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2025-2026年福建漳州初二上册期末英语试卷(含答案)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、当他们到了那儿,他们迫不及待地下公交车。

    _________________________________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    as, tire, favorite, serious, enough, about, habit, else, eat, health

    Hua Lin, a Chinese boy of 13 years old, likes eating snacks very much. His 【1】 snack is cream biscuits. Sometimes he can eat three packs a day. “I like eating them and I do not want to have anything 【2】.” he said.

    Now in China there are many children like Hua Lin. They also enjoy snacks. It’s a 【3】 problem. Because they can’t get 【4】 nutrition(营养)from these things, and if they don’t try to eat more 【5】 food, they may become overweight.

    So parents, teachers and schools are worried 【6】 them. Health experts tell students that they should have healthy eating 【7】. First, they must eat regular(规律的)meals instead of too many snacks, and have a good breakfast. Then they should have many different kinds of food, such 【8】 vegetables, eggs and milk. They can give you what your bodies need. Some students also like fast food, like McDonalds or KFC. They think they are delicious, but 【9】 too much is also unhealthy. Third, they can’t drink too many sugar drinks or eat too much fried food.

    If they can do as the experts say, they will be healthier. They won’t be 【10】 at school. They will have enough energy.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、按要求完成句子

    1He is going to play baseball tomorrow.(对画线部分提问)

    ________ ________ he going to ________ tomorrow?

    2They are going to the Great Wall.(改为否定句)

    They ________ ________ to the Great Wall.

    3Tom wants to be an actor when he grows up.(对画线部分提问)

    ________ ________ Tom ________ to be when he grows up?

    4What do you usually do on Sundays?(next Sunday代替

    on Sundays)

    What ________ you ________ ________ do next Sunday?

    5The children are going to the zoo by bike.(对画线部分提问)

    ________ ________ the children ________ to the zoo?

     

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Where were you last Saturday?  

    —I ________ in the Capital Museum.

    A.were B.am C.was D.are

  • 5、Which subject do you think is ________, James, Maths or Physics?

    A.more difficult

    B.difficult

    C.the more difficult

    D.the most difficult

  • 6、The students come to school early, but the teachers come ______.

    A.more earlier B. much early

    C. earlier  D. the earliest

     

  • 7、—________does he watch TV?

    —Twice a week.

    A. How soon   B. How often   C. How long

  • 8、The experts say teenagers can’t stay up too late, or they will ________ fall sleep in class next day.

    A.clearly

    B.quietly

    C.hardly

    D.probably

  • 9、She wants to be an English teacher because she is good ________ learning English.

    A.at

    B.to

    C.in

  • 10、—Did you go to the movies last Sunday?

    —______. The movie was very interesting.

    A. Of course   B. No problem   C. Not really   D. Sounds great

  • 11、My room is small. I don’t want such a big desk. It ________ too much room in my room.

    A.makes up

    B.gets up

    C.picks up

    D.takes up

  • 12、The energy(能源)from the sun and wind is very cheap and it will never________.

    A.come out

    B.put out

    C.carry out

    D.run out

  • 13、Jack was about to tell the secret_______ someone patted him on the shoulder.

    A.as B.until C.while D.when

  • 14、Mandy was playing the piano ________ Lisa was reading a book.

    A.before

    B.after

    C.while

    D.until

  • 15、—I saw Mary in the teachers’ office just now.

    —Impossible. It ________ her. She has gone abroad.

    A.mustn’t

    B.can’t

    C.shouldn’t

    D.may not

  • 16、The bus was broken, so all of the _________ had to get off and wait for the next one.

    A.passengers

    B.players

    C.drivers

  • 17、Tom enjoyed __________ at his birthday party last night.

    A. he B. him   C. his D. himself

     

  • 18、— Jack, you look tired this morning. What happened?

    — I was so busy that I didn’t go to bed ________ 11 o’clock last night.

    A.after

    B.though

    C.because

    D.until

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据对话内容,从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个为多余选项。

    Susie: Peter, what are you doing on your iPad?

    Peter: 【1】 Look! This website is about the pyramids (金字塔).

    Susie: Really? 【2】

    Peter: They are all in Egypt. Among them, the Great Pyramid is the largest one.

    Susie: What was it used for?

    Peter: 【3】 He ordered his men to build it for him. It took them more than twenty years to finish it.

    Susie: What a great project! 【4】

    Peter: Stone. It’s said that the biggest stone weighs as much as 160 tons.

    Susie: Oh, it must have been very hard to build it since ancient workers didn’t have any modern tools.

    Peter: Yes. People still don’t know how ancient workers built the Great Pyramid without modern machines.

    Susie: 【5】

    A.It was used as the King Khufu’s tomb (墓).

    B.Egypt is an African country.

    C.Where are the pyramids located?

    D.I’m taking an online tour.

    E.What was it made of?

    F.Would you like to visit it with me?

    G.I’m sure scientists will find it out one day.

  • 20、填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。

    A: What are you reading?

    B: The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway.

    A: Wow, now I know why you’re so good 【1】 writing stories.

    B: Yes, I want to be a writer.

    A: Really? 【2】 are you going to become a writer?

    B:Well, 【3】 going to keep on writing stories, of course. What do you want to be?

    A:My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not 【4】 about that.

    B: Don’t worry. Not everyone knows what they want to be. Just make sure you’re your 【5】. Then you can be anything you want!

    A: You’re right.

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、   A very important world problem is the growing population on the earth. The population of the world today is more than 6, 500, 000,000. That is a great number and we know it quite well. The important thing is not how large the population of the world is now, but is the rate of the growth— it is about 1.63 percent every year.

    Every second, four babies are born in the world. Another baby! Another baby! Another baby! Another baby! You can not speak quickly enough to keep up with the birth rate. The population is growing larger and larger. In one day, people have to find food for over 350, 000 mouths.

    This great growing population will make a big problem—there have been over 7 billion people on the earth. So this is one of the biggest problems which you are going to see in your life.

    1One of the most important world problem today is _______ according to the passage.

    A.the number of dead people B.the heavy traffic

    C.the growing population D.the food shortage

    2The population of the world is increasing by _______ every year.

    A.350, 000 B.one fifth C.1.63 percent D.20 percent

    3What’s the meaning of the word “rate” in the passage in Chinese?

    A.人口 B.速度 C.数量 D.大小

    4From the passage, we know there are about ________ new babies to be born in a minute.

    A.two hundred and forty B.three hundred and fifty thousand

    C.fourteen thousand, four hundred D.forty-eight

    5Which of the following is NOT true?

    A.The population on earth is very large.

    B.The large population may be good for the world

    C.The growing population will be a big problem in our life.

    D.The large population may cause lots of problem.

  • 22、   The UN Environment (环境) Programme says that rising temperatures could mean the end of some migrating (迁徙) animals

    Migrating animals move through several environments as they travel away from the cold area into winter to warmer ones. Birds may fly from one part of the world to another, perhaps stopping at feeding grounds on the way. Whales () and turtles(海龟) travel through huge areas of ocean (海洋). A report says that changes in any one of the places where these animals stay can lead to some problems. "Obviously these animals have developed their traveling ways over thousands of years. But weather changes much greater over the next 25 to 50 years. And it is impossible for these animals to change their habits fast enough," said the report writer Dr.Robert Hepworth

    Turtles are hit hardest by rising temperatures. Scientists have found that at higher temperatures, Turtles have far more female eggs than male ones. In parts of Malaysia, Turtles are only giving birth to female babies. And some turtles are more probable to develop cancer (癌症) as the waters get warmer.

    With birds, the main problem is the harm to important areas at the end of their travels or at resting places along the way. About one-fifth of immigration birds are now in danger because of these changes, including rising sea levels, land loss and more strong storms.

    Some other animals are now in great danger. For example, the North Atlantic Right Whale is losing their food because of the changing ocean flows; The White-Nose Dolphin is out-competed(淘汰)by other kinds in warmer waters

    The report is not all bad news. Even with the temperature changing, protecting the environment can still help migrating animals return. "We need to start taking action all over the world. The clock is ticking. We should make full use of every minute." said Dr.Hepworth. And now some projects are already working! Whales are changing their feeding habits, finding new feeding grounds and new foods to eat

    1Why does this rising temperature mean the end of some migrating animals?

    A.They stop moving through several environments

    B.They can't suit the changes during their travelling

    C.Their travelling habits will be changed fast enough

    D.They keep flying from one part of the world to another

    2What is the result of the warning according to the passage?

    A.The North Atlantic Right Whale may find new food

    B.Some turtles may develop cancer with the warm waters

    C.1/5 of migrating birds change their feeding habits

    D.The WhiteNosed Dolphin may have only female babies

    3What does the underlined sentence "The clock is ticking" mean?

    A.It takes time to achieve the project B.It may be too late to save the world

    C.It's time to solve the problems at once D.It's important to stop animals from returning

    4What's the main topic of the passage?

    A.Ways to prevent world warming

    B.Steps to save the animals in danger

    C.Animals' competition(竞争) with other for food

    D.Effect(影响) of rising temperatures on migrating animals

    5Which part of a newspaper does this passage come from?

    A.Popular Science B.Art Style C.Weather Report D.Teenage Problem

  • 23、American schools begin in September after the long summer holidays.

    There are two terms in a school year, the first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June.Most American children go to public schools.

    High school students study only four or five subjects at a time.They usually go to the same classes every day, and they have an assignment (课外作业) for every class.After class they have many activities.

    After high school,many students go to college.They can go to a small one or a large one. They usually have to pay a lot of money for college education.But there are scholarships.(奖学金) for good students,and many college students work part time in order to get money for their education.

     

    【1】How long do American students study in school every, year?

    A.8 months   B.9 months   C.10 months   D.11 months

    【2】 can get scholarships.

    A.Many college students

    B.All the students

    C.Good high school students

    D.Good college students

    【3】Many college students work part time because

    A.they have many activities

    B.they have a lot of free time

    C.they like doing things

    D.they have to pay a lot of money for their education

    【4】According to the passage,which sentence is NOT true?

    A.American schools have long summer holidays.

    B.There are two terms in the USA.

    C.American students don’t do exercises after class.

    D.They do part time job to get money to pay for their education.

     

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词正确形式填空。

    My best friend Bob is used to 【1】 (play) computer games. He often sits in the same way for too long 【2】 moving, so his schoolwork is too bad and his parents are a【3】 with him. Last week, he had a 【4】 (head),sore eyes and a sore back. He even couldn’t sleep 【5】 (good),so his parents took him to see a doctor. The doctor examined(检查) him and said, “You should 【6】 (take) breaks away from the computer. You shouldn’t keep on using the computer for 【7】 long time. And you should do eye exercises to relax your eyes and go to bed early at night.” Now, he knows he should work hard on his school-work. And he agrees to play computer games 【8】 (two) a month, I think if he has a good rest and 【9】 (study) hard, he will feel well soon and get better grades. After all(毕竟),【10】 (something) is difficult if you put your heart into it.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、书面表达

    假如你是Jack,请根据提示写一篇70词左右的短文。

    提示:1.我与父母周一上午乘火车抵达北京,旅途愉快。

    2.姑姑一家对我们很好,表兄弟们带我们参观了故宫、长城、天安门广场,品尝了北京烤鸭。

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题数 25

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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