1、句子翻译
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题纸上标有题号的横线上。
【1】奥比斯(ORBIS)医生所需要的是足够的钱,以继续他们的志愿者工作。
【2】现在有些家庭被允许有两个小孩。.
【3】除非亲眼所见,否则你无法想象我们的家乡变化有多大。
【4】这部电影向你展示了十年后中国是什么样子。
【5】恐怕他们不会欢迎像你这样的客人。
2、After the earthquake, I decided to ________ here, side by side with my family and my friends to rebuild my hometown.
A.stand B.remain C.leave D.rest
3、_______ like Tom and Jerry are children's favourite programmes.
A. Cartoons B. Games shows
C. Drama series D. Chat shows
4、—How long have you stayed in this hotel?”
—Not long, just ____ this Monday.”
A.on B.since C.until D.after
5、—Can you tell me where cotton ________ in China?
—Well, people in the north of China ________ much cotton.
A.grow; grow
B.grow; are grown
C.is grown; grow
D.is grown; are grown
6、So much homework and so many after﹣school activities really make the students feel _______.
A.pleasant B.excited C.embarrassed D.tired
7、After reviewing the new words, he ________ the text.
A.went on to explain
B.went on explaining
C.preferred explaining
D.stopped explaining
8、— Listen! Peter is singing in the next room.
— It ________ be him. He has gone back to his hometown.
A.can’t
B.might
C.must
D.shouldn’t
9、 Please________ the lights when you leave a room.
A.turn on
B.turn off
C.turn up
10、On my visit to Australia, I feel Australians are similar ______ us in many ways.
A.with
B.in
C.to
D.at
11、If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we ________ bird-watching in Niantan Park.
A.go
B.went
C.have gone
D.will go
12、Scientists are trying their best to_______ ways to treat the terrible disease caused by Ebola(埃博拉).
A. come up with B. look forward to
C. talk about D. give up
13、—Hi, Jane. Would you like to come to Tim’s birthday party tomorrow?
—I’d love to if I ________.
A.will invite
B.am invited
C.will be invited
14、—Sorry, I’m late.
— _______ tell me the bus was broken again.
A. Never to B. Not C. Don’t D. No
15、—Helen, I didn’t see John at your birthday party.
—Oh, sorry! He by me.
A.isn't invited B.didn't invite
C.weren’t invited D.wasn’t invited
16、Mother thinks cooking and cleaning much time every day.
A. cost B. pay C. take D. spend
17、A(n) is a person who sees something happen and can describe it to other people.
A. suspect B. witness C. victim D. enemy
18、To encourage students to discuss in class, the teacher divided the class ________ several groups.
A.into B.with C.for D.by
19、—Could you tell me ________ father will come back?
— ________ five o’clock, I guess.
A.how long; Not until
B.how soon; Until
C.how soon; Not until
D.how long; Until
20、Not only my parents but also I ________ too busy to ________ a holiday last year.
A.was, afford
B.were, offer
C.was, offer
D.were, afford
21、—How do you like _____in this school?
—It’s great,I think.
A.to study B. studying C. study
22、根据对话内容,从 A 到 F 选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项只用一次,其中有一项为多余项。
A: Hello. This is Linda. 【1】
B: Hi, Linda. Jack speaking. I haven’t heard you for a long time. What are you doing these days?
A: Just staying at home because of the epidemic in Qiqihar.
B: Oh, I ’m sorry to hear that. 【2】
A: I study by having online classes. And we must stay in but can’t go out.
B: But that’s safe for you. What do you do in your free time after online classes? Do you spend time on the phone?
A: 【3】 I usually do some sports, play chess with my father and watch TV.
B: Great. 【4】
A: FIFA World Cup Qatar (卡塔尔世界杯) 2022. It’s unexpected. And I look forward to playing football with my friends when we are allowed to go outside.
B: 【5】 after lifting the lockdown (解封).
A: OK, I will.
A.No, I’m not. I only play football.
B.I think you are still supposed to wear masks and protect yourself well.
C.How do you study at home?
D.Who’s that?
E.What kind of TV program do you watch?
F.No, I’m not allowed to play on the phones at home
23、选词填空 阅读下面短文,从方框中选择单词,根据实际情况用其适当形式填空,使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词,每词只能用一次。
Hey,friends!Are you the only child in the family?Do you feel lonely sometimes?If so it’s 【1】 to have the feeling.And because you are the only child,you’re the most important person in the family.Of course,your parents care about you a lot,right?When you’re free,they often 【2】 with you,don’t they?And maybe they always 【3】 you with other children,right?Sometimes,they don’t 【4】 you to make phone calls to a boy or a girl,do they?These things may make you unhappy.Maybe you think they put too much【5】 on you.Do you often argue with them?Some of you may even decide to leave home.But if so,you will have more problems.I think you should show your parents that you’re growing up.Then they’re no longer(不再) think of you as a small child.Then you’ll have a happy life and never think of leaving home.
24、When I was fourteen years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn’t the first time I had been abroad. Like many English children, I had often been to France. So when I went to America I thought I would have a nice easy holiday without any language problems.
How wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to tell my American friend Danny that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked if he could help me.
“Yes,” I said, “I want to give my friend a ring.”
“Well, that’s nice,” he said. “Are you getting married? But aren’t you too young?”
“Who is talking about marriage?” I replied. “I only want to give my friend a ring to tell him I’ve arrived. Can you tell me where there is a phone box?”
“Oh,” he said, “there is a phone downstairs.”
When at last we met, Danny explained the misunderstanding to me.
“Don’t worry.” he said to me. I had so many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which Americans use differently in meaning from British people. You’ll soon get used to all the funny things they say. Most of the time, British and American people understand each other.”
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
【1】The writer had often been to ________.
A.Japan
B.Britain
C.France
【2】The old man thought ________ is going to get married.
A.Danny
B.the writer
C.nobody
【3】The writer wanted to ________ at the airport.
A.have a meal
B.buy a map
C.call his friend
【4】According to the friendly old man, “give somebody a ring” refers to “________”.
A.make a telephone call to somebody
B.be getting married
C.buy a ring for somebody
【5】The underlined word “misunderstanding” means ________ in Chinese.
A.误解
B.理解
C.区别
25、It can be annoying when you go somewhere where there is no Wi-Fi and no mobile phone signal. How can you get online? A spaceflight company called Space-X might have the solution—its Star-Link satellite network.
The company recently launched 60 satellites into space that will be added to the network. That launch brings the network’s total number of satellites to 895, according to CBS News. The company hopes to eventually put as many as 12,000 of these satellites into orbit (轨道), which was first announced in January 2015, is to provide users with high-speed space-based internet access (接入) from any point on earth.
“We’re really talking about something which is, in the long term, like rebuilding the internet in space,” Space-X said when announcing the project.
So how does it work? Satellite internet works by using large spacecraft that move very far above Earth. These spacecraft receive information from base stations on Earth and then beam (发送) the information back down to users.
But these spacecraft are so far away that signals are slow and weak. Star-Link solves this problem by using many small satellites that can communicate with each other and move closer to Earth, making signals stronger and faster.
It’s a big plan but also one that is looking more possible with every launch. A town in Washington state recently used Star-Link while helping local people rebuild after a huge wildfire. Richard Hall, an IT expert who helped with the rebuilding, said he was impressed with the service.
“I have never set up any tactical (战术的) satellite equipment that has been as quick to set up and anywhere near as trusty, “Hall told CBS News.
【1】Which is not a necessary condition to run Star-Link?
A.Satellites can connect with each other.
B.More satellites need launching into space.
C.Satellites should keep closer to Earth.
D.Satellites must move as quickly as possible.
【2】Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.The total number of network’s satellites will be 895.
B.Base stations on Earth can send information to users.
C.We can get online much faster with the help of Star-Link.
D.Star-Link helped the Washington town put out the wildfire.
【3】Which of the following word best describes Hall’s attitude (态度) to Star-Link?
A.Doubtful.
B.Patient.
C.Confident.
D.Worried.
26、Danger in the sky
Have you ever seen the auroras (极光) in the sky? Cosmic radiation (宇宙辐射) creates these pretty lights in the North and South Pole (极地) areas. It seems that cosmic radiation is a beautiful gift from space. But for some people, it can be dangerous.
A 53-year-old flight attendant (空乘) in South Korea, who spent about 1,022 hours flying each year, passed away due to cancer (癌症). A South Korean court (法庭) connected his death to a high level of exposure (暴露) to cosmic radiation. During his career, nearly half of his flights crossed the areas in and around the North Pole, where cosmic radiation is extremely strong.
Cosmic radiation from space is hitting Earth nonstop, coming from both the sun and other stars in the Milky Way (银河系).
Luckily, our planet is well-protected. Earth’s magnetic field (磁场) and atmosphere (大气层) protect us from most cosmic radiation. The magnetic field is strongest near the equator and weakest at the poles. People living at higher latitudes (纬度), like in Heilongjiang Province, are exposed to a little bit more cosmic radiation than those living at lower latitudes, like in Hainan province. Also, when you go higher in an airplane, the thin atmosphere increases exposure to cosmic radiation.
For flight attendants crossing polar areas and for astronauts in space, cosmic radiation can create health risks. NASA reported that the radiation exposure faced by astronauts spending six months in space is the same as having 1,000 chest X-rays (胸部X光片).
However, what makes cosmic radiation dangerous also makes it useful. The light speed and energy of cosmic radiation have provided wonderful ideas for treating tumors (肿瘤). Scientists can now produce man-made radiation similar to cosmic radiation. Compared to the current methods of treating tumors, it can kill tumors better with less damage to healthy parts of the body around them.
【1】What is the death of the flight attendant believed to have something to do with?
A.Long working hours.
B.Strong cosmic radiation.
C.An unhealthy lifestyle.
D.A family history of cancer.
【2】Which city is exposed to stronger cosmic radiation?
A.Haikou.
B.Mumbai (孟买).
C.Harbin.
D.Moscow.
【3】Why are astronauts exposed to more cosmic radiation?
a. Because there is not much atmosphere protecting them.
b. Because space suit cannot block cosmic radiation.
c. Because they are higher latitudes in space.
d. Because they are closer to the sun and stars.
A.ac
B.ad
C.bc
D.cd
【4】What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.Cosmic radiation is very dangerous.
B.People can produce cosmic radiation.
C.Earth is filled with cosmic radiation.
D.Cosmic radiation helps fight cancer.
27、任务型阅读 (共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。
It’s always said that reading is good for teenagers. Have you ever really thought why that’s true? Here are some advantages of reading.
Improving language skills.
Reading can help you study grammar, vocabulary and so on. It’s very helpful for you to build up the knowledge of the language. Besides, the more you read, the more quickly you’ll find the information you want in the books.
Providing fun and relaxation.
Reading books takes you to a new world where you can forget tiredness and fear. You can give a new ending to the story, or even imagine you’re the main character of the story. That will give you much relaxation and improve your imagination.
Improving computer skills.
Reading through the computer is becoming more and more popular. You can find any kind of information on the Internet. Surfing the Internet can help you develop computer skills that you’ll need at school and in the future life.
Knowing the outside world.
Books can tell you about people from other parts of the world. Through books, you can learn what happened in the past and what is happening around the world.
Increasing social skills.
Books are good teachers, so reading good books can teach you how to be successful and how to deal with bad situations. It’s easier for you to find your ways.
Title: Advantages of 【1】
Improving language skills. | ● Helping you learn 【2】 , vocabulary and so on. ● Helping you build up the【3】 of the language. |
Providing 【4】and relaxation. | ●Taking you to a new world where you can forget tiredness and fear. ●Making you 【5】 and imaginative. |
Improving computer skills. | Helping you develop 【6】 skills. |
Knowing The outside world. | ●Helping you learn about 【7】 and the current world. ●Increasing your knowledge. |
Increasing social skills. | ●Teaching you how to be【8】 and how to 【9】 with problems. ● Making you 【10】 up with ways to solve problems easily. |
28、 I was ill and didn’t go to school yesterday. When I 【1】 (wake) up in the morning, I didn’t feel well. I had 【2】 headache and was weak. I had to call my teacher to ask f【3】 a sick leave. My mother took me to see the doctor. The nurse took my temperature 【4】 (one). Then the doctor gave me some medicine. He 【5】 gave me some advice on how to keep fit. I stayed in 【6】 all day and felt terrible. In the evening, some of my 【7】 (classmate) came to see me after school. They brought some fresh flowers to me. I was very 【8】 (excite) to see them. Now I k【9】 how important it is for people to be healthy. After taking the medicine I feel b【10】. I hope I can go to school tomorrow.
29、 When I began examining my life, I was confident I just wanted to be happy. I wanted to make necessary ________ in my life so I could live more simply, have less stress, and finally have more time and freedom.
I thought I would be able to change my life quickly and easily. I read books and attended classes and workshops, getting a wealth of information from these ________. But I soon realized that I ________ to remember most of the information. I was learning helpful ways for change, yet I kept going back to my old way of living.
I met several people at the workshops who were quite knowledgeable in physical and mental health. They could talk endlessly about yoga, natural health, and other related topics. They were ________ with many self-help and spiritual(精神的)teachers. ________ I got to know them better, I realized that although they had got the knowledge, they were not living it. They were not bringing the knowledge into the ________ of their daily life.
Many of us fill our brains with so much information, yet we never use it in our lives. Creating lasting change in our life ________dedication(奉献), attention, effort, and most importantly—practice. It is not how much information we get, but what we do with it that ________.
When we get an overload(过量)of information, it is tough to decide what is best for our lives. We jump from one practice to the next, using only part of what we have learned. We become the expert too quickly, without ________ the time necessary to really practice what we have learned.
No one, ________ the greatest master, can make our lives better in the long term. They can offer useful information to us, but finally it is up to us to practice what we have learned—over and over again.
A.decisions
B.mistakes
C.exchanges
D.changes
A.games
B.activities
C.tasks
D.competitions
A.promised
B.hated
C.refused
D.failed
A.influenced
B.satisfied
C.common
D.familiar
A.Unless
B.Though
C.As
D.If
A.service
B.progress
C.adventure
D.practice
A.requires
B.provides
C.encourages
D.expects
A.depends
B.matters
C.operates
D.replies
A.saving
B.allowing
C.telling
D.passing
A.even
B.ever
C.just
D.still