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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、英汉互译。
【1】查阅，抬头看 ________
【2】大声读 ________
【3】由……制成 ________
【4】依靠，依赖 ________
【5】过去常常做某事 ________
【6】traditional folk stories ________
【7】in the last few years ________
【8】hang out with friends ________
【9】heavy traffic ________
【10】all over the world ________
2、—Clever boys often connect what they need to learn with something interesting.
—________ your brain is, ________ you pay attention to studying for a long time.
A．The more active, the less easily
B．The less active, the more easily
C．The more active, the more easily
3、—I am sorry to hear that our women badminton players lost the Sudirman Cup.
— .Failure is the mother of success.
A. Never mind B. It’s a pity C. With pleasure D. No problem
4、— Boys and girls, no hand _______ any other tool can be used in the game, _______ you still need to make it work. Are you clear about the rules?
— Yes, sir.
A. and; so B. or; but
C. and; but D. or; so
5、Her son _______ cola (可乐), but now he _______ water.
A．used to drink, is used to drinking
B．used to drinking, drinks
C．is used to drinking, used to drink
D．is used to drinking, is drinking
6、There are some students ________ in the English lesson.
A. are sleeping B. sleeping C. to sleep D. slept
7、I saw him in the library yesterday. He______ a book at that moment.
A. reads B. is reading
C. was reading D. will read
8、—The exam is coming! How nervous I am!
—Take it easy. But our teacher often tells us we can’t be ______ careful while taking exams.
A.very B.too C.quite D.so
9、—Do you know the girl _________ is helping the old woman?
—Oh, that’s my sister.
A．whose
B．when
C．who
10、We will always have great memories of our time together _____ we do in the future.
A. however B. wherever
C. whatever D. Whenever
11、“My father bought me a new watch yesterday.” It is a structure of ________.
A．S+V十P
B．S+V+OD十CO
C．S+V+IO+DO
D．S+V+DO
12、The lady was _____ happy _____she couldn't say a word when she heard the good news.（ ）
A.too; to B.very; because
C.so;that
13、I like playing sports and I always ______ one hour walking from home to school every morning.
A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay
14、—Can you give me some ________ on how to study math.
—Of course.
A.idea B.advice C.advices D.suggestion
15、The parents believe that they ________ to take care of themselves from a young age.
A．should be educated
B．should educate
C．are educated
D．were educated
16、He had to do a part-time job after work, because he had a big family to _________.
A.encourage B.manage C.support D.hug
17、It’s terribly hot in this room. Would you mind the window a bit more?
A.open B.opening C.to open D.to opening
18、—What a mess! The shared bikes are thrown everywhere.
—Let’s collect and put them in the right place _______ they can be used conveniently.
A．unless
B．so that
C．because
D．so long as
19、—Excuse me! I want to exchange this coat ________ that one.
—OK. Please just a minute.
A．to
B．with
C．for
20、—I have lost a chance to win the match.
—________.
A．Well done
B．It’s nothing
C．What a pity
21、We all ________the brave man because he saved the boy from the sea.
A.agreed B.admired C.believed
22、根据对话内容, 在空白处写出恰当的句子, 使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。
A: What a nice umbrella it is!
B: Thank you. I like it very much. My mother bought it for me at the beginning of this term.
A: 【1】?
B: It is made of cloth and steel.
A: Where was it made?
B: 【2】.
A: I know Hangzhou is well-known for its umbrellas.
B: Yes, you are right.
A: 【3】?
B: No, I’ve never been to Hangzhou. Can you tell me something else about it?
A: Sure. Hangzhou is a beautiful city. It’s the capital of Zhejiang Province.
B: 【4】?
A: Yes, it’s famous for tea. And the tea making process is also well-known.
B: 【5】?
A: Sure. First tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. When the tea leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then sent for processing. After that, the tea is packed and sent to other countries.
23、在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。
A: Carden, I ordered some food on Metuan. Come and try it.
B: I have already eaten my lunch. Thank you. Do you like the food? We can see so many food deliverymen (送餐员) rushing on their way to send food. In the past, people crowded into the restaurants when it was time for lunch. But now they 【1】 to stay at offices or homes, waiting for the food to come.
A: Yes. I always order food online and wait for it at desks. Online food delivery service has made life more 【2】, especially for those who work for long hours, as they might not have cooking time.
B: It’s true that the new way of ordering food has big 【3】 on our eating habit. But I have never ordered food online.
A: Why? You can find all kinds of food on some apps 【4】 of walking through streets and looking for what you want to eat.
B: But I think we should pay more 【5】 to the problems online food may bring. The deliverymen are always busy because they may be 【6】 if they cannot deliver food on time. Many accidents happen when they are in a hurry on the road.
A: That’s true. I think they must follow the traffic rules. But there is still one good thing. The more popular the online food is, the more working 【7】 are needed.
B: Yes. It does provide people with more jobs. But I think 【8】 comes first at any time, not only for people but also for food. Sometimes we can 【9】 tell where the food comes from and whether the people who cook the food are healthy.
A: You are right. I think the government should think more ways to protect 【10】 right. The owner of the online shops must do something to improve their service.
B: What’s worse, too many plastic boxes are used in food delivery service. That’s certainly bad for the environment.
24、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
How old is “old”? The answer has changed over the years．Two hundred years ago, you were old at 35．At the beginning of the 20th century, the average (平均) life span(跨度) was 45．In 1950，70-year-olds were really old．Today, a healthy 70-year-old person is still thought young．
So, how old is old? The answer is one you've heard many times, from all kinds of people．“You are as old(or young) as you feel．” Your age simply tells you how many years you have lived．Your body tells you how well you've lived．
“Nobody grows old by living a number of years,” wrote a writer．“People grow old when they don't have their ideals (理想)．” People should not have the wrong ideals about aging．Sometimes, old minds can be as bright as young minds．Alice Brophy once said, “It makes me happy who people say．You look young for your age．” What does that mean? You know you can die old at 30 (可能30岁老死) and live young at 80．
【1】About 100 years ago, the ave rage life span was _______．
A．35 B．80
C．70 D．45
【2】Th e meaning of the word “aging” is _______．
A． growing old B． staying young
C． keeping healthy D． feeling unhappy
【3】According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A． Older people are not as bright as young people．
B． All older people are healthy and strong．
C． Aging does not mean you become unhealthy．
D． Most older people are unhealthy and poor．
【4】Which question is NOT answered in the passage?
A． Can old people be as bright as young people?
B． How old is “old” ?
C． What tells you how well you've lived?
D． What is the average life span today?
【5】The passage is mainly about _______．
A． the average life span
B． aging
C． the 20th century
D． older people and young people
25、 In different countries, people have different manners. Some good manners in one country may be regarded as bad manners in another country.
If you go to Mongolia for the first time and some local people invite you to eat with them, you are supposed to give a loud “burp”(打嗝) after you finish eating. Burping at table shows you enjoy the food in Mongolia. However, in some other countries, it is quite impolite to give a loud “burp” at table.
In many countries people like to eat together with their friends. But in some parts of Polynesia, people think it is bad manners to be seen eating. They show their good manners by turning their backs on others while eating.
What are good manners in Eastern Africa? People think it is polite to pretend that they don’t see you when they are busy with their work. When you visit a friend in Eastern Africa, you should sit down beside him or her, waiting until he or she finishes his or her work. Then he or she will talk to you.
If you visit a friend in Saudi Arabia, you should walk behind the tents unless you get to your friend’s. If you pass in front of others’ tents, you will be invited to eat with them. And it is bad manners if you refuse the invitation.
【1】In Mongolia, burping is a way of showing that ________.
A.you enjoy the meal B.you don’t like the meal
C.you want to leave D.you want to eat more
【2】In order to show your politeness while eating in some parts of Polynesia, you should ________.
A.be silent B.eat quickly
C.turn your back on others D.talk much with others
【3】According to the passage, people in Eastern Africa ________.
A.won’t talk to their friends until they finish what they are doing
B.ask their friends to help with their work
C.like to talk with their friends when they are working
D.pretend that they are busy when their friends come
【4】In Saudi Arabia, it is bad manners ________.
A.to talk in front of others’ tents
B.to visit a friend who is working
C.to walk behind people’s tents
D.to say no when people invite you to eat with them
【5】This passage mainly talks about ________.
A.what are good manners
B.different manners in different countries
C.good manners of eating with friends
D.the difference between good manners and bad manners
26、 Mike Myers is a teacher at Chauncey Rose High School in Terre Haute, Indiana. Last year, he taught his students about the world’s rain forests. They learned that rain forests are important because the plants and animals of the rain forest give us food, wood, and medicine.
Destruction of the world’s rain forests is a serious problem. Unluckily, rain forests are disappearing at a rate of 80 acres per minute! As part of a class project, Myers’ students bought three acres of rain forest in Central America. They paid $25 per acre. The students hope that the land they bought will be protected and not destroyed. The students became so interested in rain forests that they decided to get a closer look at a real rain forest.
So last June, Myers and four of his students took a boat ride down a river. They saw alligators and crocodiles. In the middle of the week, a guide took Myers and his students into the rain forest. “The monkeys were not happy that we were in their forest. They broke small branches off the trees and threw them at us,” one of the students said, “It was a great learning experience for all of us,” said Myers.
Each student chose something specific about Costa Rica to study involving the plants, animals, food, and culture. During the last few days the group had time to do fun activities. They went whitewater rafting and horseback riding, and visited Costa Rica’s active volcano.
Myers hopes to make the trip every year with a different group of kids.
【1】How much did Myers’ students pay for the rain forest they bought?
A. $25 B. $75 C. $80 D. $2000
【2】What did Myers and his students do at the beginning of the trip?
A. They went into the rain forest.
B. They bought acres of rain forest.
C. They took a boat ride down a river.
D. They visited Costa Rica’s active volcano.
【3】The word “Destruction” in paragraph 2 probably means “the process of being ______.”
A. destroyed B. developed
C. described D. discovered.
【4】When the monkeys saw Myers and his students, they _________.
A. felt excited B. felt angry
C. jumped off the trees D. left the rain forest
【5】 The passage mainly shows that Myers and his students ________.
A. did something to protect rain forest
B. wanted to buy the rain forest in Costa Rica
C. were interested in the culture of Costa Rica
D. went to the rain forest for various fun activities
27、 Some new rules on traffic came into effect on November 1 in Shenzhen. Some drivers say Shenzhen has become a terrible place for them. Others say that they will soon use up 12 points and lose their driver’s license(驾照), no matter how carefully they drive.
A new rule punishes three hundred yuan(US $32)on anyone who doesn’t use the turning light for at least 3 seconds before changing lines, making a turn or stopping the cars. Drivers say the rule is too strict because it’s impossible for them to count the number of seconds while driving.
The new rules increase some punishments. For example, if the driver doesn’t slow down before passing crossings, he will be fined 500 yuan while 300 yuan was enough in the old rules.
However, the punishment is reasonable and necessary for the city to improve traffic safety and reduce deaths and hurts. Shenzhen has been taking the lead in China to carry out strict traffic rules. It’s worth doing so because traffic accidents have largely dropped over the years.
In 2017. the number of deaths from traffic accidents in Shenzhen reduced to 346 from 416 in 2016. In 2018, the number further dropped to 277, for the first time in 10 years that the yearly traffic death had dropped below 300.
Drivers have shown respect for the new traffic rules – you can see most drivers now give way to people who are crossing the road. The first thing a driver should do when sitting behind the wheel is to think about the human lives that may be lost if he or she doesn’t drive carefully enough, rather than the punishments and points.
【1】What are some drivers’ opinions on the new traffic rules according to the 1st paragraph?
A.They think the new rules are reasonable.
B.They think the new rules are necessary.
C.They think driving will be more exciting.
D.They think driving will be more difficult.
【2】How much more should a driver pay than before if he doesn’t slow down before passing crossings?
A.32 USD. B.300 yuan. C.200 yuan. D.500 yuan.
【3】What’s the writer’s advice to the drivers according to the last paragraph?
A.Drive carefully, or you will be punished.
B.Drive carefully, or you will lose points.
C.Drive carefully, or human lives might be lost.
D.Drive carefully, or driving license might be lost.
【4】On which page of Shenzhen Daily may we most probably read this passage?
A.International. B.Local. C.Sports. D.Music.
28、根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
Jim misses his father so much, and dreams of him often. His father works in 【1】________(加拿大). They haven’t seen each other for 【2】______(几乎) six months.
Today Jim didn’t 【3】___ (打) basketball with friends as usual. The sky was __【4】__ _(暗的) and he left school in a hurry. It began to rain soon. _【5】_ _（虽然、尽管）he ran back home quickly, he was all wet when he got home twenty minutes later. His mother was cooking in the kitchen and he helped _【6】__ _(摆放) the table after he changed his clothes. She smiled at him and gave him a letter. Jim took the letter and ran back to his _【7】_ __(自己的) room. This is the ___【8】___(第四) letter he had received. After reading the letter, Jim was excited. He went ___【9】____（楼下）as quickly as he could to tell his mother the good news that his father would __【10】_____(回来) in ten days. He has been looking forward to the days with his father for so long time!
29、As we know, Xuan paper is a kind of handmade paper, and many Chinese paintings are painted on it. It _________ but does not spread the ink (墨水) from the brush, so it feels neither too _________ nor too rough (粗糙的) when the brush goes over the paper.
Xuan paper is _________ in Jingxian, Xuancheng, Anhui Province. It has a long history of over 1,000 years. There are more than 140 steps in producing Xuan paper. And it _________ nearly 300 days to finish it.
Until now, there are _________ kinds of Xuan paper: uncooked Xuan paper (Sheng Xuan), cooked Xuan paper (Shu Xuan) and half-cooked Xuan paper (Ban Shu Xuan). A _________ of water will help you know these. Uncooked Xuan paper will take in the water quickly, so it is often used _________ Chinese water ink paintings. If the water drop almost doesn’t go into the paper, it is cooked Xuan paper. If the water drop is taken in _________, then it’s half-cooked Xuan Paper, which is free for different styles of paintings.
_________ Xuan paper appeared, Chinese people have loved it. Nowadays, it is very popular in Japan and other countries __________ love fine paper.
【1】
A．gets in
B．brings in
C．puts in
D．takes in
【2】
A．hard
B．smooth
C．quiet
D．soft
【3】
A．produced
B．created
C．discovered
D．processed
【4】
A．spends
B．takes
C．costs
D．pays
【5】
A．one
B．two
C．three
D．four
【6】
A．glass
B．bottle
C．cup
D．drop
【7】
A．to
B．by
C．for
D．in
【8】
A．slowly
B．quickly
C．widely
D．clearly
【9】
A．before
B．since
C．while
D．when
【10】
A．whose
B．who
C．what
D．that
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