules.

    —You’re right. Everyone has but only one life.

    A.for; to

    B.for; for

    C.to; to

    D.to; for

  • 9、We are going out for a picnic tomorrow. I’ll call Simon to make sure _______ to start.

    A.why

    B.what

    C.which

    D.when

  • 10、John didn't watch TV last night.________.

    A. Neither I did   B. Neither did I   C. So I did   D. So did I

  • 11、— Could you please give me some advice about how to behave in an interview?

    — Sure, pay more attention to your gestures and expression when having an interview.

    A.feelings

    B.ideas in your mind

    C.looks on your face

  • 12、--- Could you tell me ___ it costs to fly to Beijing? --- 500 one-way.

    A. how long B. how many C. how much

  • 13、―What’s the time?

    ―_____half past nine.

    A. Its   B. It’s   C. This is   D. They’re

  • 14、These old women are often ________ in the square after dinner.

    A.seen dancing B.seen to dance

    C.seeing dancing D.seeing to dance

  • 15、—I want to see the film. Would you like to go with me?

    ____

    A.Certainly, I like to. B.You bet. I’d like to.

    C.You bet, I would. D.No, I’d like to.

  • 16、He used _________ on the right in China, but he soon was used ________ on the left in England.

    A.to drive; to drive B.to drive; driving C.driving; driving D.driving; to drive

  • 17、The highway from Zunyi to Renhuai ________ for several years.

    A.has opened

    B.has been open

    C.has been opened

    D.opened

  • 18、—________is the sweater?

    It’s fifty yuan.

    A.How much

    B.How many

    C.How old

    D.How

     

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: Hi, Tom. 【1】

    B: I'm writing a passage about space travel.

    A: How did you get information on it?

    B: I watched a movie with my brother last night.

    A: 【2】

    B: It's about Mars.

    A: 【3】

    B: It's very interesting and I love it.

    A: Can you tell me something about the movie?

    B: 【4】The movie tells that astronauts have been to Mars and they have found life there.

    A: Really? What else?

    B: Do you really want to know more about the movie?

    A: Yes, I do.

    B: 【5】

    A: You're right. I'll watch it this evening.

    A.Of course.

    B.What is the movie about?

    C.When will the movie begin?

    D.What do you think of the movie?

    E.The cinema is not far away from my house.

    F.What are you up to?

    G.Watch it by yourself and then you will know the answer.

  • 20、A: Hi, Bill. What a nice basketball! 【1】 

    B: I’ve had it for less than ten days.

    A: 【2】 

    B: Oh, my father bought it for me.

    A: Do you often play basketball?

    B:【3】 I have been a member of our school basketball club for more than six years. 

    A: Really? 【4】 

    B: I began to play basketball when I was seven years old.

    A: 【5】 

    B: Oh, I have bought over twenty basketballs, but I have given ten of them away to others in need.

    A: You are great!

    A.Who bought it for you?

    B.How many basketballs have you bought?

    C.No, I don’t like playing basketball at all.

    D.How long have you had it?

    E.Yes, I do.

    F.How often do you play basketball?

    G.When did you begin to play basketball?

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   Last Friday, a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories (新界), breaking fourteen homes apart. Seven others were so badly damaged (破坏) that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller injuries. Altogether(总共)over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.

    A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm begun early in the morning and lasted for over an hour. “I was eating with my wife and children when we heard a loud noise” , he said ,”A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us .We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing .I went back inside and found him ,safe but very scared.”

    Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving .She ran outside at once with her children.

    “There was no time to take anything.” she said,” A few minutes later, the roof came down.”

    Soldiers(士兵)helped to take people out of the dangerous places and the welfare department(福利机构)brought them food, clothes and shelter.

    1How many homes altogether were damaged in the storm?

    A.Fourteen. B.Twenty-one. C.Thirty-six.

    2Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began?

    A.He was in bed. B.He was inside the house. C.He was outside the house.

    3Mrs. Woo and her family didn’t get hurt because ________.

    A.her husband knew there would be a storm

    B.they were all outside the house when the storm became worse

    C.she felt the house moving and they ran out at once

    4What does the underlined word “shelter “in the last paragraph mean?

    A.something to wear B.somewhere to stay C.somewhere to study

    5Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?

    A.A Terrible Storm B.A Lucky Woman C.Good Soldiers

  • 22、Researchers said they had found out that there was once an ancient fresh water lake on Mars that might have been able to support life.

    A team of researchers from the US Curiosity Rover Mission, analyzed (分析) some mudstone and fine-grained sediment (细粒沉积物) which can tell us that there was at least one lake around 3.6 billion years ago.

    The team said their analysis showed that the lake was calm and likely had fresh water, including key biological elements, such as carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen and sulphur (硫磺). Theoretically, such a lake would provide perfect conditions for simple living things.

    The findings were published in the US Journal Science and presented at the American Geophysical Union’s fall meeting in San Francisco. “It is important to note that we have not found signs of ancient life on Mars. What we have found is that there once existed a lake on its surface which might make it possible for some simple living things to live billions of years ago,” Professor Sanjeev Gupta said in a statement. Gupta described the new research as “a huge positive step” for the exploration of Mars.

    In previous studies, scientists found evidence of water on Mars’ surface in other rocks. However, the new research provides the strongest evidence yet that Mars could have been habitable enough for life to continue.

    【1】Researchers have found evidence that an ancient fresh water lake probably existed on ________.

    A.the Earth

    B.Venus

    C.Mars

    D.the Moon

    【2】The following biological elements EXCEPT ________ have been found on Mars according to the analysis.

    A.oxygen

    B.nitrogen

    C.hydrogen

    D.carbon dioxide

    【3】The underlined word “habitable” in the last paragraph probably means “________” in Chinese.

    A.可居住的

    B.无法生存的

    C.习惯的

    D.不可能的

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.The researchers thought it impossible for a fresh water lake to exist on Mars.

    B.Gupta thought of the new research as “a huge positive step” for the exploration of Mars.

    C.Researchers have taken great efforts to find signs of ancient life on Mars.

    D.The findings about the fresh water lake haven’t been published in the US Journal Science.

    【5】On which column of a book can you find this passage?

    A.Science.

    B.Travelling.

    C.Life.

    D.Education.

    【6】What is the passage mainly about?

    A.How did the fresh water lake disappear on Mars?

    B.Ancient life signs found on Mars.

    C.An ancient fresh water lake on Mars.

    D.The importance of water.

  • 23、   High­speed trains, Alipay (支付宝), shared bikes and online payment are seen as the new Four Great Achievements of China by young foreigners, according to a video survey by the Silk Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University. In the video, young people from 20 countries along The Belt and Road (一带一路) were asked to name great inventions that had influenced their lives in China. The following is what they said from 4 young people of them.

    I’m Justin. I’m from Romania. China is really a great country and its high-speed railways are very fast, convenient and tidy. It takes me only about 6 hours from Beijing to Shanghai by train. It saves a lot of time and it’s cheaper than by airplane. I wish we would have high-speed railways in our country someday.

    I’m Yala. I’m from Nepal. I always go out by bike. The bicycle-sharing system allows people to borrow a bike from point “A” and return it at point “B”. It’s not only cheap but also a low carbon and healthy way of life. I like it very much.

    I’m Archana. I’m from India. My life in Beijing is quite different from that in India. Here in China, I seldom take money with me when I go out. I can pay for almost everything by Zhi Fu Bao. Oh, it’s amazing. However, in India, if you don’t take a wallet with you, you’ll be in a tough spot.

    I’m Bond. I’m from Thailand. In China, you can find many wonderful things that we don’t have. Alipay or other online payment Apps with which I can go shopping without stepping out of the doors. If only I could bring them back to my country!

    1Justin thinks of the high­speed railways are _____ in China according to his words.

    A.fast and tidy B.convenient and boring

    C.cheap and amazing D.healthy and funny

    2What do “A” and “B” refer to () in Yala’s words?

    A.Two bikes. B.Two riders. C.Two places. D.Two systems.

    3What does the underlined phrase “be in a tough spot” mean?

    A.Get into trouble. B.Get lost. C.Stay in shape. D.Be tired.

    4Which of the following is TRUE according to the above information?

    A.The bicycle-­sharing system provides bikes for free.

    B.There’re no high­-speed railways in Romania now.

    C.Zhi Fu Bao is the only way of paying for things.

    D.Bond can bring Alipay or other online payment Apps to his country.

  • 24、   Mr. Hunt came from a poor family. He had three brothers and two sisters. His father worked hard but wasn’t paid much. And his mother did all the housework at home. They were both able but they couldn’t get enough money for their family.

    Mr. Hunt was in school for only three years and he had to stop to help his parents though he was good at his lessons. When he was sixteen, he came to the city and began to work in a small factory. He learned from an old worker and became a skilled worker. The old worker liked him and married his daughter to him. The young man did not have his own house and had to live with his parents-in-law(岳父母). His mother-in-law always thought he was poor and often chattered(唠叨). So the young man tried to save everything and hoped to have his own house.

    It was one fine Sunday. The old woman wanted to have a picnic on the top of the hill. She told Mr. Hunt to drive her car. But sometimes she told him to turn left and sometimes to turn right. The young man had to listen to her. At a crossing the lights were red but she made him turn left. The policeman stopped them and told the young man to give his license(驾照)to him.

    “If I did wrong, sir,” said Mr. Hunt, “It was my mother-in-law’s fault(过错). She was driving the car though she sat behind me!”

    1The Hunts were poor because ____.

    A. they were lazy B. they were too weak to work

    C. they couldn’t make enough money D. they weren’t able enough

    2The old woman was ____ to Mr. Hunt.

    A. good B. bad C. friendly D. useless

    3Which of the following is wrong?

    A. The old woman herself drove the car that day.

    B. It was the old woman’s fault.

    C. Mr. Hunt hated his mother-in-law.

    D. The old woman told Mr. Hunt to run the red lights.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

    With the development (发展) of our society, energy in the world becomes more and more l【1】, so it is quite important for us to save e【2】 and protect our environment.

    A【3】 students, there are a lot of methods we can use to save energy at home. For e【4】, first, we can turn off the lights as well as other household appliances (电器) while we are not u【5】 them. Second, we can r【6】 the waste water, paper and other waste things so that we can rescue (拯救) them. What’s more, it is suggested that we should use p【7】 transportation more often i【8】 of private cars.

    Everyone can make a great d【9】 to our environment. And I hope I can learn more to d【10】 new energy, like energy from the wind and the sun.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、书面表达

    假如你是Gina, 你的笔友Mary性格比较内向,不善于与人交往,与同学关系也不太融洽,所以她在学习生活中的压力很大。请你给她写封信,提一些建议,70词左右。

    要求: 1.包含基本信息,可适当发挥;

    2.不少于70个词。

    参考词汇:follow, advice, talk more with friends, take part in activities

    Dear Mary,

    I’m sorry to hear that you’re having problems at school, but you don’t need to worry about it.______________________________________________________

    ___________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Gina

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得分 130
题数 26

类型
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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