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2025-2026年黑龙江鹤岗初三下册期末英语试卷(解析版)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    【1】开始做某事_________________________

    【2】整天_________________________

    【3】代替,而不是_________________________

    【4】结果_________________________

    【5】做出改变_________________________

    【6】为了_________________________

    【7】与……做斗争_________________________

    【8】童工_________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    at   in   on   through   to   beside

     

    【1】I left the key in the room, so I got in ________ window.

    【2】Xinjiang lies ________ the northwest of China and it’s ________the north of Tibet.

    【3】It began to rain when I arrived ________  the railway station.

    【4】He sat  ________ her all night.

    【5】I’m looking forward  ________ seeing you.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Ben has finished the project on reusing natural resources.(改为否定句)

    Ben __________ __________ the project on reusing natural resources.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、He is creative. He’s going to turn his car _____ a playroom for the children.

    A.with

    B.into

    C.in

    D.from

  • 5、The visitors from London could hardly________  living in such a poor village.

    A.imagine B.wonder C.promise D.agree

  • 6、The school has to ____________ the school trip because of the bad weather.

    A. put up B. put down C. put on D. put off

  • 7、—Excuse me, would you mind ________ the window to get some fresh air?

    —No, of course not.

    A.open

    B.opening

    C.close

    D.closing

  • 8、—I have bought a nice dress.

    Where________you________it?

    A.have;bought

    B.did;buy

    C.will;buy

    D.do;buy

     

  • 9、When people get old, they’re easy to be________/ def /.

    A.deaf B.deal C.deep D.death

  • 10、There are so many problems.I’m so afraid.

    You should try to________your shyness first.You’re not a child any more.

    A.pick up

    B.take away

    C.take off

    D.get over

     

  • 11、Tom’s parents look _________. Maybe they ______ he didn’t pass the exam.

    A. happy; has known B. happy; have known

    C. unhappy; has known D. unhappy; have known

  • 12、—I don’t know where to go next weekend.

    —Why not ___________visiting Dali? It’s a very beautiful city.

    A.suggest

    B.wonder

    C.consider

    D.regard

  • 13、--- By the way, how long have you _______ your Ipad?

    --- For about 2 years. It still works well.

    A. bought B. buy C. had D. have

  • 14、We’ll _______ some money by holding a charity show, then _______ it to poor students in the west.

    A.raise, donate B.donate, donate C.raise, raise D.donate, raise.

  • 15、Tom warned us ________ on rainy days.

    A.don’t climb

    B.won’t climb

    C.not climb

    D.not to climb

  • 16、Susan likes warm weather. The best time for her______Hainan is in Winter

    A. going B. visiting C. to go D. to visit

  • 17、It is helpful ________ us to set up some areas to protect sea turtles.

    A.of

    B.for

    C.to

    D.with

  • 18、I like Maths and she likes Maths ________.

    A.either

    B.as well as

    C.as well

    D.so well

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、用适当的句子补全对话。

    A:Hi,Maria.You look unhappy. 1

    B:I got really bad grades in math this time.I don't know how to tell my parents about it.

    A: 2.Even though(即使) they are strict with you,they love you very much.

    B:Well,I think you are right.Have you finished your homework?

    A:Yes,I have.I finished it just now. 3

    B:There is a problem I can't work out. 4

    A:Sure.When I am helping you,I am studying at the same time.

    B: 5

    A:You're welcome.

  • 20、A: Hello.

    B: Hello, may I speak to Mary?

    A: Sorry, 【1】 Is that Jack speaking?

    B: No, this is Li Ming, I’m your neighbor.

    A: 【2】

    B: Fine, thanks. Would you like to go to the bookstore with her?

    A: Of course.

    B: Oh, let’s meet at 10 o’clock at my home. 【3】

    A: OK. 【4】 Is that all?

    B: Yes, I think so. 【5】

    A: You’re welcome.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Don’t let your kids drag their feet (拖拖拉拉) over doing chores. Help them to make the boring chores enjoyable.

    ________ A simple and great way to make cleaning great fun is to do some of it together. Play some beautiful music while you are doing chores. Then you won’t feel bored.

    Get lucky. If your kids like surprises, write chores on ice-cream and have each kid pick one. Tell them they can change their picks if each of them agrees. In this way, they will have a feeling that they’re making a choice (选择).

    Make it playtime. Turn “kitchen time” into a party. Let one child be a cook and another be a DJ. The cook chooses what he or she would like to help make for dinner. The DJ chooses the music he or she would like to play. Everyone can dance around the kitchen while preparing dinner or cleaning up the kitchen later.

    Find more difficult chores. One of my friends was trying to get her kids to help out around the house, and someone advised her to give the kids some things like candies or toys as rewards. The plan worked like magic. However, rewards usually don’t work for long because kids will be bored with doing the same chores all the time. At this time, give them some difficult chores. If they’re already used to helping clean the cage of the pet, make it harder by having them clean it all by themselves. Then, ask them to clean it faster.

    【1】What can we know from the first paragraph?

    A.Most children like to do chores at home.

    B.It’s not necessary for children to do chores.

    C.Parents should do chores at home by themselves.

    D.Parents should help children make chores interesting.

    【2】Which can be put back into the blank?

    A.Work as a team.

    B.Be a model at home.

    C.Play while working.

    D.Let kids do chores alone.

    【3】What does the underlined word “rewards” mean?

    A.交换

    B.实验

    C.奖赏

    D.惩罚

    【4】Which is a great way to make kids do chores actively (积极地)?

    A.Telling them the importance of doing chores.

    B.Asking them to do difficult chores all the time.

    C.Letting them eat ice-cream whenever they want.

    D.Turning “chore time” into “party time”.

    【5】Where may this passage come from?

    A.Famous People.

    B.Parenting Science.

    C.World’s Teenagers.

    D.Short Stories.

  • 22、   It's no surprise that a night without enough sleep can lead to a bad morning.Does it also do harm to our bodies?

    According to US sleep researcher David Dinges, not getting enough sleep can have serious side effects on our minds and bodies.

    For the study, Dinges divided some people into three groups.The first group was allowed eight hours of sleep for two weeks;the second group was given six hours;the third group got four hours of sleep.

    Dinges found that the people in the first group stayed normal while the people in the last two groups showed tiredness and negative feelings.

    "When people don't have enough sleep,it’s hard to sense their happiness,"Dinges said."Also,they are less able to sense others' good feelings."

    But if not having enough sleep can harm our health,can we get better later on?

    “People think that sleep is like the bank that you can pay off your debt (债务)*at a later point in time,Us Sleep Scientist Matthew Walker told popular Science."But we now know that sleep is not like that.

    According to Live Science,humans are the only animal species that don't have sleep storage (储存)systems,our brains(大脑)*cannot get back what we have lost.

    So Scientists suggest that no matter how busy people are,they should always try to get enough sleep.

    Here's the recommended*(建设)hours of sleep by age.Preschoolers(3 to 5 years):10 to 13 hours.School—age children(6 to 13 years):9 to 11 hours .Teenagers(14 to 17 years):8 to 10 hours.Adults(18 to 64 years):7 to 9 hours.Older adults(over 65 years):7 to 8 hours.

    1To get enough sleep,a five—year—old boy should go to bed before _______and get up at seven in the morning.

    A.9:00 p.m. B.9:30 p.m. C.10:00 p.m. D.10:30 p.m.

    2According to the passage,if someone doesn't get enough sleep,he _______

    A.can feel better after a good sleep later B.cannot return to a good condition

    C.will need much time to get well again D.can still stay active for several days

    3A person with negative feelings always _______ .

    A.shows interest in many things B.wants to share funny things

    C.sees the dark side of something D.pays attention to others' good feelings

    4Which can be the best title of the passage?

    A.The Importance of Sleep B.When to Get a Sleep

    C.The Right Ways to Sleep D.A Research on Sleep Problems

  • 23、   There are some famous buildings that everyone can recognize. When you see a picture of a sports stadium that reminds you of a bird’s nest, you probably know it is the Olympic stadium in Beijing. When you see a picture of a famous concert hall that reminds you of a sailing ship, you probably know it is the Sydney Opera House in Australia. Buildings like these are easily recognized everywhere in the world. They were designed to look like other things if people   use their imaginations.

    Other buildings do not need any imagination. They are made to look exactly like other things. Sometimes, these buildings are offices, restaurants, or even houses. Three buildings built in this way are actually museums. The shape of the building is  clue to the objects people can see inside.

    In Guizhou, China, people can visit the Meitan Tea Museum, built in the shape of a ____ teapot. There is also a second building next door that is shaped like a huge tea cup. From far away, the nine-story teapot-shaped museum looks like some kinds of giant work of art. But as one gets closer, the windows make it clear that this is a building.

    People who are interested in guitars might want to visit the Guitar Museum in Tennessee, USA. The three-story building is shaped like a guitar lying on its side. Inside, visitors can see all kinds of guitars as well as learn about famous guitar players.  

    One of the newest funny shaped museums is a pottery museum in Gyconggi, Korean museum, built in 2011, is shaped just like a traditional Korean pot, Along with seeing exam pots and tools used for making pots in the museum, visitors can try to make  their own pots.

    1Sydney Opera House look like_______and it is in Australia.

    A.a bird’s nest B.a sailing ship C.a nice guitar

    2People can visit the building in the shape of teapot__________.

    A.in Guizhou, China B.In Tennessee, USA C.in Gycouggi, Korea

    3The underlined word “giant” means “_________” in Chinese.

    A.豪华的 B.巨大的 C.古老的

    4Which is NOT true about the building that is shaped like a guitar?

    A.People can see all kinds of guitars inside of it.

    B.You can find information about famous guitar players there.

    C.The two-story building is shaped like a guitar lying on its side.

    5The Olympic stadium and the Sydney Opera House are examples of ________.

    A.buildings that look exactly like things in them

    B.buildings that look like other things

    C.buildings that look like famous things

  • 24、   What do you want to be when you grow up? When we talk about it, we always think about something big. But how a Barbie doll(芭比玩偶)? Can it also mean something big?

    As one of the world’s most famous dolls, Barbie has different skins, hair colors and styles with more than 200 jobs. And Barbie is going where almost no doll has gone before, one of Barbie’s creator(创造者), worked in partnership with the ESA(欧洲太空总署) and created two Barbie dolls that looked like Cristofoertti, the ESA’s only active woman astronaut.

    One of them wears the white spacewalking suit and the other is in a blue fight suit. Cristoforetti Barbie is part of the Barbie Dream Project started in 2018. It expects to invite more girls to take jobs in science, engineering and mathematics.

    “ We are glad to work with ESA. We hope to inspire girls to become the next astronaut, engineers and space scientists like Cristoforetti,” says Mattel. Cristoforetti, as an astronaut of ESA in 2009, spent 200 days in space, now the longest space trip for a European. She also got famous during her trip for becoming the first astronaut to make coffee in space. She hopes Cristoforetti Barbie will help young girls to think big and dream big.

    1The writer tells us Barbie dolls________.

    A.are the most famous dolls B.have the same skins C.take many different kinds of jobs

    2As for the two Cristoforetti Barbie dolls, which of the following is TRUE?

    A.The ESA created them. B.They are similar to Cristoforetti. C.They wear the same clothes.

    3The underlined word “ inspire” means________.

    A.鼓舞 B.要求 C.限制

    4According to Paragraph Four, we can know that Cristoforetti________

    A.worked as an astronaut in America

    B.had a long trip in space

    C.made tea in space

    5What is the purpose(目的) of this passage?

    A.To tell us how beautiful Barbie dolls are

    B.To help all of us to be astronaut

    C.To inspire girls to have big dreams

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、The most important day in my life was the 9th of April, 1987. That was the day I p1 my driving test.

    I was very worried and drove very b2 on the way to the test centre. My driving teacher said, “If you drive l3 this during the test, you will fail. Don’t be afraid.” But that just made me more afraid!

    The tester was very serious. He didn’t smile once as we got into the car. I drove quite well during the test and began to feel that I was s4 to pass. Then, the tester began a5 me questions about driving. He asked me, “What will you do if a dog runs out in front of your car?”I answered, and he sat there, unhappily, for a w6 and said,“Yes, maybe that is what you will do... but what will a good driver do?” By then, I thought I had failed the test. We drove b7 to the test centre and as I got out of the car the tester handed me a piece of paper. It had “PASSED” w8on it. I was so s9that I started to laugh but  the tester still didn ’t even smile.  I  was  too  happy to care.

    Now, I have my own car and every Sunday I drive to a friend’s house or into the centre of the city. I still get a little afraid, though, when I think of my d10test and the tester’s  face.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、Write at least 60 words on the topic “The magazine I like reading is...”, using the following questions for reference.(请根据提示问题,以“我喜欢的杂志”为题,写一篇短文,不少于60个词,标点符号不占格。)

    Suggested questions:

    (1) What magazine do you like reading in your daily life?

    (2) Why do you like to read it? (Give at least two reasons)

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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