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2025-2026年广东河源初二上册期末英语试卷带答案

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    1吴老师很有创造力能想出各种各样的观点。

    ___________________________________________________________________.

    2无论我的父母还是我都认为我不能成为一个好的会计。

    ___________________________________________________________________.

    3整天工作不说话真可怕。

    ___________________________________________________________________.

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Fifteen-year-olds ________ to have jobs in China.

    A. is not allowed   B. are allowed   C. is allowed   D. are not allowed

  • 3、David ______ be at home, because no one answers the phone.

    A.can

    B.can’t

    C.must

    D.mustn’t

  • 4、— Why is Wang Tao so popular in your class?

    — Because he is very ________.

    A.silent

    B.humorous

    C.helpless

    D.absent

  • 5、—How many mistakes did you make in the exam, Millie?

    —________. I got full marks this time.

    A.No one B.Nothing C.Nobody D.None

  • 6、Among all kinds of traditional Chinese art, I like_______ Beijing Opera best because it is really ________fun.

    A./;a B./;/ C.the;/ D.the;a

  • 7、There were noises coming from upstairs, but we didn’t them.

    A. listen to B. pay attention to

    C. look for  D. ask for

     

  • 8、_____ he _____I am a doctor.

    A. Both; and   B. Either; nor

    C. Neither; nor   D. Neither; and

     

  • 9、________your house be cleaned right now

    No,it needn't.It may be cleaned this afternoon.(  )

    A.Must B.May C.Can

  • 10、—What do you think of the mooncakes made by mother?

    —Delicious, ________ they are not as beautiful as the ones in the shop.

    A.though

    B.unless

    C.because

  • 11、Great changes ______ in Dongguan in the last ten years. Everything _____ comes into sight is so new to me.

    A.took place; that B.have taken place, that

    C.were taken place; which D.have taken place, what

  • 12、—Can you tell me ________, Alex?

    —Without my teacher’s help, it’s impossible for me to get the prize.

    A.if you did so well

    B.why did you do so well

    C.how did you do so well

    D.how you did so well

  • 13、—Jack, let’s have a picnic after school.

    —Sorry. I have_________ Frank to work on the biology report with him.

    A.advised B.proved C.suggested D.promised

  • 14、What a pleasant surprise to see you here! I   you   Shanghai.

    Me too.  But I   there next Saturday.

    A. suppose; have gone to; am going

    B. supposed; had gone to; will go

    C. supposed; had been to; would go

    D. supposed; have been to; am going

  • 15、—Do you know him?

    —I’m sure I’ve seen him _____, but I can’t remember the right place.

    A.anywhere  B.nowhere  C.everywhere  D.somewhere

     

  • 16、— How nice the building is! What is it for?

    —It ________ a hotel. But I’m not sure.

    A.must be B.may be C.maybe

  • 17、—When ______ you come to Macao?

    —Two years ago. I have been here for three years.

    A. do   B. will   C. did   D. have

  • 18、 John often teaches physics in his free time.

    A.him   B. he C. himself D.his

     

  • 19、Would you like to see the film with us tonight, Jim?

      .

    A.Oh, no, thatll be tired

    B.I’ll stay at home

    C.Yes, please

    D.Id love to, but I have lots of things to do

     

  • 20、You should consider carefully before a composition.

    A write B. writing   C. writes   D. wrote

     

  • 21、Taiwan is ________ island and it is ________ biggest island in China. It is ________ nice place to go.

    A.the, the, a

    B.an, the, a

    C.a, a, the

    D.an, a, a

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、完成句子,根据所给中文完成句子,每空限填一词。

    【1】Tom,离火远点,它是危险的。

      the fire   ,Tom,and it’s dangerous.

    【2】与往年相比,我们今年收到了更多的照片。

      other years,we received many more photos this year.

    【3】妈妈喜欢在每天傍晚翻阅杂志。

    My mother enjoys      magazines in /the evening.

    【4】据当地人说,这是一个奇特而具有魔力的地方。

      the local people,it’s a special and magical place.

    【5】Lucy将为她愚蠢的行为付出代价。

    Lucy will have to   her foolish behaviour.

     

  • 23、A: You look unhappy. 【1】

    B: I argued with my parents.

    A: I don’t think it’s polite.

    B: Me neither, but my parents didn’t allow me to throw some old things away.

    A: What are they?

    B: 【2】

    A: A teapot in your house?

    B: Yes. 【3】 My grandfather used to drink tea with it.

    A: 【4】

    B: Yes.

    A: 【5】 It will be more and more valuable in the future.

    B: All right. I have no knowledge about old thing, many thanks.

    A: You are welcome.

    A.Is it made of clay?

    B.What’s wrong with you?

    C.And it was used for making tea.

    D.They are old teapot and some old books.

    E.You’d better not throw it away.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   How many of your classmates wear a pair of glasses? About 60 percent of Chinese students had shortsightedness(近视) in 2013, according to the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Health.

    If you find that you can’t see things clearly, the first thing you should do is to go to the doctor and find out if you have shortsightedness. If you really have shortsightedness, you need to wear proper glasses to make things easier for eye to see. “Although wearing glasses can hardly help to recover (恢复) your eyesight (视力), it is helpful to make your eyes relaxed and so may slow down the progression of shortsightedness,” experts say.

    On the other hand, your habit of using eyes is also important to help control the development shortsightedness. For example, doing eyes protection exercises at school, spending more time outdoors and looking farther sometimes while studying are good for your eyes.

    Many children may feel embarrassed at first. But don’t be. With glasses in different shapes and styles, you can find a pair that makes you look fashionable. Also, as technology develops, life becomes easier for people with glasses. Shortsighted people can wear sunglasses. But this may not be OK for high-degree (高度数) shortsighted (greater than 600 degrees) because of the thickness of the lenses (镜片). What’s more, some shops including online ones also sell special glasses made for shortsighted people to play sports. It’s also expected that one day shortsighted people may have special 3D glasses for TV and movies.

    With smart phones and pads, our lives have become more colorful. However, spending much time reading, texting and gaming through them is bad for eyes. Here are some useful tips to protect your eyesight.

    1. When you use a computer, don’t get too close. Sit in your chair and extend (伸出) your arms. Your palms (手掌) should rest comfortably on the screen.

    2. When you use mobile phones or pads, keep them far enough from your eyes and just below eye level (水平). Try not to use them in direct sunlight.

    3. Control your time in front of them. Experts suggest that kids should spend no more than one or two hours on screens a day.

    4. Remember to take a break: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away.

    1How many Chinese students has shortsightedness in 2013 according to the passage?

    A.About one third. B.About two thirds.

    C.About one six. D.About three fifths.

    2People with shortsightedness need to wear glasses because __________.

    A.it makes people look fashionable B.it hardly helps recover the eyesight

    C.it helps to make the eyes relaxed D.it makes things easy for people to do

    3From the fourth paragraph, we learn that __________.

    A.People with high-degree shortsightedness may sometimes feel inconvenient

    B.Thanks to technology, the shortsighted now can wear special 3D glasses for TV

    C.After wearing special glasses, shortsighted people can play sports online

    D.Life for people with shortsightedness used to be easier before wearing glasses

    4According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

    A.When you use a mobile phone, keep your eyes below the phone.

    B.Good habits of using eyes stop your eyesight from getting worse.

    C.Don’t get too close to a computer screen. The farther, the better.

    D.Spending more than 120 minutes on screens a day is safe for eyes.

    5The writer writes the passage to ___________.

    A.find out ways to recover eyesight B.encourage people to wear glasses

    C.show how technology has developed D.call on people to protect their eyes

  • 25、We spoke to three students from around the world about different national holidays.There are different customs (习俗) for each festival.

    Tan Xiaodong.15.Hong Kong, China

    “It’ll be Chinese New Year soon.Before it we’ll clean the house and decorate(装饰) it for good luck.Every shop is going to close for a few days and we’ll go out a lot to celebrate in the streets.We might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city center.I love this festival.”

    Wendy, 16, Sydney, Australia

    “Australia Day is on 26th January and it’s an important holiday here.We always have a Monday off, so we celebrate for three days.My parents and I go to the countryside for a picnic and friends always come over.Many people go to beach parties or street parties and there’s lots of music and dancing.What fun!”

    Amy, 14, New York, the USA

    “The first Thanksgiving Day was hundreds years ago when Europeans who came to America thanked God for his help.It’s still a very important day for families to be together.This year we’re going to visit my parents and we’ll eat a delicious meal of turkey.Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November every year.”

    【1】How many festivals are mentioned (提到) in the passage?

    A. Two.

    B. Three.

    C. Four.

    【2】During the Chinese New Year, tourists can _________.

    A. do a lot of shopping

    B. see lion and dragon dances

    C. eat turkey

    【3】On Australia Day, families often ___________.

    A. have a picnic in the countryside

    B. go to a swimming pool

    C. have a party at school

    【4】What do you think a turkey is in the passage?

    A.A country

    B. A festival

    C. A bird

    【5】From the passage, we can learn that _____________.

    A. the first Thanksgiving Day was born a hundred years ago

    B. many go out for a picnic with friends before Chinese New Year

    C. different festivals have different customs

     

  • 26、Leon and his wife Cathy went shopping at Wal-Mart. The supermarket was very crowded. There were many goods there. There were many shoes, fashionable clothes, bags and cosmetics (化妆品) on the first floor. The food was on the second floor. The electrical appliances (电器) were on the third floor. And the books were on the fourth floor.

    “I want to read books on the fourth floor, Dad and Mum. You can hang out as you like from the first floor to the third floor. When you finish your shopping you can come to the fourth floor. I stay at the book floor and wait for you.” Their son John, a five-year-old boy, said to them. They agreed. John saw a little girl reading happily and he sat on the floor together with her.

    Leon and Cathy went to the first floor to buy bags. There were too many bags. It was too colorful to choose. They went to buy some food for supper. Then they went to the third floor to buy a mobile phone for Cathy. It took them two hours to kill the time. When they came to the fourth floor to look for their son, they didn’t see him. There were too many people there and it was very crowded. They didn’t find John and they felt worried. They rushed to the counter and asked the announcer to help look for their son.

    At a quarter to six, John heard the voice from the trumpet (喇叭) and came to the counter, with a book in his hand. He cried and said, “This fairy tale is too interesting and I have no money to buy it. I was looking for you here and there ________.”

    【1】When did they find their son?

    A.

    B.

    C.

    【2】Where did they go that day?

    A.A fashion show.

    B.A mobile city.

    C.A supermarket.

    【3】How did Cathy and his husband find John?

    A.Broadcasting helped them.

    B.Asked the TV for help.

    C.Called the little girl to help.

    【4】Which sentence can fill in the blank best according to the last paragraph?

    A.and I love this book

    B.but I didn’t find you

    C.or you would call me

    【5】The article tells us that ________.

    A.children should read fairy tales without parents

    B.parents should let children go shopping separately

    C.children should be in the line of sight of parents when in the public

  • 27、Fish mint (also known as “Zheergen” ) is a special plant that mainly grows in the Southwest area of China. People think it smells like a mix of fish and mint, so it got its interesting name.

    People especially those in Guizhou have been using this plant for a long time in cooking. When people have barbecue (烧烤) and hot pot, it is the necessary seasoning (调料) and can be seen here and there. It is said that if someone doesn’t get used to fish mint, he will not experience how delicious the food is in Guizhou.

    It is the perfect mix that roasted (烤肉) meat gets along with delicious fish mint. Also, tofu ball matches fish mint, which is special and unforgettable! Besides, fish mint can be cut into pieces and then be fried with pickled meat (腊肉), which also tastes great.

    ________ Some people believe it can help fight against bacteria (细菌), so they also use it in traditional medicine. Some studies even say that fish mint might make it easier to breathe if people don’t feel well.

    However, not everyone can stand or enjoy the special taste of fish mint. When people from other provinces eat fish mint for their first time, the strange smell may make them feel terrible.

    How about you? Have you ever tried this special plant? Do you like it?

    【1】What food is NOT mentioned in the passage?

    A.Roasted meat.

    B.Tofu ball.

    C.Pickled meat.

    D.Gongbao Chicken.

    【2】How does the writer develop the second paragraph?

    A.By giving examples.

    B.By asking questions.

    C.By listing numbers.

    D.By telling stories.

    【3】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

    A.Everyone can stand and enjoy fish mint.

    B.Fish mint can be only used in cooking.

    C.Fish mint can help with headaches.

    D.Guizhou people really love fish mint.

    【4】Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________?

    A.However, some people think fish mint can’t be eaten.

    B.Besides cooking, fish mint is also good for health.

    C.In short, fish mint is widely used in many ways.

    D.All in all, most people enjoy having fish mint.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、 Do you want to make homework simpler?Oxford Learning founder and C EO Dr.Nick Whitehead said,"Homework might be an unavoidable(不可避免的)part in school,but it doesn't have to be that boring part.With the right skills in place,students can turn homework from headache-including to trouble-free."These steps will make an obvious  【1】d____.

    Use your notebooks

    The brain is able to finish great works,but it is not2a____perfect.Students should never rely on it to remember all school details.When a teacher assigns homework,students should write the details in their notebooks.According to Whitehead,to make them effective,students3n____to remember to take the note books out of the school bags at night,open them up,and read over the night's list.

    Remove distractions(使注意力分散的事物)

    Computers on, music on, text messages receiving······Whitehead says if students aren't doing research,they should turn off all the above electronics,and focus on the task at hand for a set period of time.They'll find that it is4e____to concentrate and that homework takes less time.

    Think actively

    Getting homework done is the name of the game,but what happens if students are struggling with a question or  can't work out an answer?When facing difficulties,it is wise for the student to take a small break,then5r____to look at the problem again.

    Get organized

    Homework is often the most disorganized part.Whitehead recommends,"Students should keep all the homework-related things in a bin,so they don't waste time6s____for pens or rulers."He also recommends picking the same place to do homework every night,and (when possible)completing homework at a7c____ time each day.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   After school on Friday, I waited at the school gate to walk home with Jenny as usual. Then I saw _____ talking and laughing happily with some other girls. She glanced(瞥了一眼) at me and left me alone here. I knew right then that I had _____ my best friend.

    At dinner, Mum asked, "Is Jenny coming by tomorrow?"

    I shrugged(耸肩) and said nothing.

    The next morning, Mom asked, "Today is _____.What are you and Jenny going to do?" I shrugged again, "_____ is Jenny?"

    Mom took a look at me. Then she said, "Will you take these magazines to Grandma, please?"

    _____ I walked down the street, a new girl in the neighbourhood came towards me, smiling. But I just went _____ her.

    Grandma welcomed me at the door with a warm hug.

    Sitting on the sofa, I noticed a(n) _____ of kids in old-fashion clothes on the table. Grandma pointed at a girl with short fair hair.

    "That's Beth Lambert," She said. "My best friend. Until a week before we took this photo." I was _____ at that.

    "Beth and I were best friends at school. We did everything _____. Then one day, she made new friends and said she didn't want to hang out with me any more. Nothing hurt _____ that."

    I didn't say anything. I couldn't. I knew I'd start _____ if I opened my mouth.

    Grandma hugged me again. "Simon, sometimes friends grow _____. It might happen to anyone," She continued. "Then, see him?" Grandma's finger _____ to a boy with glasses in the photo. " He lived near me. When I was walking home by myself _____ this boy was, too. I said 'Hello'. And we became friends."

    "So, if we want to start a new friendship," She smiled, "One _____ is all it takes."

    As I was heading home, that new girl appeared again. I went towards her and spoke, "Hello."

    1A.it B.them C.her D.him

    2A.lost B.hurt C.forgotten D.beaten

    3A.Monday B.Friday C.Saturday D.Sunday

    4A.How B.Where C.Which D.Who

    5A.When B.Before C.After D.Until

    6A.to B.past C.with D.against

    7A.card B.photo C.poster D.advertisement

    8A.glad B.angry C.satisfied D.surprised

    9A.together B.outside C.differently D.quickly

    10A.less than B.because of C.more than D.instead of

    11A.singing B.laughing C.shouting D.crying

    12A.old B.separate C.strong D.close

    13A.moved B.connected C.returned D.waved

    14A.so B.but C.for D.and

    15A.hug B.smile C.word D.question

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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