2025-2026年广东梅州初二上册期末英语试卷(解析版)

1、冰箱里不可能有太多的肉了。

__________________________________________________________

2、David ________ his grandparents every week.

A．visited

B．visits

C．will visit

D．has visited

3、—Please take your homework seriously. ________ you work, ________ mistakes you’ll make.

—We know, Mr. Wang.

A．The more careful; the less

B．The more carefully; the less

C．The more careful; the fewer

D．The more carefully; the fewer

4、Liu Haotian is the chief engineer of the high-speed railway ________ the town ________ Tianjing.

A．connect; to

B．connect; /

C．connecting; to

D．connecting; /

5、— This kind of skirt sells well this year.

— It __________ by a young art college student last year, and it's very creative and popular.

A. has designed B. is being designed

C. will be designed   D. was designed

6、 —Hurry up, _________ we’ll be late for the coming show.

—Okay.

A．but

B．and

C．or

D．so

7、He takes pride ______ showing his house to guests.

A. At   B. of   C. for   D. in

8、In Sweden, people don’t need to _______ too much money on presents, instead, making a meal is enough.

A. spend      B. take

C. pay   D. cost

9、— Tony fell off his bike and hurt his knees.

— ________.

A．That’s funny

B．Pretty good

C．That’s too bad

D．That’s a good idea

10、—Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese people in China?

—I don’t think so. Now ______ the young ______ the old are learning to speak English.

A.neither; nor   B.either; or

C.only; except    D.not only; but also

11、The doctors asked his father to give up ________.

A．smoke

B．smoked

C．to smoke

D．smoking

12、It’s silly ___________ him to be crazy __________ such a dishonest woman.

A. for; about     B. for; with

C. of; about   D. of; with

13、My cousin preferred ________ TV at home to ________ to the concert.

A．to watch; go

B．watching; going

C．to watch; going

14、—In my opinion, not all inventions were invented by____ accident.

—Well, you do seem to have____ point.

A.an; a B.an; the C./; a D./; the

15、Don’t be lazy，_____ you will fail the exams.

A. and   B. but   C. while D. Or

16、 His speech was so _________ that it made me feel _________.

A. bored； asleep B. boring； asleep

C. boring； sleepy D. bored； sleeping

17、——Dinner will be ready soon．Could you please _______ the table?

——No problem．

A．send   B．lay   C．do D．tie

18、—Could you tell me ________ the dress? It’s so beautiful.

—Yes, of course. I bought it online.

A．when did you buy

B．where you buy

C．where you bought

19、The Greeks considered   ________ a trick after ten years of failure to capture the city.

A．to use

B．using

C．use

D．used

20、My grandparents like stories ________are interesting.

A．they

B．who

C．which

21、Mary ________ to the party. She had a wonderful time with us.

A. invites   B. is invited   C. was invited

22、A:Hi, Bill! I didn’t see you at the sports meeting yesterday.   【1】?

B: I have been to the People’s Park.

A: 【2】?

B: Because I went to take part in the “Environment Protect” activity with my classmates.

A:   【3】?

B: We stayed there for about two hours.

A:   【4】?

B: We picked up the rubbish on the ground, cleaned the public walls and planted some trees.

A: You began to be a greener person.

B: Yes.   【5】?

A: Yes. I’d love to. But what should I do?

B: You can begin with small things. For example, turn off the lights when you leave a room.

A: OK.

23、补全对话（有两项多余的选项，共10分）

A: Ben, you look worried.

B: Yes, Ms. Paula.   【1】

A: You said you liked English. What's the problem?

B: I can't get the pronunciation right.

A: Well, why don't you borrow the teacher's tapes? 【2】

B: Sounds great.   【3】

A: You can write the new words in your notebook and study them at any time.

B: That might really help! Thanks.

A: Can you understand when people talk to you?

B: No, not always. 【4】

A: Why don't you join an English club to practice speaking English? The English club meets on Tuesday and Friday.

B: I will go. The only other problem I have is that I don't get much writing practice.

A: Maybe you should find a pen pal.

B: 【5】  Thanks, Ms. Paula.

24、

【1】Both Jenny and Mike like________.

A.traveling B.playing sports C.listening to music

【2】From the chart(图表) we know that________.

A.Frank will study Chinese medicine

B.Jenny is in a sports club

C.Mike wants to be a baseball player

25、By the year 2050, it is estimated that the world’s population will reach nine billion. An interesting question: what happens when people in poorer countries raise their living standard and demand more meat in their diet? Imagine trying to feed nine billion people with enough meat. In short, it’s simply impossible.

Australian journalist and science writer, Julian Cribb, explains the challenges the world faces in feeding nine billion people by the year 2050. Cribb says there is a major problem in the current food system in the developed world, at least. As more and more people move towards city centers, the less and less they know about where their food comes from. Most think food simply grow on supermarket shelves, and they don’t consider the environmental effects of food production.

Food has many hidden cost: huge volumes of water, energy use and land degradation (退化) . Consumers add their own costs by simply throwing away a lot of food. The figures for food waste in West are staggering.

To solve this problem of public ignorance (无知) about food, Cribb suggests that food should be taught as a subject at primary school. This would help to create a future generation that could better deal with the world’s coming food challenges. This powerful measure can help to raise a generation of educated consumers, more productive farmers, and so on.

Cribb offers other solutions and suggestions as well. One is to increase the funding for agriculture science, which has been falling by the wayside in recent years. He suggested organic (有机的) farming should be understood on a scientific basis, changing people’s thinking to one of a new form of “environmental agriculture” to get the very best out of organic farming systems. He says we should stop wasting food and learn how to grow food more cheaply. We should use less water, as water is one of the main inputs into food production. Cribb also suggests eating more fruit and vegetables.

【1】What is the meaning of the underlined word?

A．Confusing.

B．Surprising

C．Puzzling

D．Pleasing.

【2】According to Julian Cribb, what is the aim of making food a subject at school?

A．To educate students about the food problem.

B．To help students understand how to grow food.

C．To develop agricultural science.

D．To train more productive farmers.

【3】Which of the following may the writer DISAGREE with?

A．The public should save food and save water.

B．Organic agriculture costs a lot of resources.

C．More money should be used for agricultural science.

D．People should eat less meat but more fruit and vegetables.

【4】The text properly comes from ________.

A．a science magazine

B．a story book

C．an advertisement

D．a guidebook of travelling

26、   Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, “Friends are God’s way of taking care of us.” But how do you find real friendship and keep it?

The American writer Sally Seaman tells young students some ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow. First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend, should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help you. To make a friend, you can’t be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.

But things can’t always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter.

There are three steps to being friends again:

Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.

【1】Sally wants to tell students the ways to____.

A.find friends B.plant a tree C.gets happy D.keep it

【2】A good friend should

A.be lovely and cool B.be kind and patient

C.have lots of money D.have good looks

【3】What does the underlined word “complaints” mean?

A.聊天 B.抱怨 C.消遣 D.作弊

【4】According to the text, you can____your friend after a fight.

A.write to B.never say a word to

C.have dinner D.buy a present for

【5】Which of the following is not true according to the passage?

A.If you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints.

B.If you want to make a friend, you can’t be too shy.

C.Money is more important than friendship in your life.

D.When you have friends, you should take care of each other.

27、阅读下面四篇短文,从各题所给的A、B. C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.

Last week I asked some of my students to write about their favorite school events of the school year. Here are some of their replies.

【1】From the material, we can infer the writer is ________.

A．a student

B．a coach

C．a sportsman

D．a teacher

【2】Paul and Tony both like ________.

A．sports

B．dancing

C．parties

D．Physics and Chemistry

【3】What can we know about Jenny ?________

A．She is good at hiking.

B．She is a student of Grade 9.

C．She is a Mary’s good friend.

D．She likes the School Party best.

28、短文填词。

The common Chinese greeting of “Ni chi le ma” may soon be replaced (代替) by a new 【1】: “Have you 【2】 your plate”

The Clean Your Plate Campaign (光盘运动) began on the Internet in 2016. It calls on people to reduce (减少) food waste. China in 【3】 (recently) years has experienced serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 【4】(hundred) people for a year.

Chinese people are well-known for their friendly behavior (举止) towards guests. Many even feel that they lose face if their 【5】 have eaten all the food.

It’s 【6】 for everyone to reduce food waste. However, wasting food is still a serious problem in China. We still have a long 【7】 to go.

President Xi Jinping is 【8】 (encourage) people to be less wasteful, and he told Party members to cut back on wasteful holiday banquets (宴会) . He said they should be more careful when spending the people’s money.

Wasting food certainly goes 【9】 [ə'ɡenst] what Xi Jinping calls, “the Chinese tradition of being hardworking and thrifty (节俭).” Having a “clean plate” is just a 【10】 [trə'dɪʃənl] and important thing to do.

Have you cleaned your plate?

29、   Tom worked hard in an office. But it seemed that there was little change in his life. He was unhappy and didn't want to improve himself any more. His father, Joe, knew this and decided to have a talk with __________

One day, Tom and his father went for a walk after dinner__________ they were walking along a river, Tom said, "Dad, you always tell me to learn something new. To be__________ , I don't want to make any change."

Joe looked in the river, saw a dead __________and pointed at it.

"Tom, what is that over there?"

“It's a dead fish.'

"What's the fish doing?"

"It's moving down with the running water."

“But the fish is dead.__________can it be moving?" asked Joe.

“It's moving as the river is moving."

Joe turned to his son and said,“Life is__________the river. It's always moving and always changing. Some people don't want to change, but their life is always changing whether they like it or not. A dead fish only moves along the river, while a living fish can control its journey. What's your choice if you want to live a _________life?"

This made Tom __________his aunt who had already stopped learning and developing. And she just stayed the way she used to be, living like a dead fish.

Guided by his__________,Tom understood what he said. He didn't want to become a person like his aunt. So he made up his mind to__________learning and developing himself.

【1】A.me B.him C.her

【2】A.While B.Once C.After

【3】A.happy B.patient C.honest

【4】A.fish B.bird C.dog

【5】A.Who B.Which C.How

【6】A.in B.like C.over

【7】A.harder B.better C.worse

【8】A.think of B.wait for C.give up

【9】A.aunt B.friend C.father

【10】A.avoid B.continue C.finish