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2025-2026年湖北鄂州初二上册期末英语试卷带答案

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、如何处理这台损坏的机器,你能给我些建议吗?

    _____________________________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、从方框中选择正确的词并用其恰当的形式填空

    Or  up  when  be  play  advise  write  play  question tall

    Hi Li Ming !

    You are right .I love _【1】__ basketball ,and I’ m much __2___ this year .

    However , I’m not going to be a basketball_3__ when I grow4____.

    I _5_ an e-mail to Helen about my future this week .She is a wise woman .

    She works for the newspaper and gives advice to people . I asked her many6____.

    She gave me some_7__ . She said I might be an actor . I would like to be a famous movie star someday .8____ maybe I will be an actor on TV .

    It would be great__9__ rich and famous 【10____ I’m older .But no matter

    what , I will always be your friend !

    All the best ,

    Danny

     

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、They both went to the party yesterday.(改为同义句)

    ____ ____ ____ went to the party yesterday.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、________ he is ill, ________ he goes to school.

    A.Although; but

    B.But; /

    C.Although; /

    D.But; although

  • 5、______, he made his first film.

    A.In the 1950 B.In 1950s C.In the 1950s D.In the 1950s

  • 6、The room is ________ to hold 100 people.

    A.too big

    B.big too

    C.enough big

    D.big enough

  • 7、— Thanks for your help. In fact, I’m feeling much better now.

    — ________.

    A.My pleasure

    B.With pleasure

    C.Never mind

    D.Don’t worry

  • 8、_________ people begin to learn Chinese in the world.

    A. Many and many B. More and more

    C. Many and more D. More and many

     

  • 9、Believe in yourself! I think you can ________ this problem.

    A.take down

    B.work out

    C.look through

    D.pick up

  • 10、I warned John ________ away from smoking, but he didn’t listen to me.

    A.stay

    B.staying

    C.to stay

    D.stays

  • 11、Our son is going to study medicine when he________school.

    A. leave   B. leaves   C. is leaving   D. left

  • 12、 --- Why are you in such a hurry, Billy?

    --- There ______ a TV show  “I  am a singer!   in ten minutes.

    A. will have B. will be

    C. is going to have   D. are going to be

     

  • 13、My father doesn’t have much money. I don’t have , ____________.

    A.too

    B.also

    C.either

  • 14、—Are you able to ________ a new light in my car, Andy?

    —Of course. I can make it right now. It’s a piece of cake.

    A.put up

    B.put on

    C.put out

    D.put in

  • 15、 Linda, I’m afraid I can’t go to your birthday party tonight. My mother is ill.

    _______.

    A.I’m sorry to hear that B.That’s all right

    C.Don’t worry D.She must be in hospital.

  • 16、That book is not as ________ as this one.

    A.more interesting

    B.most interesting

    C.interested

    D.interesting

  • 17、– Who broke that window? - I ____.

    A. did   B. do   C. broke   D. had

     

  • 18、Mary _______ to see the films because she ________ it twice.

    A. won’t go; saw      B. won’t go; will see

    C. won’t go; has seen   D. didn’t go; sees

     

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

    【1】Are these clothes their _____________ (wife)?

    【2】People in the _______________ (south) part of China like eating noodles.

    【3】Now there are a number of (factory) in our hometown.

    【4】The air____________ (pollute)is more and more serious.

    【5】Look at these children ,they are playing _____________ (happy) in the park .

     

  • 20、(Lisa is talking on the phone with her friend Helen. L is for Lisa, H is for Helen. )

    L: Helen, are you OK?

    H: Not really. I’m a little upset now.

    L: 【1】

    H: No. I just feel bored sometimes. I stay at home for too long.

    L: So do I. 【2】

    H: 【3】

    L: I sat in the same way without moving in front of the computer all day.

    H: That’s probably why. 【4】

    L: You are right.

    H: It’s Saturday tomorrow. I’m going to play tennis. 【5】

    L: Of course. See you tomorrow.

    A.What did you do?

    B.Do you want to join me?

    C.Is there anything wrong with you?

    D.You should put some medicine on it.

    E.I have a headache and I feel a little sick.

    F.Why don’t you take breaks away from the computer between classes?

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、As we know, dolphins are not fish. They are mammals (哺乳动物). They live in groups and speak to each other in their own language. But they are quite different from almost all land animals. Their brain (大脑) is as big as men’s and they live a long life—at least 20 or 30 years. Like some animals, dolphins use sounds to help them find their way around. They also use these sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food. They do not use their ears to receive sounds, but use the jaw (下颚)—the lower part of the mouth.

    It is strange that dolphins are friendly to men, and for thousands of years, there are many stories about dolphins and men. In the 19th century, in a dangerous part of the sea near New Zealand, there was a dolphin. The seamen liked him very much and gave him a very good name, Jack. From 1869 to 1902, Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. In 1903, a passenger on a boat with the name of The Penguin shot and hurt Jack. Luckily, the dolphin didn’t die, and after a long time he was well again. He guided the ships through the area for ten more years, but he refused to help the boat The Penguin.

    Today, some people still kill dolphins, but many countries in the world now protect them. In these places, people are not allowed to kill them.

    【1】How do dolphins communicate with each other?

    A.They touch each other.

    B.They swim around the others.

    C.They use their own language.

    D.They jump out of water to show the feeling.

    【2】How do dolphins find their way?

    A.They use their noses to smell the way.

    B.They use their ears to hear the sounds.

    C.They use their eyes to see the way.

    D.They use sounds to find the way.

    【3】The dolphin guided the ships for about ________.

    A.42 years

    B.10 years

    C.33 years

    D.43 years

    【4】According to the passage, which of the following is right?

    A.Dolphins are fish.

    B.Dolphins often live in groups.

    C.Dolphins aren’t kind and friendly to people.

    D.Dolphins can’t live a long life.

  • 22、Is there a way to quickly recall(回忆) information just before taking an exam? Walking backward might be a good way. Scientists from the University of Roehampton in the UK said this activity can help people improve their short-term memory.

    Scientists did an experiment. They asked 114 volunteers to watch a video. After watching the video, volunteers were divided into three groups and each group had the same number of people. The first group was told to walk 10 meters forward. The second group walked 10 meters backward. The third group stood in one place. All three groups were then asked 20 questions about what they saw in the video.

    The scientists found that the backward-walking group got two more answers correct on average(平均)than the other two groups.

    Aleksandar Aksentijevic, who led the study, told the Daily Mail, “You see things from a different angle(角度). ” This difference helps people recall things that happened in the past.

    And walking backward is not just good for our brains. It is also good for the rest of our body. Walking backward is more difficult than walking forward. This can help us improve our fitness, according to New Scientist. Walking backward uses more energy in a short time and burns more calories(卡路里).

    Besides, walking backward is less stressful(压力大的)for our knees. It could be helpful for people who often have pain in their knees(脊柱)strong, which can help to ease(缓解)pain in the lower back.

    【1】What does “this activity” in Paragraph 1 refer to? ________

    A.Recalling information.

    B.Taking an exam.

    C.Walking backwards.

    D.Improving memory.

    【2】The second paragraph is written to ________.

    A.introduce a useful way of walking

    B.describe how researchers did their experiment

    C.show who can answer more questions correctly

    D.explain why walking backwards improves memory

    【3】The number of volunteers in each group was ________.

    A.36

    B.38

    C.57

    D.114

    【4】According to New Scientist, how can walking backwards be helpful? ________

    A.It helps people burn more calories.

    B.It helps people remember information.

    C.It can ease pain in people’s knees and backs.

    D.It allows people to see things in a new angle.

    【5】Scientists did the experiment to show ________

    A.walking backwards can keep our spines strong.

    B.walking backwards can help us improve our fitness.

    C.walking backwards can help us improve the short-term memory.

    D.walking backwards is good for our brains and the rest of our body.

  • 23、Nearly everyone has days when they feel sleepy. The problem of daytime sleepiness usually starts at night. Bad sleep habits often make people feel sleepy in the daytime. So please try these ways to improve your sleep and help you keep away daytime sleepiness.

    Get enough nighttime sleep

    Most adults need seven to nine hours a night, and teenagers usually need a full nine hours. You’d better sleep eight or nine hours every night.

    Keep distractions out of bed

    You shouldn’t read, watch TV, play video games, or use computers in bed. Don’t do your bills or have an exciting talk in bed either. They may make you sleepless.

    Set the same wake-up time

    Try to go to bed and get up at the same time every day, even on weekends. Keeping doing that for the first few weeks or even months, then you will improve your sleep.

    Exercise

    Exercise (30 minutes a day) is good for your sleep. Exercise in the sunshine makes it easier to fall asleep and help you sleep much better. Exercise also gives you more daytime energy and keeps your thinking sharp.

    Don’t go to bed until you’re sleepy

    If you go to bed when you’re just tired, you may not fall asleep easily. The feeling of sleepiness and being tired are different. You’d better get into bed when you’re sleepy.

    1This passage tells us _________ ways to improve our sleep.

    A. three   B. four   C. five

    2From the passage we know that teenagers need _________ of sleep a night.

    A. less than nine hours   B. a full nine hours   C. more than nine hours

    3Which of these are not mentioned(提到) in the passage?

    A. Trying not to read when in bed.

    B. Trying not to watch TV when in bed.

    C. Trying not to drink milk before going to bed.

    4To improve your sleep, you should _________.

    A. go to bed and get up at the same time every day

    B. go to bed early and get up late

    C. have an exciting talk in bed before going to bed

    5Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?

    A. Exercise can help us sleep much better.

    B. It’s best to go to bed when you feel sleepy.

    C. You’d better go to bed when you feel tired.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、 Hi David

    1 so much for planning this.I'd2 to come to the party,but I'm not 3. My family is taking a trip to Wuhan4 the end of this month to visit my aunt and uncle. However, I'd still be glad to help out with any of the party preparations, like planning the games. Let me know if you5 my help.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、同学们,欢乐的寒假已经结束了。你是怎么度过的寒假的呢,你的假期都有什么开心的事情,以My Winter Holiday为题,写一篇80词左右的作文。

    提示词:春节Spring Festival 压岁钱 lucky money 拜年 pay New Year’s visit to sb.

    要点提示:

    1.你的假期过得怎么样?

    2.你是怎么度过你的寒假的?

    3.新学期有什么计划和打算?

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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下载试卷
得分 125
题数 25

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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