2025-2026年辽宁抚顺初二上册期末英语试卷(解析版)

1、我的新床摸起来感觉很硬。(feel)

________________________________________________________

2、根据短文内容，在每个空格处选择一个适当的词，并用该词的适当形式填空，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。（每空一词）

Jim is twelve years old. His sister Mary is two years 【1】 than him. Jim is outgoing, but Mary is 【2】. This Sunday they helped their mother do some 【3】. Jim cleaned the bathroom and Mary washed the clothes. Because they did a 【4】 job, their mother bought a delicious cake for them. She said to Jim, “Jim, cut the cake into two halves, and give the 【5】 half to your sister. Don’t forget that you 【6】 do like a brother.” Jim asked, “Like a brother?” “Yes, I 【7】 told you Kong Rong’s story, right? A good brother should be 【8】 Kong Rong,” answered his mother. “Oh, I see,” said Jim. He 【9】 about it for a few minutes, and then he took the cake to his sister and said to her 【10】, “Mary, cut it into two halves, and be a good sister.”

3、Almost everyone today uses electricity in one way or another. （对划线部分提问）

_______ _______ almost everyone today use in one way or another?

4、Lam finished ________ his homework before 10:00 p.m. yesterday.

A．doing

B．done

C．does

D．did

5、I think No. 1 stone weighs _______than No. 2 stone.

A. twice more   B. more twice   C. many twice

6、—Are they going to ________ the old museum?

—Yes. They will build a shopping center here.

A．take down

B．set up

C．find out

D．cut off

7、— I will miss my classmates when I move away.

— Don’t worry. You can ________ them by e-mail.

A．come up with

B．get along with

C．make friends with

D．keep in touch with

8、According to the new traffic rules, kids under 12 _________ sit in the front passenger seat of a car.

A．mustn’t

B．can’t

C．shouldn’t

D．needn’t

9、—Oh, he missed the goal gain.

— ______.

A.Don’t worry B.Don’t be afraid C.Never mind D.Of course

10、She ______ in the sports meeting and won the first prize.

A. took part   B. joins   C. attended   D. entered

11、--I feel tired and sleepy. --Why not stop for a while ?

A.Rest   B.to rest

C.resting D.rested .

12、It’s a long ______ from Haikou to Changchun by train.

A. program    B. menu

C. journey   D. article

13、—You _______ write him a letter to say you are sorry for it.

—I’m not good at writing letters. I want to talk about it _______ the phone.

A．can; over

B．should; in

C．could; on

D．must; by

14、—Mum, can I have something________?

—Oh, dear. You can only drink something. We only have drinks in the kitchen. There is________ in it.

A.to drink; nothing else B.to drink; something else

C.to eat; something else D.to eat; nothing else

15、—The math problem seems difficult. I’m afraid I can’t work it out.

—Come on! You never know ______ you have a try.

A．although

B．if

C．until

D．when

16、—What a nice watch! When　　　you　　　it?  

—Three days ago.

A.do; buy B.did; bought C.did; buy

17、________ they are twins, ________ in many ways, they are different.

A．But ; although

B．But ; /

C．Although ; but

D．Although ; /

18、If he _________ harder, he will catch up with us soon.

A．studies

B．study

C．will study

19、请根据对话内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Hi, Jim. I heard the parents from Class 529 donated（捐赠）some epidemic prevention materials（防疫物资）to our school.

B: Really? 【1】 You know the epidemic situation is more serious.

A: Yeah. We can see many volunteers help us in our neighborhood.

B: 【2】

A: What can we do to help out with?

B: Mm...things like collecting the rubbish, or just keeping order when doing nucleic acid test（做核酸检测）.

A: 【3】 Anything else?

B: 【4】 such as wearing a mask and washing hands often.

A: You are right. Thanks for your advice.

B: 【5】 Hope everything will be fine soon.

A．So let’s make some plans to offer help.

B．That sounds great.

C．No problem.

D．It’s good news for us.

E．It’s not a big deal.

F．We should also follow some rules to protect（保护）ourselves,

G．I guess so.

20、用适当的词语或句子补全对话

Doctor: Hello, Larry. 【1】_________________________________?

Larry: I feel terrible. I have a sore throat and a headache.

Doctor: OK. Did you take any medicine?

Larry: 【2】_________________________. I had nothing till now.

Doctor: Well, don’t worry. I don’t think you get the flu. I think it’s just a cold.

Larry: OK. 【3】___________________________?

Doctor: You should drink lots of water and take some Vitamin C.

Larry: All right. Is there anything else I can do?

Doctor: Well you can go to bed early.

Larry: Should I stay off school for a few days? Should I stay in bed?

Doctor: 【4】_____________. It’s nothing serious, so 【5】__________________ as usual.

21、With more and more cars on the road, traffic jams are inevitable. Traffic jams can lead to increased accidents as there are more cars, with more people trying to get to their destination, all the while getting worse. Although it's impossible to avoid traffic jams altogether, there are some tips you can follow to reduce the amount of time on the road.

Check for traffic jams before you leave. You can listen to the radio for traffic news, or check on the Internet to get up-to-minute information on traffic. If the route you want to take is heavy with traffic, you can choose another.

Look for a different route permanently. Most traffic jams occur on busy roads. Using country roads could see you avoiding a lot of traffic. Although the distance you may have to travel is further, it can work out quicker.

Set your car radio to receive traffic bulletins. Many new car stereo systems (汽车音响系统) are equipped with a radio system by which you can hear the traffic channel. This way you can get the latest traffic information and change your journey if necessary.

_____. Most traffic jams usually occur during rush hour, so try to avoid this time period if possible. Some jobs offer flexible working hours so that you can travel to work outside of rush hour. Some jobs even allow you to work at home so as to avoid commuting altogether. Ask your manager to see what you can do if traffic is a problem for you.

Use public transport alternatives where available. The easiest way to avoid traffic jams is to take buses or the underground instead of driving your own car. Not only will you avoid traffic jams but you will most likely be saving money as the cost of motoring rises.

【1】The underlined word 'inevitable' in Paragraph 1 probably means _____.

A. hard to accept

B. impossible to avoid

C. getting less serious

D. seen everywhere

【2】The author wrote the text in order to _____.

A. explain why there are traffic jams

B. tell us the negative effects of traffic jams

C. tell us what we can do on the road

D. tell us how to save time on the road

【3】To get the latest traffic information, you could do the following EXCEPT _____.

A. surfing the Internet

B. listening to the radio for traffic news

C. listening to the traffic channel

D. turning to other drivers for information

【4】Which of the following can be put in the blank in the text?

A. Choose a job that has flexible working hours

B. Try traveling at different time

C. Make friends with your manager

D. Work from home

22、A one-day trip around Daoxian

【1】How will you go to Chen Shuxiang Memorial Museum for sightseeing?

A．On foot.

B．By bus.

C．By bike.

【2】Where is a ticket needed?

A．At Chen Shuxiang Memorial Museum.

B．At Xizhou Park.

C．At Lianxi Native Place.

23、   For centuries, Italy’s culture has been celebrated around the world. One of its greatest gifts to the world might be the works of Dante Alighieri. This year marks the 700th anniversary of his death. Last year, Italy made March 25 National Dante Day, or Dantedi, to remember the poet.

Dante’s writing often touches on difficult topics, such as politics and philosophy. His greatest work is the famous poem The Divine Comedy. The poem is divided into three parts: Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso. With more than 14,000 lines, the poem describes Dante’s journey through these places.

The poem uses religion（宗教）as a metaphor to discuss hard truths about human nature. In the poem, Dante meets people who have been punished in different ways for the things they’ve done on Earth. Some of these people were based on real government and religious officials who were corrupt(腐败的). This shows the dark side of society in the Middle Ages(中世纪). The poem makes fun of these people through the use of dark humor, as their punishments often fit their crimes(罪行) in clever ways.

Dante used common language that made his works easier for less educated people to read. The poem is also beautiful to read, even if you don’t understand it at first. This is a quality that is rare even in the best writing?

Dante’s work was highly influential( 有影响力的) in the development of literature(文学) and other art forms. The Divine Comedy is believed to be one of the most-translated works of literature. Millions of people, from everyday readers to talented writers, have found meaning and inspiration in his work. Artists such as director David Fincher and painter Salvador Dali, for example, have created works that draw heavily from The Divine Comedy.

【1】The first paragraph tells us that ________.

A．Dante was born in 1321

B．Dante was an Italian poet

C．Dante finished his greatest work on March 25

D．the third Dantedi will be celebrated this year

【2】What do we know about The Divine Comedy？

A．It was based on one of Dali’s real journeys.

B．It describes the lives of ordinary people in the Middle Ages.

C．It was popular among government officials.

D．It includes reflections on human nature and society.

【3】What do we know about the language of Dante’s work？

A．It was used by educated people.

B．It was easy for readers to understand.

C．It was beautiful but not meaningful.

D．It was commonly used in the best writing.

【4】What is the last paragraph about？

A．Dante’s talent for writing poems.

B．The translations of Dante’s work.

C．The influence of Dante’s work.

D．Dante’s sources of inspiration.

24、   People use the V-sign, standing for “victory” around the world. Where did the i_______ come from? Well, it started during World WarⅡ.

On January 4, 1941, a Belgian whose first name was Victor made a radio broadcast to his countrymen. He found a new way of striking at the Nazi occupiers（占领）. That was the V-sign. The letter “V” stood not only for his first name, but also for w_______ “victory.” Certainly, the sign became p_______ quickly and was accepted by British Prime Minster, Winston Churchill. Every time he posed（摆姿势）for a c_______, he gave his famous “V” for “Victory.”

The V-sign can be made with the palm（手掌）of the hand facing in, or facing out. H_______, there is a great difference between the two gestures in the UK. With the palm facing out, the gesture means “victory,” with the palm facing in, the gesture is an insult（侮辱）. Sometimes this will c_______ some misunderstanding for a visitor to Britain. For example, in a pub, a Canadian has ordered two beers with his palm facing in, but half an hour later, the waiter still doesn’t come to serve him.

【1】i________

【2】w______

【3】p_________

【4】c___________

【5】H_________

【6】с_________

25、寒假就要到了，有的同学计划去北京旅游，有的安排走亲访友，有的想要听音乐，有的在娱乐休息之余打算读些书、学点儿生活技能、参加一些实践活动……请用英文写出你的寒假计划。

要点提示：

l. What are you going to do?

2. How are you going to plan your activities? Why?

3. What do you expect your coming holiday will be like?

要求：

1. 短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；

2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和校名；

3. 词数不少于70。

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