1、句子翻译。阅读短文,翻译划线部分的句子。
【1】About five hundred years ago, an earthquake happened in a small village. Luckily for them, nothing was destroyed (毁坏) and no one was hurt. But a huge stone fell from a nearby mountain and stopped in the middle of the road.
When the earthquake stopped, many people came to the road and saw the stone. Some of the strongest men tried to lift the stone out of the road. But they couldn’t move it. They tried to push it but failed. 【2】They tried to pull it with ropes (绳索) but nothing worked.
“Well,” they said sadly, "【3】there' s nothing we can do about it. We' II have to change the way.”
At this time a boy about 12 years old said, "I think I can help you to move the stone away.”
“You?” they shouted. "What are you talking about?" The men all laughed at the boy. The next morning, some people came into the road. One of them shouted, "The stone is gone." 【4】 更多的人跑出去看发生了什么事。 It was true. The stone wasn't on the road any longer. It wasn't even near the road.
The boy walked over to where the stone had been and said, "I buried(埋藏) it.” The people looked rather surprised. "You see,' he said, '1 dug a deep hole next to the stone and I dug a small incline (斜坡)up to the stone and the stone rolled(滚) down into the hole itself. Then I covered it with earth.”
The villagers shouted, “Clever boy! Clever boy!”
【5】这个聪明的男孩有个好主意。
2、We all warn my uncle ________ so much wine, but he doesn’t follow our advice.
A.to drink
B.not to drink
C.to not drink
D.drinking
3、—Now online ________ are getting as popular as those learned in classes at school.
—That’s true. More and more people take online classes now.
A.stores
B.courses
C.exams
D.games
4、Helen has two brothers. ________ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.
A.Neither
B.None
C.Each
D.Both
5、 -----He’s never been to Canada before, _____? -----Sorry, I don’t know.
A. is he B. has he
C. isn’t he D. hasn’t he
6、——Fights in action movies have a bad _______ on teenagers.
——I agree with you.
A.habit B.opinion C.lesson D.influence
7、一Why were n’t you at the meeting?
一I for a long distance call from my sister in America·
A. waited B. was waiting
C. have waited D. had waited
8、 — Can you spare time to come to our Thanksgiving party?
— Well, I don’t know ________
A. that I can finish my work by then
B. if can I finish the work by then
C. that can I finish the work by then
D. whether I can finish the work by then
9、The nice hair band ___________ Alice.
A. must be B. might belong to
C. may be D. can belong
10、—Will he come to the meeting next week?
—________ he will, but I am not sure.
A.Perhaps
B.Finally
C.Exactly
D.Really
11、— What did your father think of the plan?
—He nodded to show his .
A. equipment B. agreement
C. development D. disappointment
12、It’s too cold outside today. You’d better ____ your jacket.
A. put on B. put up C. put off D. put out
13、In 1938, Dr. Bethune came to China ________ the Chinese people.
A.helping
B.helped
C.to help
D.help
14、Jim used to _________ to office in his car, but he is used to ______ the bus now.
A.going, taking B.going, take C.go, taking D.go, take
15、 Although we have learned English for 3 years, we still have trouble _____the new words.
A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. of learning
16、It’s nice to see you again. We ________ each other since 2014.
A.won’t see
B.don’t see
C.haven’t seen
17、—Have you heard of Li Wenliang, _________ doctor in Wuhan Central Hospital?
—Yes, he was one of _________ first men to remind people of the coronavirus.
A.a; the
B.the; a
C.a; a
D./; the
18、—It’s so _________ that there are no staff in the bank at this time.
—Don't you know it's the first self-service bank in China?
A.strange B.awful C.unlucky
19、She is a(n) ________ in our company and she helps our boss (老板) deal with many things on work.
A.secretary
B.leader
C.manager
D.officer
20、— I like watching comedies.
— _________ are funny, but I prefer serious movies.
A.It B.She C.We D.They
21、 — Do you know whose magazine is it?
— I think it be Lily’s, for we can find her name on the cover.
A. can B. might C. could D. must
22、请根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
(Tom and Lucy are workmates. They are talking about the mobile phone. )
Tom: Hi,what will you do with your broken mobile phone?
Lucy: I'll throw it away.【1】
Tom: Don't throw away electronic waste carelessly!【2】
Lucy: You mean I should keep these useless things at home?
Tom【3】:But do you know useless mobile phones are harmful to the earth?
Lucy: Oh,I see.【4】
Tom: You can sell the phone ,and it can be recycled.
Lucy: All night.【5】 I’ll do that.
Tom: Great.
A. I think you are right.
B. I' m not saying that.
C. How do you know that?
D. I don' t need it any more.
E. That sounds very interesting
F. It's dangerous to the environment.
G.So what do you think I should do then?
23、北京的春天与夏天一样美丽。
Spring is ___________summer in Beijing.
24、Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert. This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise.
There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: you have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you.
You can exercise at fitness centers (健身中心). They have a lot of equipment (设备) there. The equipment will help to exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive.
Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?
【1】What does the underlined word “alert” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese?
A.痛苦的
B.辛苦的
C.灵活的
D.健康的
【2】Which of the following sports is not mentioned in the passage?
A.Fishing.
B.Running.
C.Swimming.
D.Walking.
【3】Where can we exercise according to the passage?
A.In the restaurants.
B.In the hospitals.
C.At the bus stops.
D.At fitness centers.
【4】Why do we need to exercise?
A.Because we have nothing to do.
B.Because it makes us strong.
C.Because it helps us lose weight.
D.Because we can spend time.
【5】Which of the following is not true according to the passage?
A.It’s best to exercise at least five times a week.
B.Children who often play sports do better in the schoolwork.
C.Try all kinds of things until you find the sports that are right for you.
D.Some people buy equipment for their homes, but it’s very expensive.
25、 Playing video games can be a fun way to relax or spend time with friends. In some schools, teachers use games like Minecraft to encourage teamwork and communication.
But for some players, gaming is an unhealthy habit. They stay up late playing games. They do little or no homework. They give up other hobbies and pay little attention to their families and friends. The video-game world seems a friendlier place than the real one.
Mental health experts have taken notice of this problem. The WHO added game disorder (障碍) to its list of health condition. A person may have the disorder if games have done harm to his relationship with families and friends, or if it has influenced his daily activities. Clifford Sussman treats games addiction (瘾).He says that children who have the game disorder often get angry when a parent stops them from playing games.
Then what makes video games addictive? Here is the answer. Playing video games makes players excited. After a while, the players become numb (麻木的).Then they lose control of themselves, so they play even more. Clifford says that players should take at least an-hour-long break after playing video games for an hour. Their brains need time to recover. Clifford advises young players should answer a simple question: “Are you in control, or is the game in control?”
【1】The writer develops his idea in Paragraph 2 by .
A.using an expert’s opinion B.describing his personal habits
C.giving some examples D.introducing the result of a survey
【2】What may Clifford Sussman be?
A.A teacher. B.A driver. C.A worker. D.A doctor.
【3】Who will probably have the game disorder?
A.Emily who is tired of playing the same video games.
B.Bob who plays video games until 4:00 a.m. almost every day.
C.Alice who likes using her smart phone to listen to music sometimes.
D.Simon who plays online games with his classmates only on weekends.
【4】By answering Sussman’s question, we may know .
A.how to fight gaming addiction B.why to fight gaming addiction
C.what gaming addiction is D.if we have gaming addiction
【5】What is the best title for this passage?
A.Game Addiction B.Game and Study
C.Difficult Schoolwork D.Smarter Game Players
26、
When people visited the Forbidden City in the 1920s, most palaces were closed at that time. But a century later, the 599-year-old palace has become the world’s busiest museum.
Open to the public
In the old days, the public could only imagine what it looked like inside. When the Palace Museum was built in 1925, people could go into the palaces. Now 80% of the total area of the museum is open to visitors and the number is going to increase to 85% in 2025.
Attracting the youth
On the Palace Museum’s online store on Tmall, you can find more than 10, 000 cultural products.
Some top sellers also go offline. For example, the “Kangxi Emperor’s Favourite Chocolate”, the most popular drink, always has people lining up.
Xu Jing often rides a bike in front of the Meridian Gate. “I had little memory of the museum then, but now I am more willing to visit it after several popular TV shows about the museum have been on,” she said.
Hugging the world
“It felt like you were hit by hundreds of years of history,” Christopher Allen from Britain said.
“I begin to love its history and culture.”
The Forbidden City is becoming more open and friendly to visitors. It attracted about 3, 500, 000 visitors from abroad and overseas exhibitions were held in 2018. The Palace Museum exhibition becomes a cultural symbol everywhere it goes and the Palace Museum is welcoming visitors from both home and abroad.
【1】The Palace Museum has been open to the public for ________ years.
A.96
B.99
C.100
D.105
【2】What can we know about the Palace Museum in the passage?
A.It has opened the total area to the public.
B.It sells 10, 000 products in offline stores.
C.It is known to young people only by TV shows.
D.It helps people learn the history and culture of China.
【3】We may read the passage from a magazine about ________.
A.science
B.traveling
C.nature
D.people
27、The Slender West Lake. named National AAAAA Tourist Area in 2010, includes the Great Rainbow Bridge, the White Pagoda, Five-pavilion Bridge, the Twenty-four Bridge, the Small Golden Hill and so on. The best time to tour the Slender West Lake is in March. During the visit to the park, the boat travels on the water and visitors travel in the picture.
Ticket: Mar. - May. ¥ 150; Other months ¥90
Time: 8:30 - 17:00
Bus: No. 4, 5, 6, 17, 61 buses
Tel: 0514-87357803; 0514-87370091
Website: http://www.shouxihu.com
He garden, the most famous garden in the late Qing Dynasty, is known for its long double-way corridor(走廊), which is regarded as the earliest footbridge.
Ticket: Mar. - May. ¥ 40; Other months ¥30
Time: 7:30 - 17:15
Bus: No. 19, 61 buses
Te: 0514-87900345; 0514-87222353
Website: http://www.he-garden.net
Six months ago. Jack came to China to study. He has heard that Yangzhou is famous for its gardens. And he plans to visit some gardens in July, so he has collected information about them online as follows:
【1】How much will a ticket cost Jack if he visits the Slender West lake?
A. 30 yuan. B. 40 yuan.
C. 90 yuan. D. 150 yuan.
【2】What's He Garden famous for?
A. The long corridor. B. The green bamboo.
C. The man-made hills. D. The boat travelling.
28、 Many students in America suffered from the bad e【1】 of the COVID-19 pandemic in the past year. Poor public school students in Chicago, who r【2】 on school for their meals, would have little to eat after schools were closed. And many other students described their experiences with online learning as a great c【3】 because they had difficulty understanding the material and focusing on study. High school proms(毕业舞会)were also canceled as it was too r【4】 for students to gather together on a dance floor. Luckily, schools and government o【5】 all worked hard to solve these problems.
29、Life comes in a package(包裹). This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success,________ and despair. Life is a learning course. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a(n)________ person. With each passing day we learn to deal with different situations.
________ plays a main role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love, a person could become cruel. In the early stage of our life, our ________ are the ones who show us with love and care. They teach us about ________ is right and wrong, good and bad. But we don’t always care about it. It is only after marriage and having kids that we can understand our parents’ feelings.
Happiness can bring people a peaceful mind. No mind is happy without peace. Sadness is the cause by the death of a loved one or the failure. But all of these things will ________.
Failure is the path to success. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to live and shows us a specific way. Success brings us money, pride and self-respect.
Hope is what keeps life going. Parents ________ hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience.
Life ________ us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a new day. Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is out of our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dark.________ the only choice is to work hard today, so that ________ will enjoy a better tomorrow.
【1】
A.love
B.hope
C.kindness
D.help
【2】
A.bad
B.cold
C.unhappy
D.good
【3】
A.Success
B.Failure
C.Love
D.Hope
【4】
A.friends
B.parents
C.classmates
D.teachers
【5】
A.how
B.when
C.what
D.why
【6】
A.pass away
B.put off
C.go up
D.give away
【7】
A.hardly
B.never
C.always
D.seldom
【8】
A.teaches
B.offers
C.gives
D.helps
【9】
A.And
B.But
C.Though
D.So
【10】
A.they
B.we
C.it
D.them