2025-2026年江西抚州初二上册期末英语试卷(含答案)

1、你们经常通过发短信彼此聊天吗？

_______________________________________________________________________

2、Mrs. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like her.

A．we  B．us

C．our    D．ours

3、—When will another spaceship ________ into space?

—I’ve no idea. Let’s ask Uncle Wang for more information.

A．pick up

B．be picked up

C．send up

D．be sent up

4、For language structures, the more you use them, ________ learning English will be.

A．easy

B．the easiest

C．the easier

D．easier

5、—I think it’s impossible for us to work out the plan in just two days. It’s too difficult.

—You’re right. We can’t be _______ careful while working on it.

A. so B. very C. too D. more

6、—Have you heard that our monitor got full marks in the exam?

—That’s not really surprising. She is ________, you know.

A．a dark horse

B．a green hand

C．an early bird

D．a wet blanket

7、I want to buy some stamps. Can you tell me _______near here?

A. is there a post office B. where is the post office

C. if there is a post office D. whether is there a post office

8、— Old Henry is so happy because of his son’s visit.

— For parents chatting with their children is one of the greatest _______ in their life.

A.talents B.abilities C.tricks D.treats

9、When Tim ________ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.

A.was asked  B.asked 

C.was asking   D.is asked

10、____________suggestion he offered! It will be of great help.

A. How useful B. What useful

C. How a useful D. What a useful

11、-----Have you seen the movie Through Stunning Storms?

-----Yes, it is _____ one that I’ve ever seen.

A. more exciting   B. the most excited

C. the most exciting   D. more excited

12、The soldiers tried many ways to prevent the flood from________ the roads and fields.

A.destroy B.to destroy C.destroying D.destroyed

13、---I've just received a Wechat message"ttyl".Do you know ?

---It stands for "talk to you later

A.how does it mean B.how it means C.what it means D.what does it mean

14、—Your shirt looks nice .What is it made ________?

—Cotton, and it is made ________ Wuhan.

A．from; in

B．from; on

C．of; on

D．of; in

15、There _________a number of trees on both sides of the river .________them is about 200,000.

A. is , A number of B. is, The number of

C. are, A number of  D. are, The number of

16、There are so many foggy days these days. We all want to know .

A. How we can do to prevent it

B. How can we do to prevent it

C. What we can do to prevent it

D. What can we do to prevent it

17、Judy ________ medicine if she goes to university.

A．studies

B．will study

C．is studying

D．studied

18、—Can you finish the task tonight?

—Sorry, I________. I have too much homework to do.

A．needn’t

B．can’t

C．mustn’t

D．shouldn’t

19、________ I need help, my parents will always be there for me.

A．Whoever

B．Whatever

C．Whenever

20、—________ you give me a hand? I can’t carry the heavy box by myself.

—Sure. Let me help you.

A．Should

B．Must

C．Need

D．Could

21、As time ________, my memory seems to get worse. I can remember less of the past.

A．gets along

B．takes off

C．goes by

D．falls down

22、Pardon __________ can you tell us when the band starts playing this evening?.

23、请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一句一空。(每小题1分)

(Tim is asking about festivals in China. Tim=T; Wang Mei=W)

T: How many popular festivals are there in your country, Wang Mei?

W: 【1】

T: What is the most important festival in your country?

W: I believe that the Spring Festival is the most important one since it’s a time for family members to get together. 【2】

T: What do people do to prepare for the festival?

W: 【3】 And people clean the houses and make them beautiful with flowers,lanterns, or paper cuttings.

T: What do people do during the festival?

W: On the eve of the festival, people have a big dinner. 【4】

T: What’s special about the festival?

W: 【5】 People usually have their new plans for the new year.

A．When is the Spring Festival?

B．It marks a new year’s coming.

C．People get together to welcome the new year.

D．After that, they may visit friends or relatives.

E．Can you talk about the most famous festival in our country?

F．Before the festival, people go shopping for food and drinks.

G．There are many: the Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Day, etc.

24、阅读理解

【1】Who can take part in the “Event of the Summer”?

A. Children under 12

B. Children aged 10 -14

C.  Children aged 15

D. Children over 16

【2】What had the children better bring?

A. Lunch.   B. A gift.

C. A baseball. D. A basketball.

【3】When can children register at the Johnson School?

A. On July 6   B. On July 9

C. On July 14   D. On July 16

25、French and American doctors have done an operation (手术) together in which the doctors were outside the operating room. This kind of operation is known as robotic operation.

Doctor Marescaux did the operation in an office in New York City last month, while a sixty-eight-year-old woman patient was in a hospital in Strasbourg, France.

A doctor in Strasbourg got the patient ready. He placed medical tools and a small video camera in her stomach area. Doctor Marescaux in New York watched the patient on a video screen. Then he used the computer to send messages to the robot machine.

The robot moved the tools that cut the woman’s gallbladder (胆囊) away. The woman got well soon after the operation and left the hospital two days later.

Experts say the main problem with such a robotic operation is based on high-speed telecommunications (通讯系统) between the doctor and the robot. Technology must be able to send a doctor’s order to a robot to move the tool quickly.

Experts also say a successful robotic operation will improve an operation. For example, the robot can make such smaller movements than a person can. A robot machine can turn tools in ways that a doctor’s hand cannot.

Doctors say such a robotic operation will make possible safer and better operations in the future. They say it will improve doctor training. It will also mean that doctors could do an operation on people in dangerous places far away. And it could mean that people could have operations done by top doctors without having to travel to the city where the doctors work.

【1】The underlined phrase “ robotic operation” means “________.”

A．a special kind of robot invented by doctors

B．something done to mend a robot.

C．an operation done by French and American doctors

D．an operation done far away with the help of a robot.

【2】If we want to use the robot in the operation, we must solve the problem of ________.

A．top doctors

B．high-speed telecommunications

C．doctor training

D．smaller movement

【3】We use the robot in the operation because ________.

A．it can send messages in a high speed

B．even a top doctor can’t do the operation himself

C．it can make the operation safer and better

D．operations can be done without and doctors.

【4】Which of the following is NOT right?

A．Robotic operation has been used in the USA.

B．Robotic operation is good for doctor training

C．Experts speak highly of robotic operation.

D．The robot is used to watch the patient clearly.

26、With the Chinese language growing in popularity, the UK government plans to invest 10 million pounds to help more kids learn Chinese. Do you think it is necessary for UK pupils to learn Chinese?

Seneca (Canada)

I studied French for 2 years in high school, and German for 4 years in college and got good marks. I studied Chinese for about 4 months before moving to China. Any language, if you don’t use it, it will be easy to lose. I’ve forgotten the French I learned except for a few phrases. I speak Chinese every day. My writing, reading and listening are quite good, but far from fluent. I think nowadays, it’s almost necessary to learn Chinese.

Tony (the UK)

Learning any language can be valuable, but it is not suitable for everyone, Chinese is a difficult language to learn and teachers in the UK are not good at teaching foreign languages. However, China is a big and developing market for English business people. For them, Chinese is worth learning.

Bill (the US)

I don’t think Chinese will become as widely spoken throughout the world as English. To learn Chinese, you have to devote yourself to learning how to write and read it. It’s too difficult to learn. But in the future Chinese will become more popular, and that is a good thing.

【1】Senaca learnt German for ________.

A．2 years

B．4 months

C．4 years

【2】The underlined word “fluent” means “________” in Chinese.

A．糟糕的

B．流利的

C．成熟的

【3】From the passage we know ________.

A．Bill doesn’t think Chinese will replace English in the future

B．teachers in England are very good at teaching Chinese

C．Bill thinks it is easy to learn Chinese

【4】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．How to learn Chinese well

B．Is it necessary to learn Chinese?

C．Chinese will be the first language in the world

27、If you know something is bad for you, why can't you just stop? About 70% of smokers say they would like to stop. Drug and alcohol abusers (酗酒者) struggle to give up the bad habits that hurt their bodies and destroy families and friendships. And many of us have unhealthy weight that we could lose if only we would eat right and exercise more. So why don't we do it？

Some scientists have been searching for answers. They've studied what happens in our brains as habits form.They've found answers to why bad habits, once formed, are so difficult to kick. And they're developing ways to help us make the changes we'd like to make.

Habits are a normal part of life，and are often helpful."We wake up every morning，shower，comb our hair or brush our teeth without being aware of it， "Volkow says. We can drive along familiar routes without really thinking about the directions."When behaviors become automatic(不加思索的)，it gives us an advantage，because the brain does not have to perform the action on purpose."Volkow says.This frees up our brains to focus on different things.

One way to kick bad habits is to focus on your unhealthy habits. Then try your best to stop them.For example, habits can be linked in our minds to certain places and activities.You could develop a plan, say, to avoid walking down the hall where there's a candy machine. Try to avoid going places where you've usually smoked.Stay away from friends and situations linked to problem drinking or drug use.

Another helpful way is to replace unhealthy habits with new, healthy ones. "It doesn't work for everyone, "Volkow says. "But certain groups of patients who have a history of taking a drug can do something else like running and it helps them stay away from drugs."

【1】In the first paragraph, the writer mainly wants to tell us .

A. we should stop something bad for us

B. most smokers would like to stop smoking

C. bad habits are really difficult to give up

D. eating right and exercise more can lose weight

【2】Scientists studied what happened in our brains as habits form in order to .

A. find answers to solve the problem

B. find ways to form good habits

C. kick their own bad habits

D. help us see how bad habits form

【3】Why are habits often of great help to us?

A. because they make our life normal.

B. because they made us do something better.

C. because they made us think more about life.

D. because they make our brain focus on other things.

【4】If you want to kick bad habits you'd better .

A. focus on them on purpose   B. go to the places linked with them

C. do something linked with them   D. ask your friends for help

【5】What is the main idea of the passage？

A. Breaking bad habits.

B. Forming good habits.

C. Finding reasons for bad habits

D. Replacing bad habits with good ones.

28、阅读短文，根据上下文意思，将方框中的句子还原到短文中适当位置，使其通顺完整，并将其字母代号写在横线上。其中有一句是多余选项。

Last summer I had an awful car accident and I had to spend two months in hospital. I hope my sad experience will be a lesson to all drivers, especially those who think it is safe to drink and drive.

__【1】_ I had a lot of wine with my friends. I thought I could drive home that night, but thirty minutes later, I was losing control of myself, yet I still went on because I really wanted to go to bed. __【2】___  The last thing I remember was trying to get out of the car with blood pouring down my head and broken glass all over my body. I remember trying to get out but my legs were stuck and I could hardly move.  Luckily, I was wearing a seat belt(安全带). _【3】__ The next thing I remember was lying on a hospital bed. It seemed I only broke my leg.

___【4】__ I hope that people both young and old will drive more safely in the future.

29、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。

In 1880, fourteen-year-old Matthew Henson loved to hear sailors tell tales of their exciting lives at sea. One day he made up his mind. Baltimore was the nearest large seaport(海港). The next morning he set out on the forty-mile journey to try to find       on a sailing ship.

In Baltimore, Henson found a job as a cabin boy on a beautiful ship. For the next five years, Henson   around the world. With the help of the ship’s captain and other members of the crew, Henson learned mathematics, history, geography, and many other   .

Unable to find work anywhere else, Henson took a job in a   shop in Washington, D.C. One day in 1887, a man came in to buy a hat. The man, Lieutenant Robert Peary, asked the owner if he knew anyone with   at sea. Peary would soon travel to South America for the U.S. government. He needed experienced men to go with him.

The shop owner knew about the young man’s skills and experience on ocean journeys,   he introduced Peary to Henson. Using his map-reading and sailing skills, Henson proved      to be a worthy and smart seaman. One day Peary told Henson about his real dream: to be the first man to stand on “the top of the world” at the North Pole. He asked Henson to help him make his dream   .

Over the next five years, the two explorers(探险家) made two trips together to the Arctic(北极). However, they were not able to reach the pole either time. The cold, wind, and ice were   than either of them had ever imagined.

In 1908, Peary and Henson were ready to make their final challenge at reaching the North Pole. With four guides, they made a mad dash straight across the ice. Peary’s feet were so frostbitten(冻僵的) that he had to be pulled on a dogsled.    April 1909, Henson’s instruments showed they were standing at the North Pole. Together Henson and Peary planted the American flag in the snow.

【1】A. guide   B. treasure C. government   D. work

【2】A. sailed B. drove C. rode   D. walked

【3】A. seaports  B. subjects C. passports   D. objects

【4】A. hat B. food  C. book   D. shoe

【5】A. excitement B. experiment C. experience   D. expression

【6】A. so   B. because   C. if     D. but

【7】A. myself   B. yourself C. himself D. themselves

【8】A. come true B. go wrong C. stay young D. keep fit

【9】A. warmer     B. better C. worse D. bigger

【10】A. At B. To  C. On   D. In