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2025-2026年浙江台州初三上册期末英语试卷(解析版)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、英汉互译 阅读下面短文,将划线句子翻译成为中文或英文。

    Today life is much better than before. Vision phone(可视电话) is used in some provinces.? Maybe it will be used in every family. People can have an examination about their health without a doctor or a nurse in the room.现在一些人购物不出家门。

    And how about our education? There have been more educational(教育的) programs on the radio, on TV or on the Internet. Some children live very far away from their schools, more and more of them don’t need to go to school every day now. They can study at home.教师在网上给他们上课。

    In the future, each family will have a robot. Robots will help people with their housework. In some years people can have a trip on the moon and some people can live?under the sea in hot summer.

    【1

    【2】

    【3】

    【4】

    【5】

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Thanks to the one-child ________, our government controls the population well.

    A.measure

    B.decision

    C.policy

  • 3、---I have much trouble ________ English.

    --- Why _________ ask the teacher _________ some advice.

    A. to learn; don’t; for   B. learning; not; for

    C. to learn; not; about   D. learning; don’t; about

  • 4、Perhaps no more cormorant fishermen will be left in the world _________ 50 years.

    A.since B.in C.during D.for

  • 5、No matter what problems I meet, I will ______my dream and achieve it.

    A. look forward to  B.pay attention to C.stick to

  • 6、Sixteen-year-olds ________ to drive.

    A.is allowed

    B.are not allowed

    C.is not allowed

  • 7、—________ important news it is!

    —Yes, it is. Let’s tell it to Mr. Zhang.

    A.How

    B.What

    C.What an

  • 8、 boy with glasses has bad cold today.

    A.The; / B.The; a C.A; the

     

  • 9、—China has made great development these years.

    —Yes. As Chinese, we _____ our country.

    A.are good with B.are proud of C.are famous for

  • 10、Look at those students. ______ hard-working they are!

    A. What   B. What a   C. How   D. How a

     

  • 11、 Paul is really considering __ himself to __ those children in the earthquake-hit area.

    A. to devote, teaching B. to devote, teach

    C. devoting, teach     D. devoting, teaching

     

  • 12、At last the boy was made   and began to laugh.

    A.stop crying   B.to stop to cry

    C.to stop crying D.stop to cry

     

  • 13、You shouldnt park your car here, or it will get in way of the traffic.

    A. a       B. the C. /

     

  • 14、—I lost the game.

    —________. I told you not to choose that character.

    A.It takes time

    B.It’s up to you

    C.It serves you right

    D.It’s a piece of cake

  • 15、She _______ this book for 3 years, She ______it in 2012.

    A. has bought , bought   B. bought, bought

    C. has kept, has bought  D. has had, bought

     

  • 16、Doing lots of listening practice is one of best ways of becoming   good language learner.

    A. the; the   B. the ; a

    C. 不填;a D. the; 不填

     

  • 17、We were all disappointed at what the boy said. 此句子包含________.

    A.宾语从句

    B.定语从句

    C.表语从句

  • 18、I think it’s important to have ________ good breakfast every day.

    A.a

    B.an

    C.the

    D./

  • 19、----Jack cheated in the math exam yesterday.

    ----__________ How dare he do that?

    A. Never mind.

    B. What a shame !

    C. It’s nothing.

     

  • 20、—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?

    —Well, it all   the weather.

    A. belongs to   B. happens to C .depends on D. connects to

  • 21、Ill try to ______ who did it.

    A. find   B. look for C. see   D. find out

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、从方框中选出最佳选项完成下面的对话。

    A. Do you think people will live on Mars in the future?

    B. What fun! I can’t wait.

    C. Shall we go to watch it?

    D. That sounds exciting.

    E. It’s about life in space.

     

    Kangkang: Hi, Maria! A wonderful movie will be shown tonight. 1

    Maria: Great! What’s it about?

    Kangkang: 2

    Maria: 3 . I like science fiction movie very much.

    Kangkang: Yes. All the people travel by spaceship in the movie, and they can visit planets like Mars.

    Maria: Really?   4

    Kangkang: Yes. I think we will live in space one day. We can do anything that can be done on the earth.

    Maria:   5

     

  • 23、根据对话内容,用文后所给的选项补全对话,其中有一项是多余的。

    A: Lin Feng, where did you go on summer vacation?

    B: I went to Beijing by train.

    A: 【1】

    B: Because taking the train is more convenient than taking the plane.

    A: How long does it take from Changchun to Beijing?

    B: 【2】 But the station is much nearer than the airport.

    A: That’s true. Trains in our country are much faster than before and they are very comfortable.

    B: Do you know most of the trains are developed by Changchun Railway Vehicles Corporation (长春客车厂)? They are called China standard EMC (动车组). They are the fastest trains in the world today. 【3】

    A: Really? Just in our hometown? 【4】

    B: You are right. And EMC are also used in some other countries, like Russia, Mexico and US.

    A: 【5】

    B: So am I.

    A.How proud I am feeling!

    B.More than five hours.

    C.Why didn’t you take the plane?

    D.They reach the speed of 350 km an hour.

    E.You can get there more quickly.

    F.We can not only make everyday things but also make high-technology products.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Do you ever find yourself getting really unhappy for almost no reason? Or suddenly feeling down without knowing why? But why is the feeling so common among teenagers? Maybe you're starting a new school and not able to see old friends. Getting good grades or wanting to be better in sports or other activities can be a concern (关注)for many teenagers.

    Being accepted by friends is important. teenagers also may notice, for the first time, a sense of distance from parents and family. You may feel you want to be on your own and make your own decisions, but it can also seem a bit lonely at times.

      Another important reason for mood(情绪)changes is biology. When puberty  (青春期) begins, the body starts producing hormones (荷尔蒙) . These hormones cause physical changes in the body. But at the same time, they also seem to cause mood changes. Here are some things you can do that might make those bad moods a bit easier to deal with.

      Remember you're not alone. Although not every teenager experiences mood changes to the

      same degree, they are common.

      Talk to people you trust, Friends can help each other by realizing that they're not alone

      in their feelings. Talking to parents is important, too. Parents can share their own

      experiences dealing with bad moods. Teachers are often good resources and a doctor can

      help to answer questions about development.

      Get enough sleep, Though it can be hard to find enough time, getting enough rest is very

      important. Being tired can lead to more sadness.

      Create. Taking part in some kinds of activities, like building something out of wood, or

      starting an art or music piece.

    【1】According to the passage, ________ is common among teenagers.

    A. getting unhappy for no reason

    B. getting good grades

    C: breaking school rules

    D. asking the doctors for help

    2_________ may not make some teenagers be in bad moods(心情).

    A. Study pressure  

    B. Missing old friends

    C. The sense of distance from parents

    D. Getting good grades

    3It's easier to deal with your mood changes by _______   .

    ①realizing they are common  ②explaining your feelings to people you trust 

    ③playing computer games  ④being creative  ⑤starting a new school ⑥getting enough sleep

    A. ①②④⑥B. ①②③⑥  C. ②④⑤⑥ D. ①③④⑤

    4The title of the passage is_________   .

    A. teenagers' ideas B. teenagers' mood

    C. teenagers' puberty D. teenagers' problems

     

  • 25、D

    Not all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Different accidents can leave people with terrible wounds both in body and mind. Often they recall these experiences in their awful dreams.

    Now American researchers think they are close to developing a kind of medicine, which will help people forget bad memories. The medicine is designed to be taken soon  after a scary experience. They hope it might cut down, or possibly clean up, the effect ( ) of painful memories. In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing chemicals(释放化学物质)that make memories remain in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the effects of memories in mind may be cut down, not that the memories are cleaned up.

    The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it.

    Supporters say it could lead to a kind of medicine that prevent or treat soldiers’ troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.

    “Some memories can destroy people’s lives. They come back to you when you don’t want to have them in a daydream or awful dreams at night. They usually come with very painful feelings,” said Roger Pitman, a professor at Harvard Medical School. “This could cut down lots of that suffering.”

    But those who are against the research say changing memories is very dangerous because memories make us different from others. They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past.

    “All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were terrible at the time but make us who we are. I’m not sure if I want to forget those feelings.” said Rebecca Dresser, a medical scientist.

    1The passage is mainly about     .

    A.a new medical invention

    B.a way of cleaning up painful memories

    C.an introduction to how to use a kind of new medicine

    D.an argument about the research on a kind of new medicine

    2The drug tested on people can   .

    A.prevent body producing certain chemicals

    B.help people remembering bad experiences

    C.cause the brain to make memories remain in the brain

    D.clean up the painful memories and experiences

    3Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser probably agree with?

    A.Some memories can make people’s lives in a mess.

    B.Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.

    C.People want to get out of bad memories.

    D.The medicine will cut down people’s sufferings from bad memories.

    4Which of the following shows the structure(结构)of the passage? (1=Para.1 2=Para.2 3=Para.3 4=Para.4 5=Para.5 6=Para.6 7=Para.7 )

    A. B.

    C. D.

  • 26、If you like chocolate, you’re not alone. Millions of people around the world say they can’t live without chocolate. But have you wondered if chocolate is bad for your health? Let’s separate the truth from the facts about this popular food.

    Chocolate makes you happy

    There are over three hundred chemicals in chocolate, which make your brain active and help you feel happy. For example, the obromine (可可碱) can help produce feelings of happiness and make you feel less stressed. The caffeine (咖啡因) in chocolate can give you more energy and is also found in coffee and tea.

    Chocolate makes you fat

    Chocolate is commonly seen as a kind of fattening food. In fact, cocoa beans are full of antioxidants (抗氧化剂) that are good for health. However, a lot of antioxidants are removed during the process to clear up their bitterness (苦味). Most store-bought chocolates have high sugar and fat, and only a little cocoa. Eating these and other high-fat chocolate desserts, like cakes and cookies, can really increase your weight.

    Chocolate causes bad teeth

    It’s not chocolate itself that causes bad teeth, but the sugar in chocolate products and bad teeth-brushing habits! In fact, it’s believed that cocoa butter forms a coating over our teeth, and this might actually protect rather than hurt them.

    As with most things, chocolate only becomes a danger when you eat it too much. It’s important to remember that most of the advantages of chocolate come from cocoa. That’s why dark chocolate is the healthiest choice. So choose your chocolate wisely, eat it properly, and you’ll get the best of both happiness and health.

    【1】According to the passage, the obromine is helpful because it can .

    A.make us energetic

    B.make us less stressed

    C.control our weight

    D.improve our living habits

    【2】The underlined word “removed” in paragraph 3 means .

    A.产生

    B.增加

    C.去除

    D.制造

    【3】We can infer that the writer’s attitude (态度) towards chocolate is .

    A.chocolate is surely not good for people’s health

    B.the sugar in chocolate increase people’s weight

    C.a proper choice of chocolate can be good for people

    D.people can eat as much chocolate as they can

    【4】What is the best title for the passage?

    A.The caffeine in chocolate

    B.The ways to have good health

    C.The truth about chocolate

    D.The ways to make you happy

  • 27、Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer.

    Always notice the environment around you. You shouldn’t walk alone outside .Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens, you can find them easily.

    Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back.

    If you are followed by someone you don’t know, cross the street and go to the other way, letting the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next, don’t go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift.

    If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus, don’t sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Don’t sleep.

    【1】Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out?

    A .Go home alone late at night.

    B. Make sure where the public phones are.

    C. Don’t get to the bus stop too early.

    D.Always notice the environment around you.

    【2】When you are followed by someone on your way home, you should _____to make yourself safe.

    A. run home

    B. find a lift and go in

    C. turn back and walk towards him or her at once.

    D. cross the street and go to the other way.

    【3】When you take a bus alone, it’s safe for you_____.

    A. to sit behind the driver or with other people, but not to sleep.

    B. to talk with the driver.

    C. to call your friends.

    D. to get off the bus at once.

    【4】What can you learn from the text?

    A. How to notice the environment around you.

    B. How to be safe in your everyday life.

    C. How to cross the street.

    D. How to use the public phones.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

    The Summer vacation is 1 (结束)It’s true that time always flies fast. During the vacationthe weather was hot and I couldn’t do much workbut I lived 2 (愉快地). As it was hot in the afternoon, I 3 (度过)all the afternoon in the library.

    One evening when I came homeI felt something unusual. Had someone come in? The back door and the windows were all locked and it didn’t 4 (好像)that anyone had broken into the house. Had anything been taken? I looked everywhere and at last found my 5 (相机)and watch missing.

    The next afternoon I went out at my usual time, but I didn’t go to the library. Instead I took a short walk in a park nearby and came home 6 (穿过)the back door. I sat down to wait and see what would happen.

    It was 4 o’clock when the front doorbell rang. 1 was making 7 ()at the time. And the next moment. I heard my letter box being pushed open. Picking the kettle(水壶)of the 8 (烧开的)water, I moved quietly towards the door. A piece of wire appeared, and then a hand. The wire turned and caught around the knob(手柄). I poured the water at the hand. A sharp cry was heard 9 (在外面)as the wire fell to the door and the hand was 10 (拖、拉)back. Then I heard the running feet. Soon the policeman caught the thief.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、One day, a teacher entered (进入) his classroom, handed out test papers and asked his students to ______. To everyone’s surprise, there were no ______ —just a black spot (点) in the center of the page.

    The teacher said, “I want you to write about ______ you see there.” The confused (困惑的) students got started on this task (任务). At the end of the class, the teacher took all the answer papers and started ______ each of them. All of students ______ the black dot and tried to explain (解释) where it was on the paper.

    After all papers had been read, the teacher explained, “I just wanted to give you something to think about. ______ one wrote about the white part of the paper. Everyone wrote about the black spot. The same thing ______ in our lives. We have a white paper to ______, but we always focus on (关注) the dark spots.”

    “Our life is a gift filled with love and care. ______, we keep focusing only on the dark spots. They are troublesome (令人讨厌的), but they are very ______. Take your eyes away from the black spots in your life. Enjoy life and be happy!”

    【1】

    A.stop

    B.stay

    C.keep

    D.begin

    【2】

    A.answers

    B.numbers

    C.questions

    D.keys

    【3】

    A.why

    B.what

    C.where

    D.when

    【4】

    A.breaking

    B.writing

    C.hearing

    D.reading

    【5】

    A.described

    B.improved

    C.shared

    D.painted

    【6】

    A.Some

    B.Every

    C.Any

    D.No

    【7】

    A.arrives

    B.happens

    C.chooses

    D.plans

    【8】

    A.keep

    B.send

    C.enjoy

    D.show

    【9】

    A.And

    B.However

    C.Though

    D.Still

    【10】

    A.different

    B.strange

    C.short

    D.small

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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