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2025-2026年湖北恩施州初二上册期末英语试卷(含答案)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。

    Lyu Yun’e is 88 years old. Saving people’s lives is the happiest thing for her. She is very happy to do it. 1. 她做这事已经70多年了。

    Lyu once worked at a hospital as a doctor. After retirement(退休) in the 1990s, she kept on working in the neighborhood for free.

    Though an old person herself, Lyu works at the old people’s care service center every week. She is in good spirits and she can remember things well. “I keep health records of all old people here in my brain,” she said.

    Once, a neighbor Mr. Liao was ill. 2. Lyu came to visit him for three months until he got well. “I must thank her for her good care and health advice.” Mr. Liao said.

    Another neighbor Mrs. Xu said she and her family went to see Lyu every time they were sick for over 10 years. She said, “3. Doctor Lyu always gives help when someone needs it.

    In fact, Lyu is more helpful than people know. Some families in the neighborhood are poor and 4. 因为没有钱,他们买药有许多困难。 When Lyu knew about it, she bought medicine for them. She’s helped 12 poor families. She also sends books to the library. What’s more, she has asked her husband to help in the neighborhood too. Lyu’s husband was a teacher. 5. Now he helps children from poor families with English learning for free.

    “It’s great to be able to work after retirement. I want to try my best to be a health guardian(保卫者) of the neighborhood,” Lyu said.

    【1】____________________________________________________________

    【2】____________________________________________________________

    【3】____________________________________________________________

    【4】____________________________________________________________

    【5】____________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、阅读短文,用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只能填一个单词或一个短语,每个单词或词语限用一次)

    join ,   match,   put,   happen,   heavy,   die down,   one ,   close

    Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Ben’s dad was 【1】 pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and 【2】 on the table.

    Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat 【3】 against the windows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm 【4】 outside.

    Ben could not sleep at 【5】. He finally fell asleep when the wind was 【6】 at around 3:00 a.m. When he woke up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a mess. Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. They 【7】 the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors 【8】 together.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、I went to Yunnan on vacation last year. (对画线部分提问)

    ________ did you ________ on vacation last year.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—Please ______ how much it costs to go there by plane, Jim.

    —OK, I’ll do it at once.

    A. look out   B. look for   C. find out

     

  • 5、Gu Ailing is a talented Chinese free skier (自由式滑雪运动员). People believe she will have a bright future in front of ________.

    A.her

    B.him

    C.them

  • 6、It’s a beautiful, hot day today,________ temperatures _______the thirties.

    A. with; with   B. in; in

    C. in; with   D. with; in

     

  • 7、—What’s the price of your new iPhone?

    —It is about 1,000 __________.

    A. dollars B. kilometers C. litres

  • 8、—Excuse me. Is this Xiao Li’s office?

    —I’m sorry, but he ___________ works here.

    A. doesn’t B. won’t C. no longer

  • 9、She has ___________ /fju:/ friends, and she is very lonely(孤独的).

    A.few B.full C.fell D.fall

  • 10、Tina, please cut the apple ________ half.

    A.to

    B.in

    C.at

    D.for

  • 11、Eating fruit and vegetables is good   ______ our health.

    A. at   B. in   C. under   D. for

  • 12、We’ve got no coffee.Let’s have tea________.

    A.either   B.however   C.yet   D.instead

     

  • 13、The man ________ a pair of glasses is________expert.

    A.wears; an B.with; a C.with; an

  • 14、--I will make some paper roses for my mother on Mother’s Day. ---______.

    A. It sounds lovely  B. Look out

    C. See you   D. You’re welcome

     

  • 15、Lucy is careless. But Tom doesn’t do his homework _______ Lucy.

    A. as careful as  B. so careless as

    C. as carefully as  D. so carelessly as

     

  • 16、A number of tourists visit Shanghai.

    A. is going to   B. are going to   C. will go   D. will be going to

  • 17、There _______ a football match on TV this evening.

    A. will haveB. will beC. has D. is going to have

  • 18、— Thanks for telling me.

    —________.

    A.With pleasure

    B.No problem

    C.It’s up to you

    D.No, you’d better not

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容补上所缺的句子,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。

    A: Welcome to our talk show, Mr Green!

    B: Thank you. I'm glad to be here.

    A: 1

    B: I work at a TV station. I'm a reporter.

    A: 2

    B: Yes, I'm busy but I enjoy my work. And I like watching TV in the evening. It's helpful for my job.

    A: Really? 3

    B: I like sports shows best, and I often write some articles about sports.

    A: Oh, you must be a sports fan. 4

    B: Yes, I often watch it.

    А: 5

    B: I think it's wonderful. It's also educational.

    A.So I think you must be very busy.

    B.What do you think of our talk show?

    C.How old are you now?

    D.What kind of TV shows do you like best?

    E.Do you often watch our show?

    F.Where do you work?

    G.Do you like to play basketball?

  • 20、A: Morning, Betty! 【1】

    B: No, I will be very busy next week, Tom.

    A: Really? 【2】

    B: I have piano and dance lessons.

    A: 【3】

    B: Swing dance. It’s a little difficult. I have the class once a week, every Wednesday.

    A: When do you have piano lessons?

    B: 【4】

    A: Well, how about Thursday?

    B: Oh, I have to play volleyball with my friends. 【5】

    A: Of course! See you then.

    B: See you.

    A.How come?

    B.Do you want to join us?

    C.Are you free next week?

    D.I don’t like dance lessons.

    E.What kind of dance are you learning?

    F.I have them on Monday and Tuesday.

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、Hans Christian Andersen was best known as a writer of fairy tales. And he was also an actor, a singer, and an artist. And as an artist he was good at paper cutting.

    Andersen began practicing paper cutting when he was very young. It is known that he loved to play with puppets (木偶) and often created clothes for them from pieces of cloth. He might also help cut leather (皮) for his father, a shoemaker. These actions could have made him good at using scissors to create works of art.

    Paper cutting was not well-known in Denmark during the 1800s. Some Europeans created silhouettes (剪影) out of black paper, but Andersen’s cuttings were quite different. Andersen usually used white or colored paper. He never drew an outline first but simply cut out something in his mind. Sometimes he cut a piece of paper. Other times he folded the paper, made some cuts, opened the paper, and then refolded it in a different way before cutting again. When at last he unfolded the finished paper cutting, a wonderful artwork could be seen.

    Andersen liked paper cuttings not only because they were beautiful and amazing but also because he could enjoy himself when making them. He also found that his paper cuttings helped build a communication bridge between himself and others. His stories and paper cuttings helped him communicate when he felt uncomfortable. He loved to travel and always took his scissors along. When meeting those who spoke different languages, Andersen found he could always make a connection by showing his beautiful paper cuttings.

    Though more than 100 years have passed, many of Andersen’s paper cuttings are still shown in a museum in Denmark.

    【1】What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

    A.Puppets.

    B.Scissors.

    C.Fairy tales.

    D.Shoemakers.

    【2】The third paragraph mainly tells us ________.

    A.the development of paper cutting in Europe

    B.the reason why Andersen liked making paper cuttings

    C.Andersen’s process (过程) of making paper cuttings

    D.Andersen’s most famous paper cutting

    【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

    A.Andersen could speak many different languages.

    B.Andersen’s father worked as a shoemaker.

    C.Andersen started practicing paper cutting at an early age.

    D.When telling, Andersen always took his scissors with him.

    【4】Why did Andersen like making paper cutting according to the passage?

    ①Paper cuttings were wonderful.

    ②Making paper cuttings made him enjoyable.

    ③Paper cuttings helped him communicate with others.

    ④Paper cuttings made his fairy tales more interesting.

    A.①③④

    B.①②③

    C.②③④

    D.①②④

    【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

    A.Hans Christian Andersen’s life.

    B.Hans Christian Andersen’s fairy tales.

    C.Hans Christian Andersen’s family.

    D.Hans Christian Andersen’s hobby of making paper cuttings.

  • 22、Johnson is my best friend. We live in the same building. We study in the same school but not in the same class. We often chat, play football together after school. I know him long ago and we have been good friends for two years.

    Johnson is tall and strong with black hair. He has a round face, a small nose and big brown eyes. I like his eyes because they are always bright and smiling. I think he is good-looking. Many of us want to be his friends.

    Johnson is always friendly and helpful. When I feel bored or unhappy, he tells me funny jokes and makes me laugh. He’ll give me help when I need. He is also very generous(慷慨的). He is always willing to share things with his friends.

    Johnson is very smart. He reads a lot of books. He is good at singing and acts very well. He would like to make people happy with his songs and performances(表演)when he grows up. I believe that he can become as popular as Jackie Chan and travel around the world in the future.

    【1】The writer and Johnson are ________.

    A.classmates

    B.brothers

    C.friends

    D.sisters

    【2】When did the writer get to know Johnson?

    A.Long ago.

    B.Two years ago.

    C.In 2008.

    D.In 2007.

    【3】What is Johnson like?

    A.He’s musical and sporty.

    B.He’s very happy.

    C.He’s helpful and friendly.

    D.He’s polite.

    【4】What may Johnson want to be when he grows up?

    A.An actor.

    B.An English teacher.

    C.A doctor.

    D.A policeman.

    【5】What’s the main idea of the short story?

    A.A great student.

    B.A good young man.

    C.My friend Johnson.

    D.My friend Jackie Chan.

  • 23、Dear Sara,

    You asked me how to make fruit salad in your e-mail. Here is one way.

    What we need:

    fruit, condensed milk (炼乳), sugar, ice-cream

    Steps (步骤):

    →Wash all the fruit and cut them into pieces. Then put them into a large bowl.

    →Pour condensed milk into the bowl. Then you can add a little sugar.

    →Mix them well and place the bowl in the fridge to cool. Take it out in ten minutes, and add a spoon of ice-cream. You can enjoy the fruit salad now!

    Tips (提示):

    1. If you can’t find condensed milk, add enough sugar to fresh milk, mix it well and pour it over the fruit.

    2. Make sure you choose fruit that is not too sweet.

    3. This is a great dish for kids who don’t like to eat fruit.

    4. If you have an unexpected visitor and don’t have much time to make a snack (小吃), the salad will help you.

    Lisa

    【1】Lisa taught Sara how to________in this e-mail.

    A.make fruit juice

    B.make fruit salad

    C.cook fish

    D.cook turkey

    【2】Sara doesn’t need ________ to make the dish.

    A.sugar

    B.fruit

    C.ice-cream

    D.yogurt

    【3】Which is the RIGHT order?

    ①Add condensed milk and sugar and then mix them.

    ②Put the bowl in the fridge and add some ice-cream later.

    ③Wash fruit, cut them into pieces and put them in a bowl.

    A.③②①

    B.③①②

    C.②③①

    D.②①③

    【4】The underlined word “unexpected” means “________” in Chinese.

    A.意想不到的

    B.令人失望的

    C.翘首企盼的

    D.身份尊贵的

    【5】We can learn from the tips that ________.

    A.nothing can take place of condensed milk

    B.it takes a very longtime to make the dish

    C.the salad will taste greater if the fruit is sweeter

    D.the dish is great for children who dislike fruit

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、   电影《我和我的家乡》于2020101日在中国大陆首映,该片通过五个故事单元,讲述了发生在中国东西南北五大地域的家乡故事。这部电影播出后,就受到了大家的喜爱。下面是中学生李娜看过这部影片的感受,请把空白处补充完整,每空一词。

    The movie My people, My homeland first came out to public on 1 1st. It is a comedy and it has 2 different stories. The stories are about people's love for their homeland. Of all the stories, I like the Last Lesson 3. It is about a village teacher who devoted(奉献) a lot to his students in the past. Now he is old and badly ill. He forgets lots of things, but he can still 4 everything happening at that time between him and his students. I really enjoy the movie 5 it makes me think of my teachers' care.

     

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、在成长的道路上,每个青少年都会遇到烦恼。上周,学校的英语社团开展了一项关于青少年烦恼的调查,以下是调查结果,请根据表格中的内容,用英语写一篇短文,并给出合理的建议。

    烦恼

    建议

    take too many after-class lessons

    have trouble in sleeping well

    have no friends at school

    communicate with our parents

    ...

    ...

    注意:

    1.要点齐全,书写整齐:

    2.你的建议至少2条,建议合理:

    3.不得出现真实的学校和姓名:

    4.词数80左右,所给首句不计入总词数。

    We did a survey about teenagers’ trouble last week.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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