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2025-2026年广东揭阳初三下册期末英语试卷含解析

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我们应该对我们的周围的人心存感激。

    _______________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—I remember ________ your ticket home, but I can’t find it.

    —Don’t worry. Look for it everywhere again.

    A.brought

    B.bringing

    C.to bring

    D.bring

  • 3、Today's tickets for The Revenant(荒野猎人)have been sold out. seeing it tomorrow?

    A. Shall we   B. What about C. Why not   D. Let's

     

  • 4、—Mr. Ma has gone to Guangzhou on business.

    —Really? Do you know   ?

    A. who did he go with

    B. when he came back

    C. how soon will he be back

    D. whether he went there by train

     

  • 5、---What do we have to do when there is much haze()?

    ---In order not to ________ the dirty air, we should go out less.

    A. take off B. take in C. take down D. take up

  • 6、—The radio says there will be ________ heavy rain tomorrow.

    —Oh, really? We’d better take ________ umbrella when we go out.

    A./; an B.a; an C.a; a

  • 7、—I think most students have great pressure from their studies.

    —Yeah. We should do something to help them.

    A. wealth B. stress C. agreement

  • 8、—I really like to watch the TV program I AM A SINGER.

    —Me, too. It’s one of the ________ TV programs I’ve ever seen.

    A. least boring B. least interesting C. most boring D. most interesting

  • 9、Many shops in China _________ to shut down as a new law against ivory (象牙) trade came into effect on January 1st, 2018.

    A.ordered

    B.didn't order

    C.were ordered

    D.weren't ordered

  • 10、You ________ take your umbrella. I’m sure it won’t rain.

    A.mustn’t

    B.shouldn’t

    C.don’t have to

    D.can’t

  • 11、—I hear you’ve got an “A” in your English test. Congratulations!

    —________.

    A.You’re welcome

    B.Take it easy

    C.Many thanks

    D.It’s a pleasure

  • 12、Our teacher often sets tests _________ our progress in learning English.

    A.check B.checked C.checking D.to check

  • 13、To protect our earth, we ________ classify (分类) the rubbish before throwing it away.

    A.might B.should C.would

  • 14、The window ____ ten minutes ago and the room is bright now.

    A. can be cleaned B. is cleaned

    C. was cleaned   D. will be cleaned

     

  • 15、The boy ________ a pair of glasses is a student from Guangming Middle School.

    A.who

    B.that

    C.wears

    D.with

  • 16、I'm feeling much better now so you ______ call the doctor.

    A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.couldn't

  • 17、I usually sleep with the window open it’s really cold.

    A. if   B. because   C. so   D. unless

  • 18、She drove so fast at the turning that the car almost went ______ the road.

    A. on B. along

    C. from,     D. off

     

  • 19、A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. I will never forget all the teachers and friends with ________ I spent four years.

    A.who

    B.whom

    C.whose

  • 20、I hear the tall girl wearing glasses is your new classmate. She’s from America, _____ ?

    A. has she   B. isn’t she   C. hasn’t she   D. does she

     

  • 21、As the saying goes: Knowledge is powerful. For us students, we should try our best as much as we can ____ it in order to achieve our great Chinese Dream.

    A. get B. getting   C. to get   D. have got

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话。

    A: Hi, Peter. 【1】?

    B: I’ll stay at home and do some reading.

    A: Why not watch TV? There is a soccer game between Japan and Korea at 20:00 on CCTV5 tonight. Do you like it?

    B: Wonderful! I like watching soccer games best. What about you?

    A: 【2】. But I’m not good at playing soccer. I know you play it well. 【3】?

    B: No problem.

    A: Thanks a lot. I also like science programs. I think we students can learn a lot from them.

    B: 【4】. They’re wonderful. I like them, too. And I have many science books in my room.

    A: Really? 【5】?

    B: Of course. But you can’t lend them to others.

    A: OK, I won’t. Oh, the game begins.

    B: Well, let’s watch the game.

  • 23、A: Hello, Li Ming. What's your plan for this summer holiday?

    B: I have no idea. 【1】

    A: I'll take part in a social activity with my sister.

    B: It sounds exciting. 【2】

    A: No. I have been a volunteer in a poor village. The children there don't have money to buy books.

    B: 【3】

    A: Yes. I bought them 30 books with my pocket money.

    B: What else did you do there?

    A: 【4】 And now we are good friends.

    B: Wow! 【5】I'd like to join you.

    A: Great! I'm sure we'll have a meaningful holiday.

    A.Can you tell me something about it?

    B.Have you sent books to them?

    C.I helped them with their lessons.

    D.She raised some money for them.

    E.Is it your first time to join in such activities?

    F.It was a wonderful experience!

    G.What about you?

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   Have you ever heard of e-waste, which can be produced every dayHow do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when they're broken or you want a new one

    Most people just throw them away. With the development of electric industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.

    It's important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful, depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine. The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic(有毒的)chemicals can get into the earth or air, affecting the environment and people's health.

    Apple, for example, now recycle people's used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce e-waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.

    1How many tons did the people around the world produce e-waste in 2014?

    A.6.15 million tons B.7.1 million tons

    C.41.8 million tons D.6 million tons

    2The following can become e-waste EXCEPT ______.

    A.textbooks B.mobile phones C.MP4 players D.computers

    3If people throw the metals away, the toxic chemicals can get into the earth or air, it will be ______ to people's heath.

    A.good B.helpful C.valuable D.harmful

    4Which statement is TRUE according to Paragraph 4?

    A.The recycle Apple products will be sold at higher prices.

    B.Some companies offer to recycle the used electronic products.

    C.It's better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom.

    D.Buying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste.

  • 25、   Have you heard of 5G? It is the fifth generation of mobile network technology. If the past few years were about testing and developing of 5G technology, it’s time to show some real applications ( 应用) this year. What changes will 5G bring to us?

    First, 5G promises much faster data download and upload speeds, and more stable connections. This means that you will be able to download an entire HD movie in seconds and only experience a short delay between sending and receiving data. Also, VR games will become more popular with 5G. The short delay of 5G will make the games more real.

    This big change will not only make our mobile Internet faster. It will also change every industry like health care in telemedicine and self-driving cars. These cars can send signals to each other. They also “talk” to traffic lights and road sensors (传感器). 5G will show cars to react even faster than human drivers.

    5G also makes the Internet of Things (IoT 物联网) possible. IoT is a large network that connects everything to the Internet. Smart homes are part of it. For example, your toaster could automatically ( ) start making breakfast after your alarm rings.

    Though 5G makes our lives more convenient, it will not be perfect. For one thing, 5G will not “travel” far. On 4G networks, we can be 10 kilometers away from the nearest transmission base (传输基地) and barely lost signal. But 5G will only cover about 300 meters, meaning that we will need more transmitters so that we can get signals. And in order to use 5G, we will have to buy new products specifically designed for 5G that are presently expensive.

    1You will be able to download an entire HD movie in seconds because 5G promises   .

    A.slower mobile Internet B.more unstable connections

    C.much faster data download and upload speeds D.a long delay between sending and receiving data

    2The examples of the toaster is used to explain the usage of 5G in the area of   .

    A.communication B.transportation C.mobile Internet D.the Internet of Things

    3The underlined word “react” in Paragraph 3 means   in Chinese.

    A.驾驶 B.反应 C.思考 D.行动

    4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.5G technology is in the period of testing this year.

    B.Special designed phones for 5G are not expensive at present.

    C.Self-driving cars are faster than human drivers with the help of 5G.

    D.With the help of 5G, patients can see the doctor through the Internet.

    5The best title for this passage would be “   ”.

    A.Future Technology B.The Fastest Generation

    C.The advantages of 5G D.5G Network is on the Way

  • 26、   Choosing seating in the classroom can have an influence on a students performance (表现), a study suggests.

    Researchers from Sheffield Hallam University in the UK did a survey on students' seating positions in a classroom. Here are the results.

    The more prepared and hard-working students sit in front rows. They almost always score higher on exams. Perhaps, the front row is the perfect position for students who have trouble concentrating (集中注意力). Also, sitting closer to the front of the classroom does have an influence on the student-teacher relationship, which is connected with greater performance.. According to a study in2018, the Grade Point Average (平均成绩) decreased (下降) by 0.1 point for every row further back students sit.

    Still, some students prefer the middle rows. Dr. Robert Wallace, a member of the National Education Association, thinks of choosing to sit in the middle of the classroom as one of the worst decisions a student can make. "In a classroom, a teacher's eyes often go to the front and the back of the classroom. They don't look at the centre of the classroom very often or with the same amount of attention" said Dr. Robert Wallace.

    If neither the front nor the middle is suitable for a student, there can only be one way out: the back. The back row would have the lowest value. That's where students are more likely (有可能的) to chat, play video games or do some other things. However, things are not always what they seem. There are also some good students who work hard in the back row.

    1From the third paragraph, we can learn that ________.

    A.good students always sit in the front row

    B.teachers like students who sit in the front row

    C.poor students have trouble paying attention to the teacher

    D.students in the front row may get along well with the teacher

    2Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.Students in the front row can concentrate more easily.

    B.A student s performance can't be influenced by where he sits.

    C.A teacher pays more attention to students in the back row.

    D.Students in the back row like to play video games very much.

    3Which of the following can best describe the structure of the passage?

    A.①②③/④⑤ B.①/②/③④⑤ C.①/②③④/⑤ D.①/②③/④⑤

  • 27、   Scientists in Britain and the United States have made a new kind of enzyme(酵素) that eats plastics( ). With its help, plastics can be turned into smaller parts and go away quickly. Scientists believe that, in the future, it could solve the problem of plastic pollution.

    The enzyme is able to break down PET, a form of plastic. PET was first made in the 1940s and is now widely used to make plastic bottles. It can remain in the environment for many years and pollute large areas of land and water. So it has always been a headache to deal with the waste from PET and other plastics.

    The researchers made the discovery( ) while examining the structure of a natural enzyme in Japan. They found that the natural enzyme was helping to break down PET plastics. So, they decided to make small changes to the enzyme by adding some amino acids( ). It made the natural enzyme’s plastic-eating abilities work faster and better.

    John McGeehan, one of the lead researchers, said, “We’ve made an improved enzyme. It’s better than the natural one. And we are trying to make more improvements to it.” He went on, “The enzyme is not harmful to humans or animals, and it is friendly to the environment. So we are considering putting it into wider use.”

    The team is now trying to make the enzyme break down PET in large quantities(大量). “We’ll see that the plastic pollution may be stopped with this technology. However, there is still a long way to go,” John McGeehan added.

    1Which is not true about the advantage of enzyme?

    A.It’s able to make plastics become smaller parts.

    B.It can solve the problem of the plastic pollution right now.

    C.It’s used to make the plastics disappear in a rapid way.

    2The underlined phrase “break down” in the passage probably means “________” in Chinese.

    A.实验 B.生产 C.分解

    3Which isn't the change they made to the natural enzyme?

    A.Some amino acids were put in it.

    B.The speed of plastic-eating has been improved.

    C.The quality of plastic -eating remained the same.

    4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.The scientists are still trying to improve the enzyme.

    B.The enzyme will pollute large areas of land and water.

    C.The natural enzyme woks better than the improved one.

    5We can’t infer from the study that________.

    A.The team is able to increase the speed of the plastic -eating abilities

    B.Efforts are made to increase the number of PET that the enzyme breaks down

    C.Few efforts are required to the improvement of this new enzyme

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Fill in the blaks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)

    Walking down the street the other day, I happened to notice a small purse. It was lying on the sidewalk. I picked it up and opened it to see if I could find out the o1 name. There was nothing inside except some change and an old photo. I took the wallet to the police station and handed it to a policeman.

    That evening I went to have dinner with my aunt and uncle. A young woman had also been i2 in order that there could be four people at the table. Her face was so f3 to me, but I could not remember where I had seen her. In the course of conversation, however, the young woman happened to mention that she had lost a pink wallet with some change and an old photo, and she had the photo taken in her c4. All at once I realized where I had seen her. She was the little girl in the photo, t5 she was now much older. She was very surprised, of course, when I was able to tell her all about the wallet. Then I explained that I had r6 her from the photo I found in the wallet. My uncle insisted on going to the police station immediately for the wallet. As the policeman handed it over, he said that it was an a7 coincidence(惊人的巧合) that I had not only found the wallet but also the person who had lost it.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个

    选项中,选择最佳选项。

    My sister has always been a good friend to me. Thirteen years ago, she tried to

    throw a blue plastic toy at my nose to see if it would hang on my face. Her first try was

    unsuccessful. I giggled and laughed at her poor skills. Again, she threw it, and this time

    it ________my nose. It hurts a little, but tears rolled down my face. Seeing this, my

    mother rushed down the steps and took me to another room. I remember I cried for

    hours, not because of the pain but because I was taken away from my sister who was

    teaching me how to have _______ .

    Growing up, my sister was the person I wanted to be. So I took up _______ in

    Grade Three, just like her. I was a reasonably talented player, with the height and the

    power to charge up and down the court. But by the middle of the season, I had found

    myself _______ it. I didn’t like the girls, the coaches, or the competitiveness of the

    game. I usually pretended (假装) to be sick so I couldn’t practise any more.

    Finally my mom found this and told me that if I hated it so much, I should stop.

    Was she _______ ? I couldn’t stop! My sister _______ gave up anything, and neither

    would I. However, when I finished the season hating each and every moment, I knew I

    couldn’t continue to play it any more.

    I turned to my sister, telling her that the________ of stopping playing basketball

    seemed crazy since it was the only thing I could do. I told her I was afraid of my future,

    not knowing how to handle the rest of my life and that I needed her advice.

    To my 13-year-old self, this seemed like a big problem, but to my 17-year-old sister,

    the solution was simple: take a risk. She asked me to keep doing whatever _______ me

    although there would be some trouble. So I did. In Grade Eight I succeeded in

    basketball tryouts (选拔赛), and playing the part of the queen in the school play and

    that brought me lots of fun.

    1A. trained   B. hit   C. moved   D. pulled

    2A. skills   B. fun   C. respect   D. promise

    3A. basketball   B. football   C. volleyball   D. baseball

    4A. fearing   B. improving   C. hating   D. developing

    5A. real   B. good   C. serious   D. strange

    6A. ever   B. never   C. just   D. always

    7A. promise   B. power   C. idea   D. meaning

    8A. interested   B. excited   C. surprised   D. bored

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得分 145
题数 29

类型
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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