2025-2026年广东湛江初三下册期末英语试卷含解析

1、

【1】对……感兴趣、热衷于 ______________

【2】继承（某人）的事业 __________________

【3】从事、占据（时间、空间）_____________

【4】获奖名单 _______________________

【5】已获得了很高的荣誉 _____________

【6】三则消息 _______________________

2、This new model of car is so expensive that it is ________ the reach of those young people with low pay.

A.against B.over C.below D.beyond

3、The number of people invited ________fifty, but a number of them________ absent(缺席) for different reasons.

A．were; was

B．was; was

C．was; were

4、—I hope you ________ my party next weekend.

—OK, I ________.

A．to come to; will

B．come to; am

C．can come to; am

D．can come to; will

5、---When can we see the films in our town?

--- Not until the cinema _________________.

A．builds

B．will build

C．is built

D．will be built

6、The examination is coming. What else should we pay attention to ________our grades?

A.to improve B.improving C.improve D.improved

7、Tom’s handwriting is the best in class, his teacher this.

A. take proud in   B. is proud in   C. takes pride in   D. is pride in

8、That day, I was doing my homework ______ my younger brother was watching TV. Suddenly the doorbell rang.

A．when

B．while

C．before

D．after

9、—Mom, it’s so late. Why don’t you go to bed?

—Your brother hasn’t come back yet. I ________ for him.

A.wait B.am waiting C.has waited D.waited

10、 —Help ________ to some fruit, children.

—Thank you, Miss Green.

A. you B. yourself   C. Yourselves

11、Neither Kate nor her cousins ________ to America, but ________ of them have known the country very well.

A．have been; all

B．have gone; both

C．has been; all

D．has gone; both

12、2018年上海虹口二模The doctor suggested he should go on _______ diet and do more

exercise.

A. a   B. an   C. /   D. the

13、It’s very warm-hearted _ you to get the tickets _ the World Cup.

A. for, of   B. of, for   C. of, to   D. to, for

14、—What kind of porridge would you like, Alice?

—I would like ______.

A．egg porridge

B．eggs porridge

C．fish porridges

D．fishes porridge

15、— What did your headteacher say to you?

— He asked me________.

A.who hadn’t turned in homework online B.why I am late for online class

C.if I have finished my homework on time D.what’s wrong with my computer

16、The old man was very generous．He decided to________some of his money to the people in need．

A．run away

B．give away

C．move away

D．stay away

17、It is the school rooftop_______ a group of Shanghai students have grown vegetables.

A. which   B. that   C. what   D. where

18、—________ heavy rain! Let’s stay home and watch TV, OK?

—Good idea!

A．What

B．How

C．What a

19、—We are going to Mount Tai after the exams.

—_____ exciting idea!

A.What B.How an C.What an

20、There ______ be a party in our school tomorrow.

A. are going to   B. is going to   C. will has   D. will have

21、During the class meeting last week, we had a discussion about ________.

A.that we should improve our grades in a short time

B.whether the fast development of industry was good for the environment

C.what would we like to do first after graduation

22、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。

Where else on Earth can you fall asleep to the wound of lions roaring (咆哮)，or watch millions of flamingos (火烈鸟) take off from a lake? It is in Africa—the second largest continent in the world.

Africa is an inviting place to travel. 【1】 Although it is in the hot area, the top of the mountain is covered with ice and snow all the year round. In Kenya, the famous Great Rift Valley (东非大裂谷) tears (撕裂) the land of Africa.

【2】 Africa is home to many animals including elephants, giraffes, crocodiles and hippos.

【3】__ People of different ethnic groups (民族) make it colorful with their special customs and traditions.

Massai is a major ethnic group in East Africa. 【4】 They also have a special custom: both men and women have their ears pierced when they are children. Then they wear heavy earrings to make their ear holes big. The bigger their ear holes, the more beautiful they appear to others.

The Zulu are the largest ethnic group in South Africa. 【5】 Their colored beads (珠子) and baskets are tourists’ favorite.

23、根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

【1】The phone is out of _____________ (serve).

【2】How strange it was that I was even_____________ (hunger) after eating an apple.

【3】The WeChat is ___________ (wide) used in China. It has millions of users.

【4】At weekends, the shops are much _________(noisy) than usual.

24、   Fast food is very popular in the world. It is cheap to make. Fast food is quick and easy for people to eat. Many people, including children, like it because it tastes good.

Fast food is bad for health, especially for young children. It may cause overweight(超重) , heart diseases心脏病 and many other health problems. When children start eating lots of fast food, they don’t want to have enough milk and healthy fruit juices, so they can’t get enough calcium for their body.

It’s OK to have fast food now and then.If you are overweight and want to lose weight, you .should eat as little fast food as possible. If you are active and not overweight, you can have some after you’ve had enough dairy products, fruit, vegetables and cereals

Fast food still has some nutrients(营养物质) and it is a small part of a balanced diet. So you should eat healthy foods about 95% of the time, and 5% of the time eat fast food.

Some kids are spending lots of money on fast food. In order to keep yourself healthy and happy, don’t eat too much fast food!

【1】Which of the following is NOT the reason(原因) why fast food is popular?

A. It is cheap to make B. It’s easy to eat

C. It tastes good. D. It’s a kind of healthy food.

【2】The underlined word “now and then” means   in Chinese.

A. 现在 B. 当时 C. 偶尔 D. 一直

【3】According to the passage, you can eat some fast food because  

A. it’s good for health B. it doesn’t have nutrients

C. it has some nutrients D. it’s bad for health

【4】Children who eat lots of fast food may

A. hate other food B. like other food C. have a balanced diet D. save much money

【5】What’s the writer’s opinion about eating fast food?

A. You should never eat fast food B. Fast food is not a balanced diet at all

C. Don’t eat too much fast food D. Fast food has no nutrients.

25、There is one word that is on the lips of Americans , day and night , “Sorry”.

One time as I was walking on the street , a young man ran by hurriedly , brushing against my handbag . Even as he continued on his way , he turned back and said “sorry” to me . Even in a rush , he didn’t forget to apologize .

One day , after I bought some apples , the salesman was giving me the change , but I wasn’t ready for it , and a coin dropped on the ground, “I’m sorry ,” he said while bending down to pick it up . I was puzzled —why would he apologize when it was my fault ?

Another time , I stepped on a man’s foot in an escalator . At the same time , we both said “sorry” . I thought it interesting : was it really necessary for him apologize ?

Later on , an American friend explained to me that according to the American ideas, the escalator is public place which everyone should be able to stand in . After someone occupies a position in the escalator , making it difficult for someone else to find a place to stand in , isn’t it necessary to express an apology ?

During my stay in America , I gradually realized that when friction (摩擦) occurs in daily life , Americans don’t care much about who is responsible . If someone is troubled , a “sorry” is always necessary . Even if the other person is hurt , the “sorry” would cool tempers . Perhaps this is why I never saw anyone quarreling on the buses , subways or streets in America .

【1】When the salesman gave me the change , _____

A．I purposely didn’t want to accept it from the salesman

B．the salesman purposely didn’t want to pass it to me

C．I was slower to accept it than the salesman to give it to me

D．the salesman was slower to give it to me than I could accept it

【2】The man on whose feet I stepped apologized to me because ____ .

A．the escalator is a public place

B．the man was very afraid of me

C．the “sorry” said to me was for everyone

D．there wasn’t enough room to get my feet in

【3】In this passage , the author seems to feel _____ the Americans’ “sorry”.

A．angry with B．disappointed with

C．interested in D．approving of

26、I left home for New Zealand to start my new life on my 15th birthday. My father and mother took me to Hong Kong， where we had to say goodbye. When we were saying goodbye， I suddenly felt afraid that I had never had before.

  This was the first time I had traveled so far by myself. And going to a far-away place I have never been before made me feel terrible. I held back my tears until I could no longer see my parents. As I was wiping away my tears， I realized that， from that moment on， I would have to do everything by myself.

After my arrival in Wellington， my teacher， Ms. Lang， showed me around my new school. A few days later， I started having classes. There were only 20 students in each class. Only math， science， social studies and English were compulsory， and students could choose other subjects for themselves， I chose music， Japanese and health.

In New Zealand， students are very active in class. And teachers are not as serious. They often let us play games in class. We can sit with anyone we like， and the teacher can sit at her own desk or at a student’s desk. The school had an easy manner， with few rules.

Because there was no homework， we could join clubs or do anything we liked. I always went to the library after school， where I found a lot of books to help with my studies.

Studying in New Zealand is very different from studying in China. In New Zealand， students depend on the library to gain knowledge instead of waiting for what teachers ask them to do.

Time went fast. The two months flew by after I arrived. Then a week of exams began. I did not have to take these exams， because I had only been at the school for a short time. However， my math teacher encouraged me to take the math exam， as she thought I could do well.

Though there wasn’t much pressure on me， I worked very hard to get ready for the exam because I know that no pain means no gain.

When the day of the exam came， I found that I finished the paper faster than the other students. One week later， my teacher told the whole class who had got the top mark： It was me! I got 94 percent.

All my classmates were very happy and said congratulations to me. It was one of the happiest days of my life.

【1】 The word “Wellington” in the fourth paragraph is the name of _______.

A. the writer’s new teacher

B. the writer’s new school

C. a city in New Zealand

D. a person we don’t know

【2】 When she was wiping away her tears， the writer realized that________.

A. she had already arrived in New Zealand

B. she could no longer see her parents in Hong Kong

C. she had to say goodbye to her parents

D. she would start a new life in New Zealand all by herself

【3】 The word “compulsory” means_______ in Chinese.

A. 必修的 B. 选修的 C. 义务的   D. 有责任的

【4】 The writer always went to the library because ________.

A. the teacher asked her to do so

B. she wanted to gain knowledge with the help of many books

C. she had no homework and had nothing to do

D. she must get ready for the exams

【5】The writer didn’t have to take the exams， ________.

A. so she didn’t work hard to get ready for them

B. but she thought she could do well and took the math exam

C. but she took the math exam and did best of all in it

D. so she found she finished the paper faster than the others

27、阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的填“T”，不符合的填“F”。（T=True, F=False）

A lot of people are crazy doing shopping through the Internet now. Why is it so popular? There are many reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers or mobile phones. It’s possible for many of them to shop through the Internet. Second, people can spend less money buying things that they like. Third, people can buy things at home instead of going to the shop. It can save them much time. Because of these good facts, many people can’t refuse it.

On the other hand, some people don’t like this kind of way to do shopping. They can only see the pictures on the computer or on the mobile phone. They can’t know the products well. People can’t enjoy the pleasure of shopping in the large supermarkets or the wonderful shopping centers.

Do you like shopping through the Internet? What do you think of it?

【1】Many people are crazy doing shopping through the Internet.

【2】Fewer people have their own computers or mobile phones these days.

【3】People can spend less money buying things through the Internet.

【4】It will take people more time to buy things through the Internet.

【5】Some people don’t like shopping through the Internet.

28、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。

People in different countries have different _______ （way） of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite _______ (polite) in another. In Britain, you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are _______ (have) some soup. But it’s different in China. And in Japan you even needn’t worry _________ making noises when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are a _______ (visit) in Mongolia, what manners do they expect you to have? They expect you to have a loud“burp”(打嗝)after you finish _______ (eat). Burping shows that you liked the food.

In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when you’re having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are _________ (expect) to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must _________ (be) very careful with the hands. You mustn’t eat with left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with the left hand. So, what should you do _______ you are on a visit in another country? You can ask the native people to help you or just watch __________ (careful) and follow them.

29、

Kate is a lovely girl. When she was a little girl, she had no _______ to her mother. However, since last year she has become little mysterious (神秘) and not so _______ as before. Her mother wants heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter, but they never happen. A gulf (鸿沟) opens between them.

Her mother wonders if she falls in love. After all, she is _______ the “dangerous stage”. These thoughts have caused trouble in the mother’s mind _______.

One weekend Kate told her mother _______ she was going to the cinema with her classmates and would return late. This was the first time her mother agreed. And she began to _______ because Kate had never been away at night before. The mother waited until nine and couldn’t fall asleep. Then she decided to go out to _______ her daughter. Just at that moment, she heard the noise of a car and hurried to the window—there was her daughter, waving good-bye to a _______. Her heart missed a beat. When the daughter came in, the mother was watching TV, pretending (假装) nothing happened. “Mum, I’m back.” “yes.” “Sorry to be _______.”

Kate said nothing about the film ________ the boy. The mother really would like to know ________ about them. “Who is that boy? “Ah, it’s my monitor. He gave me lift ________ his way home. I’m going to bed, ” The daughter answered in ________ words.

The next morning, when the mother went to Kate’s room to do some tidying. she found her diary on the bed. After few minutes’ hesitation (犹豫), she opened it. It read, “Mum, It’s ________ that made you ask, but it would show your understanding of me if you hadn’t.” Holding the diary, the mother ________ thought.

【1】A.decisions B.changes C.mistakes D.secrets

【2】A.good B.quiet C.open D.shy

【3】A.reaching B.refusing C.rushing D.receiving

【4】A.suddenly B.certainly C.recently D.possibly

【5】A.when B.that C.which D.why

【6】A.think B.say C.cry D.worry

【7】A.punish B.catch C.meet D.watch

【8】A.woman B.man C.girl D.boy

【9】A.late B.silent C.terrible D.absent

【10】A.for B.but C.or D.so

【11】A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything

【12】A.in B.with C.on D.at

【13】A.wonderful B.careful C.beautiful D.helpful

【14】A.power B.fear C.love D.hate

【15】A.fell down B.fell off C.fell over D.fell into