1、英译汉。
【1】You can’t image life without electricity.
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【2】Every year, thousands of trees are planted on the hill to protect the environment.
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【3】I thought he was right, though I was not sure.
_____________________________________________________
【4】I am very busy and I have no time to rest.
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【5】My son had a good education.
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2、—Dad,must we wait until the light becomes green?
—Yes,I’m afraid we________.That’s the traffic rule.
A.can
B.may
C.have to
D.need
3、There are hundreds of teachers in our school and _______ of them are _______ teachers.
A. three hundreds, woman B. three hundred, woman
C. three hundred, women D. three hundreds, women
4、It’s very brave ______you ______the boy out of the river.
A. for; to save B. for; saving
C. of; saving D. of; to save
5、We should use_____ plastic bags to help the environment.
A. less B. more C. fewer
6、I think physics is ________ than Chinese.
A.much difficult B.difficult C.much more difficult D.more much difficult
7、Mrs. Green asked us ________ a pen friend from these English names.
A.choose B.to choose C.choosing D.chose
8、—Let’s go fishing this afternoon. ______
A. Good idea. B. Yes, I’d love . C. I like fish a lot.
9、-Could you tell me _________? -Talking about festivals.
A. how they are playing B. what they are doing
C. where they are going D. why they are practicing
10、For the safety of the passengers, things like knives ________ be carried onto trains and planes.
A.may B.needn't C.mustn't
11、Long time ago, there was a young man ________ Ma Liang ________ had a fantastic brush.
A.call; whom
B.called; whom
C.call; who
D.called; who
12、There ________lots of bread and some eggs for breakfast at home.
A.has B.have C.are D.is
13、—Did you have a good weekend?
—________.We enjoyed ourselves in an amusement park.
A.I’m afraid not
B.I don’t think so
C.Of course
D.I hope not
14、----Mum, what are you cooking? It smells so _______.
----Oh, cheese cake, of course!I know you enjoy _______ it.
A. good; eat B. well; eating C. well; to eat D. good; eating
15、 Life on Mars will be better than ________ on Earth _________ many ways.
A.the one; on
B.that; on
C.that; in
D.the one; in
16、She will have a holiday as soon as she ______ the work next week,
A.finishes B.doesn’t finish
C.will finish D.won’t finish
17、—Excuse me, are these ______ new shoes?
—No, they aren’t. ______ are black over there.
A.your; Mine
B.my; Your
C.her; Her
D.mine; Yours
18、— My computer is too slow to have online classes. I can’t stand it!
— Take it easy! Even an old computer is better than________.
A.nothing B.neither C.no one D.none
19、Don't worry. There ______ enough water, vegetables and fruits in the fridge.
A.have
B.are
C.is
D.has
20、The Adventures of Tom Sawyer tells how bad people their actions.
A. give up B. depend on C. put up D. pay for
21、 -Your pencil case looks really beautiful.
- . But in fact, Gina’s looks better than mine.
A. Of course B. Not at all
C. My pleasure D. Thank you
22、A:Hi,Mary. What are you reading now?
B: 【1】 Do you know AI?
A: A little. 【2】
B: You are right. Today intelligent robots can be seen everywhere.
A: 【3】
B: Of course. Some robots can even write articles and music.
A: Amazing! Then why do we create robots that can think the way we do?
B: 【4】
A: Could AI bring possible dangers and risks?
B: 【5】 Maybe time will tell it.
A.I’m not sure about it.
B.How did it come into being?
C.should AI have the same rights as us?
D.Because they can make our life much easier.
E.Do you think robots can think like us in future?
F.I’m reading an article about Artificial Intelligence(人工智能).
G.AI is one of the biggest high-tech achievements in recent years.
23、Complete the dialogue.
A: It has been raining all day. 【1】?
B: It will be sunny tomorrow. Why?
A: I have to go out to buy a birthday gift for my friend Tom tomorrow.
B: What are you going to buy?
A: No idea, mom. Can you give me some advice?
B: 【2】?
A: Good idea. By the way, where can I buy them?
B: There is a new supermarket in Jinshui district. The products there are on sale now. You can go there.
A: But I don’t know how to get there. 【3】?
B: Not at all. I am free tomorrow. We can go there by subway.
A:【4】?
B: It takes about 15 minutes. It is not far. We can set off at 8:00 tomorrow morning.
A: Oh, mom. It is too early. Can we make another time?
B:【5】.
A: Ok .Thank you, mom.
B: You’re welcome.
24、Hello, I’m Severn Suzuki speaking for E.C.O.—The Environmental Children’s Organization.
We are a group of twelve and thirteen-year-olds from Canada trying to make a difference.
Vanessa Suttie, Morgan Geisler, Michelle Quigg and me. We raised all the money ourselves to come six thousand miles to tell you adults you must change your ways. Coming here today, I have no hidden agenda. I am fighting for my future.
I am here to speak on behalf of the starving (挨饿的) children around the world whose cries go unheard.
I am here to speak for the countless animals dying across this planet because they have nowhere left to go.
I am afraid to go out in the sun now because of the holes in the ozone (臭氧). I am afraid to breathe the air because I don’t know what chemicals (化学制品) are in it.
I used to go fishing in Vancouver with my dad until just a few years ago we found the fish full of cancers. And now we hear about animals and plants going extinct every day.
In my life, I have dreamt of seeing the great herds of wild animals, jungles and rainforests full of birds and butterflies, but now I wonder if they will even exist (存在) for my children to see.
Did you have to worry about these little things when you were my age?
All this is happening before our eyes and yet we act as if we have all the time we want and all the solutions (解决方案). I’m only a child and I don’t have all the solutions, but I want you to realize, neither do you!
【1】The Environmental Children’s Organization is made up of a group of.
A. twenty and thirty-year-olds from Canada
B. twenty and thirty-year-olds from America
C. twelve and thirteen-year-olds from Canada
D. twelve and thirteen-year-olds from America
【2】 There are plenty of animals dying around the world probably because they have.
A. no food to eat
B. no place to go
C. no one to play with
D. no danger to care about
【3】The underlined word “extinct” in Paragraph 7 probably means “not any more”.
A. enjoy B. explain C. expect D. exist
【4】The reason that Severn Suzuki gave this speech is to.
A. fight for the people who pollute the environment
B. ask people to take action to protect the environment
C. find the solution for herself to change the environment
D. let people become interested in learning about the environment
【5】When giving this speech, Severn Suzuki probably felt.
A. bored B. Sleepy C. impatient D. worried
25、Sir Steven Redgrave—Winner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals
“In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes (糖尿病), believing the profession(职业) trained for the whole of my life ended, I felt very sorry. Then one of my friends said there was no reason why I should stop training. That was it—the encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isn’t difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasn’t finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.”
Karen Pickering—Swimming World Champion (冠军)
“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that amount(总数) of work by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to success—you can’t follow a profession in any field without being well-organized. Make a list of what you believe you can achieve. Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and you’ll be a step closer to achieving them.”
Kristen Stewart—Actress
“When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I can’t achieve anything. Then, there are other distractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to give most of your attention to one thing. When I feel nervous, it helps a lot to repeat words such as ‘calm’, ‘peace’, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and improves my confidence. This is a habit and is a powerful psychological(心理学的) tool.”
【1】 The underlined word “ distractions” probably means ________.
A. good habits
B. things that make one tired
C. words to enjoy
D. things that turn one’s attention away
【2】The same character of the three people is________.
A. humour B. happiness
C. self-confidence D. wisdom
【3】The best title for the passage is ________.
A. Health and Food
B. How to Be a Winner
C. Difficulties and Habits
D. Be a Sportsman
26、
Since the NCP outbreak began in December, Japan has given away plenty of medical supplies to China. On the boxes of these things, poetic messages from ancient Chinese and Japanese poems are often written. Let's take a look at some of them.
山川异域,风月同天。 Lands apart, sky shared. | This line comes from a Buddhist hymn(佛诗) by Prince Nagaya(长屋亲王) of Japan. He wrote the hymn as an invitation for Chinese monks(和尚) to visit Japan. Inspired by the hymn, Jianzhen, a well-known monk of the Tang Dynasty, started his first sail to Japan soon after. |
岂曰无衣? 与子同裳。 Fear not the want of armor(盔甲), for mine is also yours to wear. | This line is from a battle(战役)song of the Qin state, Wuyi(《无衣》). The song refers to soldiers sharing their armor, encouraging each other to win the battle. |
青山一道同云雨,明月何曾是两乡。 Though separated by a mountain, we'll share the same clouds and the same bright moon. | This line is from Tang poet Wang Changling's Seeing Off Imperial Censor Chai(《送柴侍御》). This poem was written after the poet was demoted(贬官) and sent to a faraway place. He wanted to show that even though he had to separate with his friend, their friendship would continue. |
【1】From the chart, we can know that __________.
A.all these poems mentioned above were written by Chinese.
B.Jianzhen went to Japan by the inspiration of a Buddhist hymn.
C.Wuyi is a poem to encourage friends to share their clothes with each other.
【2】Which of the following are you supposed to use if you want to express your feelings toward your separated friends?
A.Lands apart, sky shared.
B.Fear not the want of armor, for mine is also yours to wear.
C.Though separated by a mountain, we'll share the same clouds and the same bright moon.
【3】Why were some poetic messages written on the boxes of medical supplies?
A.Because they are very beautiful and easy to remember.
B.Because they can help Chinese people understand ancient poems better.
C.Because they are like a bridge connecting people in two countries and bringing them closer.
27、Real Friend,Real Meaning
We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. “Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?” “When I got that great job, did Jim really feel good about it, as a friend? Or did he envy my luck?” When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, it’s too late.
Why do we go wrong about our friends or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we don’t really listen, we will miss the meaning behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, “You’re a lucky dog.” and that’s friendly. But a “lucky dog”? There’s a bit of envy (嫉妒) in those words. Maybe he doesn’t see it himself. But bringing in the “dog” bit puts you down a little. What he may be saying is that he doesn’t think you observe your luck.
Just think of all the things you have to be “thankful for” is another noise that says one thing and means another. It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole. But is he? Wrapped up in this phrase is the thought that your problem isn’t important. It’s telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you haven’t got a date for Saturday night.
How can you tell the real meaning behind someone’s words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says agree with the tone of voice? His posture (姿态)? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake.
【1】What mistakes often make us feel bad except money according to the writer?
A. Mistakes about people.
B. Mistakes about housework.
C. Mistakes about work.
D. Mistakes about our families.
【2】The underlined word "it" in the second paragraph refers to ______.
A. being friendly B. a bit of envy
C. lucky dog D. your luck
【3】We can know the real meaning of our friends’ words by ______ while listening.
A. asking them to say slowly
B. looking in their eyes
C. repeating their words
D. writing down their words
【4】What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?
A.We often make mistakes when we talk with others.
B.We should think carefully before talking.
C.What to do when we are talking with others.
D.Try to avoid mistakes while communicating with people.
28、 Paintings found on the walls of caves in the Sahara Desert suggest that a few thousand years ago, large quantities of plants grew there and covered the desert floor. Many curious and unusual insects, birds and animals got enough food that allowed them to grow and reproduce. At that time, huge river systems and many oases s【1】 growing communities (社团, 社区) where a large number of people lived.
Research scientists believe that the land became a desert for several reasons. For centuries people there have wandered from place to place in search of food, water and grazing (吃草) land for their animals. These people have always considered the number of animals they have as a sign of w【2】. It is considered more important to have 100 sick and starving animals than 15 healthy ones. The large herds (群) have been allowed to go freely and graze on desert plants and grass. Over time, large sections of land have been left uncovered. B【3】 overgrazing, these people cut down whatever trees they could find and used them for firewood. The sand was unable to hold on to the great heat of the day, so nighttime temperatures often drop below freezing and n【4】 was left to hold the soil together.
Scientists have been studying different ways to bring back the green desert. Through research and experiments, they hope to be able to produce plants that will once again support the life there. Huge holes f【5】 with much water lie under the desert surface. Scientists believe this rainwater simply flew down through the sand over hundreds of years and collected in the big, rocky holding tanks. By making use of the sun's power, scientists in the Sahara have made experiments in which they got huge amount of electricity. This electricity was then used to operate drilling machines and pumps to pull the rainwater from the underground tanks. By drilling the hole one mile deep into the floor of the desert, one machine was able to recover more than 80 gallons of ice-cold water each second, or 288,000 gallons per hour.
Scientists have had some s【6】 turning this wasteland into useful farmland. Today the desert is dotted with huge wheat fields watered by a system of pipes that carry water from the underground tanks. Farmers have also learnt that plants grow better if seeds are planted next to stones. Studies show that stones provide protection from the sun, allowing seeds to grow in a shady and cool environment. In addition to that, greenhouses have been built to protect plants from the sunshine so that l【7】 water is needed. Another idea is to grow plants that can live on a diet of salt water, since the ocean is so near to the desert.
29、 Bobby was so happy on Christmas Day. His grandparents came to visit him ___________ Florida. The next day they took Bobby to do Christmas shopping. They took a _________ from Bobby’s home to the city. When they _______ the bus, Bobby saw a lot of people with bags, presents and ___________ Christmas things.
Christmas is Bobby’s favorite time of the year, _______ he loves the holiday presents. His grandparents took him to three _________. Bobby bought his mother a T-shirt, his father a shirt, and his sister a skirt. _______, Bobby’s grandparents took him to a KFC for lunch. Bobby _______ two hamburgers and ice cream. After lunch, Bobby and his grandparents went skating. Bobby ___________ went skating before, but he really liked it.
Bobby slept on the taxi all the way home. When he got home, his family started to decorate ____________ house for Christmas that night. It was a nice day.
【1】A.to B.from C.for
【2】A.train B.car C.bus
【3】A.got off B.got on C.got into
【4】A.other B.the other C.another
【5】A.when B.if C.because
【6】A.banks B.stores C.library
【7】A.First B.Next C.Last
【8】A.ate B.bought C.found
【9】A.always B.never C.often
【10】A.his B.her C.their