2025-2026年辽宁沈阳初三上册期末英语试卷含解析

1、艾丽斯每天早上喂母鸡吗?（feed）

__________________________________________________________________________？

2、从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。（每空一词）

Stop Phubbing(低头族)

Last month a young girl lost her life under the wheels of a truck when she crossed the road. She is responsible(负责的) for her 【1】. The girl was busy 【2】 the WeChat   information on her smart phone, snubbing(无视) the traffic lights. Suddenly, a car came fast and hit her. The girl 【3】 on the ground and couldn’t get up at once. Just at that time, a running truck failed to stop and ran over 【4】. What a bloody lesson!

We may see people looking down at their 【5】 everywhere in our life: in subway, restaurants, elevators, roads. From family party to date with a friend, people 【6】 stop playing with their cell phones or checking their QQ, WeChat, facebook on their phones, snubbing the people around 【7】. “Phubbing” is a new term which comes from the words “phone” and “snub”. It describes the habit of snubbing someone because of fixing on a cell phone.

Phubbing is a global phenomenon now. Not only the young people, but also the elderly and kids can be seen playing with their cell phones everywhere. It 【8】 that it is not a big matter, however, it does disturb our life. Shen Hongfei, an epicure(美食家), wrote in his blog, “I can no longer focus on what I am eating since I started sending photos of the food on WeChat. My skill of food photography has 【9】 very fast, while my interest in food drops gradually.

Are you also a phubber? Let’s put down the cell phone and enjoy the taste of food and the warmth of family 【10】.

3、街上有位老人跌倒了。我们赶紧跑上前去帮他。

An old man ________ ________ on the street. We quickly ran up to help him.

4、Kangkang won the first place in the _______ in the school sports meet last week.

A. boy’s 100-meter race  B. boys’ 100-meter race

C. boy’s 100-meters race D. boys’ 100-meters race

5、________ my opinion, parents should not always compare their children ________ others’.

A．On ; for

B．On ; with

C．In ; for

D．In ; with

6、_______ is a famous place from Australia.

A. the Great Wall   B. the Eiffel Tower

C. the Sydney Opera House  D. the River Seine

7、—Maria, I have some exciting news you, We’ll go to Hong Kong to travel.

—How wonderful!

A. to tell   B. to talk   C. talling

8、I don’t think Shang Wenjie is ________ than Li Yuchun.

A．popular

B．much popular

C．more popular

D．most popular

9、—A nice tie! A present?

—Yes, it is.My aunt   it to me for my last birthday.

A.was sending B.will send C.sent

10、Alice didn’t go to the park _____ her illness.

A. because   B. but   C. so   D. because of

11、To help more kids in poor areas, the leaders are ________ how they can be taught by knowledgeable teachers.

A．weighing

B．counting

C．considering

12、— Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning, ________?

—________. Because he had a fever.

A．hadn’t he; No

B．had he; Yes

C．didn’t he; yes

D．did he; No

13、Tom is ________ at school. He arrived twenty minutes ago.

A.even B.already C.ever D.always

14、I found ______ impossible to finish the work by Friday.

A．it’s

B．that’s

C．that

D．it

15、— May I stop my car here?

— No, you_＿＿＿.

A. can’t   B. won’t   C. needn’t   D. don’t have to

16、—Thank you for showing me how to travel online. —________.

A．No problem

B．My pleasure

C．It doesn’t matter

D．Of course not

17、We often see warning in streets, such as “No smoking” and “No parking”.

A. symbols   B. letters   C. description

18、 I am afraid of ______  mistakes.

A. make   B. making

C. to make D. Makes

19、阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。

A: Hi. Susan! 【1】

B: I’m planning for a field trip.

A: Where are you going for the trip?

B: We’re going to Green Farm. 【2】

A: Yes, of course. When shall we go there?

B: 【3】

A: Shall we go there by bike?

B: Good idea! 【4】

A: When and where shall we meet?

B: Let’s meet at the bookshop next to my house at about 8:00 tomorrow morning.

A: 【5】 Let’s meet at 7:30. OK?

B: OK. See you then.

A．Where are you going?

B．It’s exciting to go there by bike.

C．Tomorrow morning.

D．Would you like to go with us?

E．Can I go with you?

F．Why not make it a little earlier?

G．What are you doing?

20、补全对话

根据对话内容, 从方框中所给的七个选项中选出五个句子补全对话, 使对话完整、通顺。

Jane: Linda, what are you worried about?

Linda: I will go to a concert with my teacher next weekend. I want to dress smartly. 【1】

Jane: Certainly. Do you have any nice clothes?

Linda: No, I don’t. 【2】

Jane: It’s not good to wear such clothes to the concert.

Linda: 【3】  

Jane: You are tall and thin. I think a dress will be nice on you.

Linda: Where should I buy a dress?

Jane: Mary’s Clothes Store in the neighborhood.  【4】 Let’s go and choose one.

Linda: Great.

Jane: If you wear my necklace(项链), you will be more beautiful.  【5】

Linda: Thank you very much.

21、In the park, you see a group of people, all looking up at the sky. Without thinking about it, you look upwards, too. Why? In the concert, someone begins to clap and suddenly the whole room joins in. You do, too. Why?

Sometimes we feel we are acting correctly when we do the same as others. The more people follow an idea, the better or truer we think the idea is. It’s the social proof (社会认同感) that works.

The scientist Asch carried out an experiment(实验). It shows how social proof can influence(影响) us. In a room, a man is shown Line 1, and next to it are three lines (A, B,C). A is longer, C is shorter and B is as long as Line 1. He must tell which of the three lines is as long as Line 1. When the man is alone, he gives the correct answer B. Then, five other men enter the room, and each of them gives the answer C as someone told them the answer C was right. Now the man changes his idea and gives the answer C. Asch got the same result many times among different subjects(实验对象).

Well, in the past, following others was a way to keep from danger. Suppose that 5000 years ago, you were hunting(打猎)with friends. Suddenly, they all ran away. What would you have done? Would you have stayed? No, you would have run, too. We are descendants (后代) of those who copied others’ action. It is so deeply planted in our mind that we still use it now.

Social proof has special power. The advertising industry (广告业), for example, often makes use of it. So be careful whenever a company says its product (产品) is “the most popular”.

【1】At the beginning of the passage, the writer leads in the topic by__________.

A．telling a story

B．giving examples

C．answering questions

D．showing a map

【2】According to Paragraph 3, the experiment by Asch shows__________.

A．following others is always right

B．social proof may change people’s ideas

C．it’s difficult to carry out the experiment

D．people can study better if they are alone

【3】Which of the following can be put in “ ” ?

A．Why do we act like this?

B．What can we do?

C．How does social proof work?

D．When does social proof work?

【4】The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refers to__________.

A．running with others

B．hunting with friends

C．copying others’ action

D．doing something different

【5】According to the passage, we can infer(推断)that __________.

A．it’s important to run with others anytime

B．products in the advertisement are the best

C．we mustn’t copy others’ action to keep safe

D．we need to think twice before following others

22、A Chinese business claiming to be the world’s first “robot restaurant complex” opened Monday in the southern Guangdong province.

Tianjiang Food Kingdom located in Foshan’s Shunde District is the sixth automated restaurant operated by Qianxi Robot Catering Group (机器人餐饮集团).

The robot restaurant has a seating capacity of nearly 600 people and accommodates (容纳) over 40 robots that can cook some 200 dishes from three main types: Chinese food, hot pot, and fast food.

Guests arriving at the pink-and-white restaurant order foods with wide-eyed robot waiters. When ready, the food is delivered directly to their table from a skyrail system. Some robots, such as the burger machine, serve customers 24 hours a day.

Xiao Ran, deputy general manager at Qianxi Group said: “A complete scientific control system and the widespread (普遍的) use of smart equipment reduce the risk of coronavirus infection. This makes it safer and more clean.

The need to reduce human-to-human contact during the COVID-19 pandemic has given robots a good platform. Since January, they’ve been used to disinfect (给……消毒) hospitals, serve food to sick patients, and watch the streets. Some of these robocops can do everything from taking people’s temperature and delivering public safety messages to anyone caught without a face mask in public.

The pandemic has also given businesses like unmanned convenience stores and automated grocery delivery services a new lease on life. During China’s COVID-19 peak in February, Qianxi Group sent a Wuhan hospital a robot capable of preparing over 100 portions of clay pot rice (煲仔饭) per hour, reducing the risk of transmission (传播) from human contact.

【1】Which of the following is WRONG about the robot restaurant according to the passage?

A．The robot restaurant has a seating capacity of nearly 600 people.

B．The robot restaurant can accommodates over 40 robots.

C．Robots can cook some 200 dishes for customers.

D．Customers can not buy burgers in 24 hours a day.

【2】During the COVID-19 pandemic, the robots were very helpful. Because they can ________.

A．disinfect hospitals

B．serve food to sick patient

C．watch the streets

D．Above all.

【3】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “reduce” in Paragraph 5?

A．增加

B．减少

C．延长

D．缩短

【4】What did Qianxi Robot Catering Group do during China’s COVID-19 peak in February?

A．It opened an automated restaurant in Wuhan,

B．It sent a robot capable of preparing clay pot rice to a Wuhan hospital

C．It raised money for Wuhan.

D．Not mentioned.

23、Many people think heroes(英雄)need to be handsome, rich and very smart. But for me, a hero is a person who always helps others. My hero is Uncle Bill. His father is a worker. Uncle Bill is the eldest son in his family and he has four younger brothers and sisters.

He was not good at writing or arithmetic (算术). Actually, he never did well at school. He had to give up school at a very young age. He worked and gave all his money to help his parents.When he was older, he found that he was very interested in fixing(修理) things. He collected broken things which people threw away and fixed them into good ones. In fact, he could fix almost everything that did not work. He worked hard and never gave up. Finally, he opened his own repair shop. It took him about 20 years to become a successful shopkeeper.

Now, he is very wealthy and has another four shops. But Uncle Bill never forgets the days when he had nothing. He gives money to poor families, buys books for poor kids and gives them free lunch. He also asks people to reuse things. He always says, “Make good use of what you have because we just have one earth. ”

I’m very proud of him. He is really a hero.

【1】How many family members do you think Uncle Bill had at least when he was young?

A．Four.

B．Five.

C．Seven.

D．Nine.

【2】Which is the main idea of the second paragraph?

A．Uncle Bill never did well at school and had to give up school when he was young.

B．Uncle Bill worked and gave all his money to help his family.

C．Uncle Bill could fix almost everything that didn’t work.

D．Uncle Bill kept working hard and finally became a successful shopkeeper.

【3】What does the underlined word “wealthy” in the third paragraph mean?

A．Hard-working.

B．Rich.

C．Talented.

D．Healthy.

【4】Why does the writer regard（认为）Uncle Bill as a hero?

A．Because he never forgets to help others.

B．Because he is very rich, smart and handsome.

C．Because he is good at fixing broken things.

D．Because he becomes a successful shopkeeper.

24、   Harry Potter is a good read. It 【1】(open) up a whole new world to all the readers. But did you know that when the first Harry Potter book came out, all of the British publishing houses 【2】(refuse) to publish it? That was a difficult time for it. But the writer 【3】(not give) it up. Luckily, one year later, a small publishing house in London accepted it. Now the Harry Potter series has become a larger success. So far, people 【4】(translate) these books into many languages, such as Chinese, Japanese, Russian, German and French. Each year, millions of copies are sold. Do you want 【5】(know) more about the books and the writer? You can find the information on the Internet.

25、请根据提示，以“My school life”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文介绍你的校园生活。

1. 学校很大很漂亮，有三栋大楼，一个图书馆，里面藏书很多

2. 上课时间：上午9:00到下午4:30，一天六节课

3. 科目：数学、语文、英语、计算机等，我最喜欢…

4. 没有很多作业，所以有很多时间进行课外活动，如…