2025-2026年广东惠州初二上册期末英语试卷含解析

1、一些人说最好的计划就是没有计划。

____________________________________________________________________

2、根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语序号填空。

【1】The park is __________ five parts.

【2】Kunming is a good place to visit, you can go there __________.

【3】Jim likes many sports, ________ running and skating.

【4】OK, ________today’s fashion show. Let’s have a talk on Project Hope.

【5】-- –Tom, could you help me with my English?

----_________.

3、这个女孩没有完成作业，老师生气了。(angry)

The girl didn’t finish her homework and her teacher ________ her.

4、—________ take a trip during the holiday?

—________!

A．Let’s, Sounds great

B．Why not, Good idea

C．Why don’t you, What a pity

D．What about, It sounds great

5、—Nick, would you mind not throwing paper around?

— ________

A．OK, thank you.

B．Sure, I’d love to.

C．Sorry, I won’t.

D．Yes, that’s right.

6、—Lucy, ________ you tell me how to improve my English?

—Why don't you read more English stories?

A.can B.must C.should D.need

7、I am going to have an exam tomorrow,   I can't play basketball with you.

A. and B. but C. so D. or

8、________ you hit the horse, _________ it will go．

A．Hard；fast

B．The hard；the fast

C．The harder；the faster

D．The hardest；the fastest

9、——I called you last night, but you didn’t pick up.

——Sorry, Grace. I ______ a shower when the phone rang.

A. am taking   B. was taking   C. have taken   D. took

10、—Would you like to go to the cinema with me tomorrow?

—I’m afraid I can’t. I have to look after my sick mother.

—_______.

A. It’s great pity!   B. It’s a pleasure!   C. Sorry to hear that.   D. What a shame!

11、—David, you ________ wear sunglasses when you hike.

—OK dad. Thanks.

A．should

B．shall

C．might

D．would

12、I wanted to borrow a pen_____ Jake, but he didn’t lend it____ me.

A. to, for   B. from,  for   C. from,  to   D. to,  to

13、The library must ________ now.

A．clean

B．be cleaned

C．is cleaned

D．to be cleaned

14、—What’s your answer ________ the question?

—I have no idea. It’s too hard for me to answer a question ________ life science.

A．to; to

B．of; to

C．to; about

D．about; to

15、 You should drive slowly   rainy days.

A. in B. at C. on D. Of

16、Instead of ________, Debbie ________ her head up to greet people.

A．looked down, held

B．looked up, holding

C．looking down, held

D．looking up, holding

17、Linda can’t  _____  us because she has to study for a test tomorrow.

A. join   B. play   C. study   D. come

18、________ trees we grow, ________ pollution we will have.

A．The much; the little

B．The many; the less

C．The most; the least

D．The more; the less

19、It was a little dark（黑） outside yesterday. When I was having dinner, 【1】 ________ .

It was a child. He said he found a phone on the football field（场）.He found the number in the phone and called. Soon, 【2】_________.

I asked the child to stay there. When I arrived, I saw a group of five children, aged about 7 to 9. 【3】________ .They told me how they found the phone. They also told me that some bigger children tried（试图） to take it, but they didn’t give it to them.

 I was moved（感动） by their kindness（好意）.When I saw a shop nearby（附近的）, 【4】_______  and asked them to buy something to eat. They looked surprised. And then they said “thank you” happily.

They were so cute. There were another three dollars in my pocket（口袋）.I said to them, “OK, three more dollars. 【5】_______ .”“Oh, no!” they said. “Thank you, sir. We have enough.” When I left, they were still excited to talk about what to buy.

从方框中选择恰当的句子填空，使短文意思完整：

20、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。（本大题共8分，每小题1分）

【1】Millie, __________(not frighten) the dog, or it will bark at you.

【2】Don’t you think it fun ____________ (ski) with friends in winter?

【3】They _______ (not be) careful when they did homework.

【4】Not only Jim but also Tom ________ (like) playing computer games.

【5】There __________ (be) an interesting film tonight, is there?

【6】We should spend as much time as we can  _________ (practise)reading English

【7】You’d better   (not leave) your son alone at home. He’s too young

【8】Listen! How nice the music  _______  (sound).

21、   Most children don’t enjoy doing chores. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert’s mother, Mrs. Black, has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework.

Here is an example.

“Mom, have you worked out next week’s chores? Let Jim and me choose the cards.  I can’t wait. It’s fun! ”When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mom cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom” and many others, Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the weekday task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards.

To help the children do chores, their mother thought hard and came up with this idea. Of course, the parents did the chores at weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.

【1】From the passage we know that most children like　　　　　.

A.doing chores B.playing computer games

C.playing cards D.doing housework

【2】Jim and Robert chose　　　　　cards for the weekdays from Monday to Friday.

A.two B.four C.eight D.ten

【3】Who did the chores at weekends?

A.Jim. B.Robert. C.The parents. D.The whole family.

22、Every day of the week has its own color. Here’s what colors days show.

Monday is like a white paper for you to picture anything you want. On Monday almost everyone chooses to close their mouth to be silent and wait for something. So it is white.

Tuesday is light gray. As you might have already guessed, Tuesday is more interesting than the first day of the week. It means that the white paper starts getting some colors on it.

Wednesday is red because they are in the middle to start an exciting weekend. They should meet friends and have fun together on the day. So this day is with colorful activities.

Thursday is dark gray. Thursday shows a condition of mind that meets the difficult tasks and expects Friday.

Brown is a color full of surprises. Friday is brown because this day is full of things that are interesting and exciting.

Green should be a favorite color. Same goes about Saturday because it’s people’s favorite day of the week. You’re free today and will be free tomorrow too. Green color helps people relax.

Sunday is orange. It’s bright. As the weekend comes to its end, people try to do everything, so this day fills with fun. Sunday evening is also the best time to have a deep talk with others.

【1】Which day shows the red color?

A．Tuesday.

B．Wednesday.

C．Thursday.

D．Friday.

【2】What does the underlined word “silent” mean in Chinese?

A．主动的

B．粗鲁的

C．可靠的

D．沉默的

【3】From the passage we can know that__________.

A．Monday is more interesting than Tuesday

B．Thursday is the most difficult day of all

C．Saturday is green, and it helps people’s eyes

D．Sunday afternoon is a better time to talk deeply

【4】This passage mainly talks about__________.

A．difficult colors and feelings

B．what you can do in a week

C．the colors of every day of a week

D．how colors hurt feelings

【5】Where are we most likely to find this type of passage?

A．In a book about life.

B．On a travelling website

C．In a magazine about food

D．In a story book

23、   Gardening（园艺） is popular in many parts of the world. It brings us sweet smelling flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables. But you can get more from your garden.

Gardening helps to keep healthy. Today’s people sit indoors for too long and don’t get much exercise. When you garden, you have to move around. It’s a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging. Also, when you are in your garden, you can feel the warm sunshine. This means you are getting Vitamin D. It helps your bodies use calcium（钙）, which is necessary to keep your bones（骨骼） strong.

Gardening is a great activity to do with children. It gets them off computers, televisions and phones. Gardening can be a great teacher to teach children about nature and healthy eating. It can also help them to understand the meaning of “No pains, no gains.”

Gardening is a great way to meet people and build relationships. When you are gardening, you are outdoors. So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors. Most people love to talk about their hobbies, and so do gardeners. They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens.

【1】When it’s ________, you can get Vitamin D in your garden.

A.sunny B.cloudy C.snowy D.rainy

【2】According to the passage, ________ is one of the gardening activities.

A.watching TV B.watering flowers C.walking dogs D.playing with phones

【3】The underlined phrase “No pains, no gains.” in Paragraph 3 means ________ in Chinese.

A.人非生而知之者 B.吃一堑，长一智 C.不劳则无获 D.乐中有悲

【4】The structure（结构） of the passage should be ________. (P means paragraph)

A. B. C. D.

【5】The best title of the passage may be “________”.

A.Healthy Eating Habits B.Relationships with Neighbors

C.Advantages（优点） of Outdoor Activities D.Advantages of Gardening

24、阅读下面短文，然后根据挂号内所给中文意思写出单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

Mr. and Mrs. Gooding lived in a four-bedroom house with five sons. They ran a company (公司) and their 【1】 (年长的) sons studied at school all day. Mrs. Gooding 【2】 (认识到) their family spent little time together. Mr. Gooding also had the same 【3】 (感觉). They were always busy and hardly had a rest, so they wanted to make some 【4】 (改变).

One day, Mr. and Mrs. Gooding sold their house and planned to go on a 【5】 (长途旅行) around the world with their children. When Mr. Gooding told their children the 【6】 (决定), all of them cheered and were very 【7】 (兴奋的). Since the children couldn’t go to school while they were traveling, Mrs. Gooding would teach them 【8】 (代替).

Some people think Mr. and Mrs. Gooding are 【9】 (疯狂的). “It is a 【10】 (冒险) for us because we have given up too much, but it is more important to spend time together. And my children will learn more on the way,” Mrs. Gooding says.

25、书面表达(总分10分)

假如你是珍妮(Jenny)，你向朋友迈克(Mike)的写信告诉你的烦恼，请你根据下面的提示用英语给迈克写一封信，与他分享一下你的烦恼，并让他给予你帮助。

提示：1. 你和弟弟相处得不好，有时候还打架；你的弟弟每天都只知道玩，从不做家务。而妈妈每天让你做很多家务，如 打扫地板，铺床，做饭等。你并不介意做家务，只是要做你的家庭作业。

2. 你的弟弟总是一直看电视并且想看什么节目就看什么节目， 他不让你看任何电视节目；

3. 你弟弟总是私自拿你的学习用具且不归还，有时还翻阅你的日记。

提示：80词左右。信的格式、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。要点要写完整

Dear Mike,

How are you? I am not happy, I have a lot of problems.