2025-2026年广东肇庆初三下册期末英语试卷及答案

1、

Gao Zhixiao, 32, might have been the first delivery driver（外卖骑手）to become famous on the Internet and even make the cover of Time magazine in March because of his great sense of responsibility during the outbreak of COVID—19（新冠肺炎）.

Gao was born in northwest China.1.在16岁的时候，他开始在北京谋生。During his early years in Beijing, he had to do part—time jobs in the evenings to support his family. After trying many positions, he started working as a deliveryman with Meituan Dianping in 2012.

After COVID—19 broke out, many restaurants shut down or only provided take out services.2.数以百万的人们不得不待在家里远离病毒。“People choose to order food online or buy fruit and vegetables to cook at home, "Gao told Time.3.Stay—at—home people began to realize how important online ordering is to their lives. As a result, delivery orders increased greatly. Gao canceled his train ticket home for the Lunar new year and went to work. Although he couldn't fight with the virus（病毒）himself, he tried to help people when they couldn't go out for daily needs.

Gao travels more than 100 km every day and meets different customers.4.To make sure both customers and delivery drivers are safe and healthy, Meituan has taken actions to protect them. "I'm not that worried about catching the disease, because I take a health test and spend 20 minutes disinfecting（消毒）my motorcycle and clothes each morning.”Besides delivering goods,5.Gao once warm—heartedly cooked for an old customer who was living alone.

“I'm a common person, and I just do what I should,"Gao said. "In this special period of time, I think we deliver more hope than only food or drinks.”

【1】__________________________________________________________________________________________

【2】__________________________________________________________________________________________

【3】__________________________________________________________________________________________

【4】__________________________________________________________________________________________

【5】__________________________________________________________________________________________

2、Many social workers went to Ya’an to help ________ clean water and food to local people to reduce their pain from the earthquake.

A.put out B.give out C.work out

3、— Why did he make no   to be understood or liked?

— He didn’t care what others think of him.

A. risk B. balance

C. suggestion     D. effort

4、— Have you ever been to Mount Tai?

— Yes, I there for three days with my cousin last summer.

A.was B.went C.have been

5、A kid should be encouraged to tell the truth instead of __________ excuses to avoid punishment whenever he or she has done something wrong.

A.making up B.putting up C.taking up D.setting up

6、—Did the book give the   you need?

—Yes. But I have to read the whole book to find it out,

A.information B.message C.notice D.news

7、I found the door _____ when I got home.

A. opened   B. close   C. unlocking   D. open

8、The scientist has done several ________ to find out the reasons for the strange.

A.standards B.steps C.games D.experiments

9、You should say ________ to her. After all, it's your fault.

A.thanks B.sorry C.hello D.goodbye

10、Eliza met Richard at the concert ________. She never thought he would be there.

A. by hand B. by accident C. in time D. in public

11、—________is the elephant?

—It is about 3 meters high and it weighs about 2 tons．

A．How long

B．How big

C．How high

D．How tall

12、You________supposed to take them out of the room．

A．didn’t

B．aren’t

C．don’t

D．can’t

13、This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I’m afraid you’ll have to ________ at the library and take the A52.

A．take off

B．get off

C．put off

D．turn off

14、— What rules do I have to keep while working here?

—______________, you must always wear your uniform.

A. By the way  B. From then on

C. Believe it or not   D. First of all

15、—What a heavy rain!

—So it is. I prefer ________ at home rather than ________ on such a rainy day.

A.watch TV; to go out B.watch TV; go out

C.to watching TV; going out D.to watch TV; go out

16、Look! The children are having fun________ a snowman outside.

A.making B.makes C.to make D.made

17、—What do you think of the play last night?

—It is ________ one I've ever seen.

A.more excited B.more exciting C.the most exciting

18、—I haven’t got a mobile phone.

—I think you should buy ______.    is useful for you.

A. this, one B. it , it C. that, one D. one, it

19、Lindan succeeded in   a gold medal in 2012 London Olympic Games.

A.win    B.won C.to win   D.winning

20、— What ________heavy rain it was!

— Yes, but I love________air after it rains. It smells so fresh.

A.the; a B./; the C.the; the

21、During a holiday season, hotels are __than they are off season．

A.crowded B.more crowded

C.too crowded D.the most crowded

22、根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项

——71.【1】 Mary? Got any plans?

——Nothing special. Why?

——Want to see a movie? “Thunderstorm” is on at the Friendship Cinema.

——Yeah, why not?72.【2】

——Let’s go to the early show, and we could do something afterward. Maybe go to KFC or a coffee shop.

——73.【3】

——74.【4】

——I’ll come to your house to pick you up at 6 pm.

——75.【5】.See you then.

A. The early show or late show?

B. I’d rather go to KFC.

C. What are you going to do this weekend,

D. Thanks. That’s very kind of you.

E. When and where shall we meet?

F. What time will it begin?

23、他过去经常一天抽一包香烟。

He________ ________ ________a pack of cigarette a day．

24、第一节 根据材料内容，判断正误。正确“T”，错误“F”，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable（一次性的）toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they don't have to bring their own. But if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring these things of your own. That's because some hotels in Beijing have no longer provided guests with these disposables. Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It's a waste of natural resources（资源）and is very bad for the environment.

In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and l,320 tons of lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take 100 to 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw away, the better environment we will have.

So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again. Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life:

Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones.

After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then use it over and over again.

Do not use paper cups.

At your school canteen（餐厅）,use your own bowls and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.

【1】Many guests like to use disposable things because they are very convenient.

【2】Some Beijing hotels have no longer provided guests with free disposable things.

【3】Plastic breaks down easily

【4】After using a plastic bowl or a bag, we'd better throw it away, because it's too dirty to use again.

【5】We should use less plastic things and protect our environment.

25、   Research proves that nearly half of the cancers diagnosed(诊断) in the UK each year—over 130,000 in total— are caused by life choices that include smoking, drinking and eating the wrong things.

Tobacco(烟草) is the biggest factor, causing 23% for cases in men and 15.6% in women, says the Cancer Research UK report. Next comes a lack of fresh fruit and vegetables in men’s diets, while for women it is being overweight. Lead author of the report, Professor Max Parkin, said: “Many people believe cancer is related to fate(命运) or ‘in the genes(基因)’, and that it depends on luck whether they get it or not. Looking at all the evidence, it is clear that around 40% of all cancers are caused by things we mostly have the power to change.”

For men, the best advice appears to be: stop smoking, eat more fruit and vegetables and cut down on how much alcohol you drink. For women, again, the best advice is to stop smoking, but also watch your weight.

In total, 14 lifestyle and environmental factors, such as where you live and the job you do, cause 134,000 cancers in the UK each year.

Some risk factors are well founded, such as smoking’s link with lung(肺) cancer. But others are less well realized. For stomach cancer, a fifth of the risk comes from having too much salt in the diet, data suggests. Some cancers, like mouth and throat cancer, are caused almost mainly by lifestyle choices. But others, like gall bladder cancer(胆囊癌), are largely not related to lifestyle.

Public Health Minister, Anne Milton, said: “By making small changes you can cut your risk of serious health problems—giving up smoking, watching you drink, getting more exercise and keeping an eye on your weight.”

【1】The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refer to________.

A.change B.lifestyle C.cancer D.weight

【2】According to Professor Parkin, he thinks that________.

A.cancers are caused because of genes

B.some cancers may be avoided mainly

C.most cancers are caused for no reason

D.men can keep an eye on their weight to avoid cancers

【3】According to this passage, stomach cancer can be brought on by________.

A.working overtime B.taking in too much salt

C.lack of exercise D.smoking too much

【4】Which of the following can be learnt from the passage?

A.Smoking is the only cause of lung cancer.

B.Drinking a small amount of wine is good for health.

C.Some cancers may not be caused by lifestyle choices.

D.About 134,000 people die of cancer in the UK each year.

26、

【1】Which of the following is TRUE about Sunny English Club?

A.It is open every day. B.It is for English learning.

C.It is free for student. D.It has Chinese and foreign teachers.

【2】If your grandfather wants to have a physical examination,which number should he call?

A.65378529. B.55659640. C.65378259. D.55659604.

【3】If a couple want to enjoy the Culture Fashion Week,how much should they pay for VIP seats?

A.$170. B.$220. C.$235. D.$300.

27、

【1】Anna thinks a zoo is ______.

A．a fun place for children

B．a terrible place for animals

C．a warm home for animals

【2】Who thinks some animals can be well protected in the zoos?

A．Linda

B．Susan

C．Tony

【3】When did Linda post her comment?

A．On May 8, at 20:50

B．On May 9, at 21:05

C．On May 9, at 21:50

【4】According to the passage, _______ people express their opinions?

A．two

B．three

C．four

【5】Which of the following is Not True according to the information above?

A．Susan never looks into the poor animals' eyes when she goes to the zoo.

B．Jersey Zoo saves endangered animals and feeds them.

C．Linda thinks zoos are fantastic places for children.

28、Qian Xuesen was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11,1911. After his graduation from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934, he 【1】 (旅行) across the Pacific Ocean to the United States for further study. There he received his degrees. After he graduated, he became a teacher as well as a researcher. He worked 【2】 (努力地) and became a famous scientist.

He 【3】 (返回) to China in 1955. He played an important role in science in China. He was honored as “The Father of China’s Missiles(导弹)”. He is the  【4】 (骄傲) of the Chinese people. He died on 【5】(十月) 31, 2009 at the age of 98, but he is a man who 【6】 (仍然)encourages Chinese young people. His love to his country was expressed in his saying, “My career(事业), my 【7】 (成功) is in China and my destination is in China!” When someone said he could make much more money if he stayed in 【8】 (美国), he laughed and said, “My family name is Qian, but I don’t like qian.”

29、Homesick is a compound(复合的) word made up of HOME and SICK. You know what each_______means on its own, of course. But do you know the meaning_______they are used together? The definition(定义) of homesick is SICK FOR HOME. It means you miss your home.

Now think for a minute_______SEASICK. If you change the word HOME in the definition to the word SEA, would the definition_______SEASICK? Does seasick mean SICK FOR SEA? It means something quite_______Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA. When you are_______,the only place you want to be is at home. When you are seasick,_______you want to be is at sea.

Have you ever_______a person being heartsick? Heartsick doesn’t mean that something is wrong with a person’s heart. People are heartsick when they are_______deep inside as if their hearts are broken.

And we also have other compound words, such as handshake and________Perhaps you may write definitions for them. It must be helpful to know some thing like this in your English study.

【1】

A．word

B．phrase

C．sentence

D．passage

【2】

A．how

B．why

C．when

D．where

【3】

A．for

B．from

C．about

D．like

【4】

A．get

B．fit

C．read

D．have

【5】

A．right

B．wrong

C．same

D．different

【6】

A．homesick

B．heartsick

C．seasick

D．earsick

【7】

A．the first place

B．the last place

C．the only place

D．the safe place

【8】

A．thought over

B．thought out

C．heard from

D．heard of

【9】

A．hurt

B．hit

C．loved

D．moved

【10】

A．hobby

B．height

C．heaven

D．handbag