2025-2026年贵州黔南州初三上册期末英语试卷(含答案)

1、你认为家长应该为孩子安排生活中的一切吗？（manage）

_______________________________________________________________

2、—Was there ________ in the classroom just now?

—No. All the students had the P.E. class on the playground.

A．somebody

B．everybody

C．anybody

D．nobody

3、We invited Nick to come to our party. But he ________.

A．turned down it

B．turned it down

C．turned it up

D．turned up it

4、---- Would you like something to drink, coffee or tea?  ---- ______ , water please.

A.  Both   B.  Neither   C.  None D.  Either

5、How dare you play a trick ________ your boss? You’ll be fired if you keep doing things like that.

A．with

B．at

C．for

D．on

6、He often drinks two cups of ______ water when he comes back.

A．boiling B．boil

C．boiled   D．boils

7、Mary used to ______ in the countryside, but now she is used to ______ in the city.

A. live; live   B. live; living   C. living; live

8、—Could you tell me________?

—Of course! She is our new English teacher.

A.which subject she likes B.who she is C.where she works D.where she lives

9、—Mary，what’s your _____ of learning English well?

—Try to use it as much as possible．

A. hobby   B. secret   C. problem   D. trouble

10、—__________ I come in?

—Yes, please.

A.Will B.Should C.Would D.May

11、—Sorry, sir. But is this umbrella yours?

—Oh, sorry. I just took it ________. Mine is under the seat.

A．in person

B．by mistake

C．for yourself

12、You are not badly hurt, so don’t ___________ yourself.

A.worry about B.be proud of C.pay attention to D.play a trick on

13、You can't imagine what difficulty they had ________ during the war in Korea.

A．survive

B．to survive

C．surviving

D．survived

14、—Can I help you?

—Yes, please. I’d like some ________ for my friends to drink.

A.dumplings B.orange C.bread D.cakes

15、—I’m sorry I’m late.

—Could you tell me ______?

A. why you are late again   B. why are you late again

C. what were you doing   D. who did you talk with

16、I don’t know how ________ these difficult problems.

A．solve

B．solves

C．to solve

D．solving

17、—You aren’t supposed to smoke in public. It’s bad for our health.

—Sorry, I will ______ my cigarette right now.

A．give up

B．put down

C．put out

D．give away

18、The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it________.

A. invents   B. invented

C. is inventing   D. was invented

19、In 2002, Yao Ming decided ________ the NBA draft.

A．entering

B．to enter

C．enter

D．entered

20、_____ is not easy, is it?

A. An animal wants to live in a city   B. To get up early and to study harder

C. Getting up early on cold days   D. Make paper umbrellas

21、—What’s the weather like in auturnn in Suzhou?

—It’s ________ too hot ________ too cold. It’s a good time for a picnic.

A．both; and

B．either; or

C．neither; nor

D．not only; but also

22、我们愈注意我们的饮食习惯，我们就愈健康。

________，the healthier we will be．

23、根据对话内容, 在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子, 使对话完整, 合乎情景。

Jane:  Cherry, you look fresh. It seems that you have lost your weight.

Cherry: Really? 51. 【1】

Jane:  I tried losing weight, but nothing worked. 52.【2】

Cherry: I've been doing Yoga for 2 months.

Jane:  How is it?

Cherry:53.【3】 And I especially enjoy the headstands and handstands.

Jane:  It can't be an easy thing, right?

Cherry: Sure, the first few classes are difficult for me, but I keep practicing.

Jane:  54.【4】

Cherry: Yeah. Now I do it every day. Yoga is healthy for the mind and the body.

Jane: I wonder whether it will be too difficult for a beginner like me.

Cherry: 55.【5】 Just start with the class for beginners.

Jane:  OK. I'll hve a try.

A. Wonderful. It's fun!

B. Don't worry.

C. Are you getting used to it now?

D. I'm so glad to hear that.

E. How do you make it?

F. That's all right.

A. Wonderful. It's fun!

B. Don't worry.

C. Are you getting used to it now?

D. I'm so glad to hear that.

E. How do you make it?

F. That's all right.

24、No matter what country they are held in, state banquets (国宴) are grand (盛大的) and mysterious. They are dinners hosted by the government to welcome guests from other countries.

What was the menu like? Here is one according to China Daily. It is usually a great mix of delicate (精致的) Chinese food and popular Western dishes. There were five hot dishes. Kung Pao Chicken caught the eyes of the guests because it is also popular in Chinese restaurants in the US. Coconut-flavored Chicken Soup (椰香鸡豆花) showed how Chinese food had developed, while Stewed Beef Steak in Tomato Sauce (番煎牛肉) and Seafood Chowder (奶汁煽海鲜) were more Western.

China’s state banquets are usually held in the Great Hall of the People, reported CCTV. The banquet hall there can hold 5,000 people at one time. The dishes served at state banquets show cooking styles from all over China.

To make the dishes right for guests from different countries, Chinese chefs have been improving their skills over the years. Besides flavor, they also consider a guest’s “tastes, age and state of health”.

There are very strict hygienic requirements (卫生要求) for China’s state banquets, reported CCTV. For example, a chef must change gloves at least 20 times for each dish, as well as follow six steps to wash his or her hands.

【1】State banquets are held to ________.

A．show a country’s richness

B．welcome foreign guests

C．vote for the best chefs

D．celebrate important festivals

【2】According to the passage, the menu included the following dishes EXCEPT ________.

A．Hamburgers with Stewed Beef

B．Coconut-flavored Chicken Soup

C．Kung Pao Chicken

D．Seafood Chowder

【3】When preparing a state banquet, Chinese chefs may NOT consider ________.

A．how old the guests are

B．which dishes need high skill to prepare

C．what flavors the guests may like

D．whether the guests are healthy

【4】Which of the following is TRUE about Chinese state banquets?

A．Each time, 5,000 people enjoy the banquet together.

B．Dishes for every state banquet are the same.

C．They are usually held in the Great Hall of the People.

D．Chefs have no time to wash their hands quite often.

25、

What comes to mind when you hear the phrase “space meat”? It sounds quite weird. But in fact, it could very well be the future of the human diet.

A Russian astronaut recently “grew” meat aboard the International Space Station. Yes, you read that right - he grew it using cells( 细 胞 ) provided by an Israeli company called Aleph Farms. But in fact, he was not the first person to create lab-grown(实验室培育的) meat. Dutch scientist Mark Post grew the first lab meat in 2013.

But why bother growing meat in a lab when we can get the real thing from cows? For one thing, lab-grown meat is healthier. “We gain greater control over what the meat consists of(由……组成), for example its fat content,” Post said in an interview with The Atlantic. Lab-grown meat is also free of the chemicals that are used on farms, such as pesticides(农药) and growth hormones(激素).

Are there other ways to replace(代替) regular meat? McDonalds is trying to do so with the P.L.T., which stands for plant, lettuce and tomato. The first P.L.T. burgers are already being sold in Canada, according to the fast food company.

The “meat” in the P.L.T. is made out of Beyond Meat, a plant-based meat substitute( 替 代 品 ) created by a company from Los Angeles, US. The company uses pea, rice and bean proteins to produce patties(肉饼) that look and taste like real meat.

Experts doubt whether these products are healthier than real meat. But they have already proven to be a success, with several fast food companies already offering such products on their menus, according to Fox Business.

【1】What did the Russian astronaut do recently?

A.He grew meat on the International Space Station.

B.He provided cells for an Israeli company.

C.He built a lab for growing meat in space.

D.He created the first lab-grown meat in the world.

【2】Why is lab-grown meat healthier than real meat?

A.Because it is made from healthy cells.

B.Because it is produced in clean labs.

C.Because lab meat doesn’t consist of fat.

D.Because producers can control what’s in the meat.

【3】According to the story, P.L.T. burgers   .

A.taste better than normal burgers B.are made out of plant protein

C.are already being sold in the US D.are served by many fast food companies

【4】What do experts think of plant-based meat products?

A.They will be the future of the human diet. B.They are free from harmful chemicals.

C.They might not be healthier than real meat. D.They have already proven to be a success.

【5】What is the best title of this passage?

A.Where can we find the P.L.T. burgers? B.How does fake “meat” taste?

C.How do people grow “meat” in the lab? D.Why is meat unhealthy in space?

26、

Smoking in indoor public places including public working places, public transport vehicles(车辆)and some other special outdoor working places has been banned(禁止)in China since January 2011.Let’s look at the following advantages of banning smoking.

First, banning smoking will not only help in saving smokers from health problems and diseases, but will also be good for passive(被动)smokers. When the smoker is smoking in a restaurant, the people around him are sure to breathe(呼吸) in the smoke and suffer from(受苦，患病) the diseases an active smoker gets. If smoking is banned, spread of these diseases can be controlled(控制).

Next, banning smoking will put stress on smokers to give up. Since a smoker is prevented from smoking, he will learn how to live without smoking for long hours. When a smoker doesn’t smell or see anybody around him smoking, it might reduce his wish to smoke too. As a result, people have to give up smoking.

Smoking in public places influences non-smokers to start smoking, especially adolescents. When teens see people around them smoking, they will follow them easily. Thus the number of teen smokers will increase. Also asthma(哮喘)and other problems are often seen in children living around smokers. So if it is banned, these places will become safe for children and teenagers.

Looking from the economic point of view, smoking should be banned to increase work productivity(生产率).Employees(雇员)who smoke usually take breaks to smoke while working. So the number of hours they put in their work is smaller.

If you see from the environment point of view, smoking should be banned. Smoking causes air pollution. If it is banned, it will help keep the environment from getting worse.

【1】________ doesn’t belong to a non-smoking place

A.A field B.A hospital C.A library D.A restaurant

【2】The second paragraph mainly wants to tell us ________

A.banning smoking is good for restaurants

B.banning smoking is good for non-smokers

C.banning smoking is good for spread of diseases

D.banning smoking is good for active smokers and passive smokers

【3】According to the text, the underlined word “adolescents” means ________

A.men B.women C.adults D.teenagers

27、

【1】How much is the vegetable soup?

A．3.5 yuan

B．48 yuan

C．71.5 yuan

【2】What do you know from the information on the right?

A．It’s a price list in a shop.

B．It’s a menu in a restaurant.

C．It’s a list after having a meal in a restaurant.

28、根据下列文段及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词的正确形式。

Two students were asked to meet their teacher at the end of a forest. There were two paths. One was short and easy, and the other full of fallen trees. One student chose the easy one. He felt he was clever as he walked through without d【1】. He finished first and felt p【2】 of himself. The second student chose to take time to jump over every fallen tree in his path. After a【3】 at the finish line, he felt tired and regretted c【4】 that path. The teacher n【5】 and smiled at them both. He asked them to get a prize by a river in three days.

When the students arrived, they were s【6】 to hear that they needed to jump over river which was a few meters wide. The teacher said, “Everything that you have done until now should have prepared you for this moment. This is jump that will l【7】 you to greatness.” The first student walked away i【8】, as he knew that he hadn’t prepared well enough for the jump. The second student looked at his teacher, shamed of his former (先前的) regret. He knew now by choosing to deal with challenges, not to a【9】 them, he was ready to make the jump. He ran t【10】 the river and launched himself into the air. And he made it!

29、完形填空

Hearing is very important to all of us. We can  ________ beautiful music, nice songs of birds, the laughter of people or other different kinds of  ________ in the world with our ears. _________ we must try to protect our ears. The following will tell you  ________ protect ears.

Listening to ________usic a lot can be bad for ears, especially when headphones are used. So________  the volume(音)when you're wearing headphones or try not to wear headphones. You should give your ears a rest if you like wearing headphones.

Before swimming, remember  ________ earplugs （耳塞) into your ears or wear a swim hat to stop water from getting into your ears.

If you are going to a concert, wear earplugs to protect your ears  ________ the terrible music! In fact , special earplugs can be made for you if you go to concerts a lot or if you are a musician yourself.

See a doctor if your ears   _________. Take some medicine if the doctor asks you to do so. Follow the advice above now and you won't be saying “what?" when you are getting _________.

【1】A. listen   B. hear   C. listen to   D. hear of

【2】A. sounds B. noise   C. voices   D. barks

【3】A. Because   B. Although C. So D. But

【4】A. what    B. how   C. what to  D. how to

【5】A. loud B. aloud C. loudly D. quiet

【6】A. turn on   B. turn off C. turn down D. turn up

【7】A. put   B. to put C. putting   D. to putting

【8】A. for   B. from   C. with D. at

【9】A. break   B. sick   C. ill  D. hurt

【10】A. young B. old C. sick D. tired