2025-2026年福建平潭综合实验区初二上册期末英语试卷(解析版)

1、完成句子

根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子。词数不限。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。

【1】你知道电话是贝尔在1876年发明的吗？

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【2】Mary可能在实验室。

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【3】在我们国家，守时很重要。

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【4】金钱不会总让人快乐的。

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【5】昨天我在排队等公共汽车的时候，我看到了这场交通事故。

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【6】这条河以前非常干净。

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2、I don’t know ________ or not he will come here. ________ he comes here tomorrow, I will call you.

A．whether, Whether

B．if, If

C．if, Whether

D．whether, If

3、The warmer the weather is, the faster the flu will ________.

A．solve

B．spread

C．raise

D．carry

4、My Chinese teacher’s jokes ______me as much as my history teacher’s.

A. aren’t interested in B. are interesting

C. isn’t interested D. don’t interest

5、What new ________ have you learnt through your hobbies?

A.pleasure B.results C.skills D.success

6、—What _______ heavy rain it was!

—Yes, but I love _______ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.

A. the; a     B. a; the

C. the; the D. a; a

7、 — What do you think of our performance on the New Year’s Evening party?

— Perfect! I don’t think I can see a ________ one.

A. worse B. good   C. better D. bad

8、 –Your watch looks different from his and it is nice.

–Thanks. It _________ in Shanghai.

A. makes   B. is making C. is made

9、Don't eat ________ meat. If you do so, you'll get ________ fat.

A. too much; much too

B. much too; too much

C. too much; too much

D. much too; much too

10、 _________great weather it is today!

A. How B. How a C. What D. What a

11、Mr Wang came to our school in 2010 and since then he us English.

A、taught B、has taught   C、teaches

12、Jack spends much money on books____ he is not so rich.

A．though   B．when

C．if   D．because

13、This party is ______idea! It ‘s exactly what I want .

A．so a great   B．so great

C．such a great   D．a such great

14、Mr Kang will be invited to ________ the prizes to the top students.

A.move B.win C.present D.carry

15、—My Ipad has gone wrong. I’ll have it ________.

— Why don’t you have Uncle Wang ________ it? Nobody can if he can’t.

A. repair, repaired   B. repair, repairing

C. repairing, repaired   D. repaired, repair.

16、____Lucy ____Lily knows French, so I have to ask a third person for help.

A. Neither; nor

B. Not only; but also

C. Either; or

17、Wow ! There is so much nice food ．I really can’t decide ____ first.

A． where to eat B． how to eat

C． when to eat D． what to eat

18、—_____ the population of the U.S.A. in 2005?

—It _____ about 296 million.

A.What is; is

B. What was; was

C. How many is; was

19、It is said that Nan’ao Bridge is one of _______ bridges in China .

A. very long   B. the longer

C. much longer   D. the longest

20、Tom must have played the guitar ________ if he has got one.

A. some times B. sometimes C. for some time D. sometime

21、Excuse me, could you please tell me ________ a moment ago?

A．what were they talking about

B．what are they telling about

C．what they were talking about

D．what they are talking about

22、根据所给汉语完成下列句子。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

【1】自从丹尼尔五岁的时候，他就痴迷于踢足球。

Daniel ___________________football since he was a _______ boy.

【2】出生在虎年的人宁可接受挑战也不愿意轻易放弃。

People born in the Year of the Tiger____________________________.

【3】你要么处于领先位置，要么落后。

You either__________________ or___________________.

【4】在那一刻，这个男孩没有其他办法，只好去找爸爸帮忙。

At that moment, the boy __________________________ask for his father’s help.

【5】现在我意识到他有一颗充满爱的心。

Now I realize that he__________________________.

23、从下面选择正确选项，并将其字母写在对话下面的横线上。(有一项是多余的)

A: Come on, Son! We are coming to the top of the mountain.

B: Dad, I’m tired! 【1】

A: Son, you really need to exercise.

B: Sure, it is. 【2】

A: Yes. You are busy with your studies all day. Don’t forget health comes first.

B: I see, Dad. In fact, we play sports an hour a day at school now.

A: Really? 【3】

B: From 3:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. every day.

A: What sports do you play?

B: Basketball and football. 【4】

A: That’s great! If you play sports every day, you will be much stronger.

B: I think so. Oh, look! 【5】

A: The air is fresh, too. Let’s come and hike here every week, shall we?

B: Good idea!

A．When do you play sports?

B．I can’t walk any farther.

C．What’s your favorite sport?

D．The sight here is so beautiful!

E．Is this why you take me out here?

F．I’m crazy about ball games, you know.

24、

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项

【1】By scanning the QR code, you can get ______.

A. an e-mail from City Museum

B. more information about the Folk Art Show

C. a ticket to the museum for free

D. a gift from the City Museum

【2】Tommy is a 9-year-old boy. He wants to visit the City Flower Show with his parents. How much will they pay?

A. ￥25.   B. ￥100.   C. ￥125.   D. ￥150.

【3】If Jane wants to learn to make paper flowers, she should go to ______.

A. Century Road   B. New Town Road

C. the Youth Center   D. Sunshine Park

【4】Phillip, 20 years old, is NOT allowed to go to ______.

A. the City Flower Show   B. Camp of Folk Art

C. the Folk Art Show   D. Pop Music Week

【5】______ lasts for the fewest days.

A. The City Flower Show   B. Camp of Folk Art

C. The Folk Art Show   D. Pop Music Week

25、The Water World Swimming Pool is open every day from eight o’clock in the morning until half past seven in the evening. It costs two dollars sixty to enter the pool. There is a special cheap price for students with a student card. The price is one dollar forty. But you must bring your student card with you.

On Wednesday morning the pool is only open to mothers and babies. So mothers can enjoy themselves in the water with their babies. Please leave your older children at home on Wednesday morning.

The new Water World Café will be open up on June 22nd. From the café you can watch the swimmers or enjoy a drink after you swim.

Please call 2105369 for more information. We look forward to seeing you at the Water World Swimming Pool.

【1】How long is the Water World Swimming Pool open every day?

A. Eleven hours.

B. Seven hours.

C. Eleven and a half hours.

D. Seven and a half hours.

【2】 What is the price for students with a student card to enter the pool?

A. Two dollars.

B. One dollar forty.

C. Two dollars sixty.

D. One dollar.

【3】 A ten-year-old boy can’t go to the Water World Swimming Pool   .

A. on Saturday

B. on Sunday

C. on Wednesday afternoon

D. on Wednesday morning

【4】From the café you can watch the swimmers or enjoy a drink after you swim  ___________.

A. on May 21st

B. on May 22nd

C. on June 23rd

D. on June 21st

【5】 This passage is a(n)_____________.

A. advertisement   B. note C. story D. slogan

26、Bringing a pet into a family with small children around is not a decision to make easily. Many parents are concerned about the health and safety of the kids with pets around. However, there are many benefits(好处) for kids growing up with them.

Kids with pets like dogs go outside more often for daily walks, exercise and have more playtime with them. A study shows that children with pets around are likely to move more. Other studies find similar results with disabled children and pets can help them to deal with the condition.

Kids growing up with pets can be taught responsibility(责任心). Experts explained in an article how adopting a pet into a family with kids can teach the young responsibility. Pets require food, water and love. Taking care of a pet encourages children to learn the value of responsibility.

Studies show that kids with pets are more relaxed. A study shows the reduction of stress and anxiety in kids of some families with pets. A fellow-up study with a bigger sample size of kids in common families proves the earlier conclusion.

Kids who get pets often read to their pets. Researchers find their reading improves clearly. They also find that reading to pets helps children make better connections between things and improve their reading motivation. It means children can decide to do some reading on their own. This may be especially important for students who have problems in reading.

Parents should practice safety tips for raising kids and pets together. This partnership can result in children growing up much healthier both mentally and physically.

【1】______ can develop kids’ responsibility.

A．Playing with pets

B．Reading books to pets

C．Taking care of pets

D．Taking a walk with pets

【2】The underlined word “motivation” in Paragraph 5 means “______” in Chinese.

A．合理性

B．积极性

C．技术性

D．趣味性

【3】What are the benefits for children growing up with pets?

a. Children have more chances to exercise.

b. Children can learn the value of responsibility.

c. Children’s reading abilities may be improved.

d. Children with pets may have more stress and anxiety.

A．a, b, c

B．a, b, d

C．a, c, d

D．b, c, d

【4】What’s the best title(标题) for the text?

A．Why Not Raise a Pet at Home

B．How to Teach Kids to Raise a Pet

C．The Advantages and Disadvantages of Keeping Pets

D．Raising Pets Is Good for Kids’ Growth

27、Having worked at this store for three years, I thought I had become successful in dealing with all kinds of customers. I strongly believed that a friendly smile and warm words would help me get through any situation. But an old woman changed what I thought of myself.

Walking as if each step were painful, the old woman slowly pushed the glass door and entered our store. She was out of breath and coughed badly. On such a cold night, she was wearing only a dress, a thin sweater, and black slippers (拖鞋) with no socks on her feet, which showed how poor and painful her life was. After a while, she picked up a can of corn and looked carefully at it.

At that moment, I decided to be a good, polite worker and asked her if she needed help.

“Can I help you?” I tried to keep smiling although there was a strong smell from her clothes.

“I need some food, please!” she repeated, “Any kind. I haven’t eaten since yesterday.”

“Are you looking for corn? Ninety-five cents.” I said in my most helpful voice.

“Sorry, I can’t pay,” she said.

At that moment, the working rules came into my mind: Remain polite, but do not let customers get the best of you, because they will know that you are in control. I replied to her, “I’m sorry, but I can’t give away anything for free.” The old woman’s hands trembled (发抖) as she put the can back on the shelf and left.

For the rest of that day, the image and voice of the women haunted me, which made it difficult for me to pay attention to my work. I had been young, healthy and proud. She had been old, weak and hopeless. I wish with all my heart that I had acted like a human being rather than a robot at that time.

【1】The writer thought that ________ before the old woman came.

A．he still needed to improve himself a lot

B．working at the store is not interesting at all

C．he was the most experienced worker at the store

D．he was good at dealing with the relationship with customers

【2】Which word can be used to describe the writer’s attitude (态度) towards the old woman?

A．Patient.

B．Scared.

C．Excited.

D．Impolite.

【3】The underlined phrase “haunted me” in the last paragraph is probably the same as “________”.

A．brought out the best in me

B．kept coming to my mind

C．cheered me up

D．caused trouble for me

【4】We can infer from the passage that ________.

A．the writer would be kicked off the company

B．the old woman lived a poor and painful life

C．the writer regretted not helping the old woman

D．the old woman could never get anything for free

28、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Nathaniel Hawthorne went home with a broken heart. He 【1】(tell) his wife Sophia that he lost his job. 【2】 his surprise, she spoke to him with great joy.

“Now,” she said 【3】(happy), “you can write your book! When you had your job, you didn’t have time to write down 【4】 you were thinking about. Now, you are free. You can do what you are dreaming! Although we may have a difficult period of time, I do believe you 【5】 (make) a difference by writing.”

“Yes,” said the man sadly, “but what shall we live on while I 【6】(write) a book?”

Then, she took out a small box and opened it. There was a large amount of money.

“I’ve always believed you are a talented man,” she told him. “I knew that someday you would write a great book. So every week, out of money 【7】 you gave me for daily use, I saved a little bit.” Now this money can help 【8】 (we) through the year.”

With her trust and confidence, one of 【9】 (great) novels of American literature, The Scarlet Letter (《红字》), was born.

Some of the famous 【10】 (story) have followed a word of encouragement or an act of confidence by a loved one or a best friend.

29、完形填空

This year,we have met a once-a-century drought( 旱灾  )in Yunnan. It makes us_ water is the “life blood”of our earth. Like air and sunshine,It is very important to livingthings. Without water,there can be__  -life on the earth. All animals and plants need water. Man also needs water. We need water to drink,to cook and to clean_ . It even_ the greater part of our bodies.

Water is almost everywhere. Even in the_   places of the world,there is water in the air. However,we can not drink sea water fresh water.

To make things even worse,people often_   to keep the water clean. They throw rubbish into rivers,lakes and seas. So not all the fresh water is_ for us to drink.   a member of the earth,we mustn’t waste water any more. Something must be_   to protect water.

【1】A．to know   B．knowing    C．know D．knows

【2】A．none   B．not   C．much   D．no

【3】A．himself   B．ourselves   C．him D．our

【4】A．made of   B．makes up C．makes D．made in

【5】A．drier   B．wetter C．driest   D．beautiful

【6】A．or B．so C．and D．but

【7】A．decide B．fail C．try D．take

【8】A．clean enough  B．enough clean  C．enough good  D．dirty enough

【9】A．For   B．To C．As   D．At

【10】A．done   B．did   C．doing D．do