2025-2026年河北沧州初二上册期末英语试卷(解析版)

1、我的表弟Andy迫不及待地在卧室安装了一盏更亮的灯。

_________________________________________________________

2、从方框中选择适当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使句子完整、通顺。

【1】You’re the _____ person to ask me that question.

【2】Learning how to eat with _____ is not as difficult as it appears.

【3】— Where were you when I called you at this time yesterday?

— I _____ the mountain with my father. We go climbing every Sunday.

【4】— I hear Lin Tao can’t come to school. What’s the matter?

— He _____ his bike and hurt his knee.

【5】Life is difficult but we always believe things will get _____ if we really work hard.

3、

【1】We do morning exercises every day．(对画线部分提问)

_____________________________ you __________ morning exercises?

【2】The horse weighed ___g when it was born.(对画线部分提问)

____________ was _________   ___________ of the horse when it was born?

【3】Li Lei is the tallest boy in his class. (同义句转换)

Li lei is ___________ than ______________________ boy in his class.

【4】Lucy is a quiet and shy girl.(对画线部分提问)

_________________________is Lucy _____________________________?

【5】When something worries Suzy, she always goes to her teacher.（改同义句）

When Suzy ________________________ about something, she always goes to her teacher.

【6】This film is more interesting than that one. （改同义句）

That film isn’t ____________________________________ this one.

【7】Would you like to have two more cakes（改同义句）

Would you like to have_________________________________

【8】He does his homework every day.(对画线部分提问)

___________________he ______ every day .

【9】How is your school life? （改同义句）

________ your school life___________________________?

【10】We always talk to each other and enjoy ourselves.（同义句转换）

We always____________________________________ to each other.

【11】The pigs are very lazy. (改为同义句)

They are_________________________________

【12】Her face is square. (改为同义句)

She __________________________________________________

【13】I live from my school about __kilometers.（对画线部分提问）

____________   ________________  you  __________ from your school?

【14】Could you give me another three cakes? （改为同义句）

Could you ________________________________________________________

【15】This dress is more beautiful than those two dresses.（改为同义句）

This dress is_____________________________________of the three dresses.

4、Tina should get the job because she is   than Gina.

A. outgoing   B. more outgoing   C. much outgoing   D. as outgoing as

5、I can’t carry your bag. It is much ____ than mine.

A. heavy     B. heavier     C. heaviest   D. the heaviest

6、- Do you often read story books?

－ Yes. Each of us ________to do more reading in and after class in our school.

A. are encourage B. encourage

C. is encouraged D. is encouraging

7、For Children’s Day, we are going on ________ one-day visit to the zoo.

A．a

B．an

C．the

8、I enjoy playing computer games, but I can’t _____ too much time ____ that.

A. take, doing B. spend, doing

C. spend, for doing D. take, to do

9、-How was your weekend,Tony?

-_____.

A. It is nice and interesting

B. It was great

C. I went to the beach

D. I bought a dress for my sister

10、—How do you usually go to school?

—I used to take the bus, but now I __________ a bike to school.

A．used to ride

B．used to riding

C．am used to ride

D．am used to riding

11、 ---I had a pleasant weekend at your birthday party.   ---_________.

A. Oh, that’s very nice of you   B. It’s a pleasure

C. Congratulations   D. I’m glad to hear that

12、If my grandfather ________ available, he ________ there another time.

A．isn’t; will get

B．doesn’t; gets

C．isn’t; gets

D．doesn’t; will get

13、Does your best friend ________ you when you are sad?

A．care about

B．care for

C．care of

D．care with

14、________ nature reserves ________ us learn more about protecting animals.

A.Studying, help B.Studies, to help C.Studying, helps D.To study, helps

15、（题文）Our teachers usually give us some ________ on how to face the difficulties and challenges ________．

A. advice；brave   B. advices；brave

C. advices；bravely   D. advice；bravely

16、(2019原创)Study hard from now on. Then we can live the life that we ________．

A.choose B.throw C.attend D.move

17、—The Taylors are going to ________ a lot of clothes to help homeless people.

—Hope their plan ________.

A．put up; works on

B．give away; works on

C．put up; works out

D．give away; works out

18、If there are________ people driving，there will be ________ air pollution.

A．less; less

B．less; fewer

C．fewer; fewer

D．fewer; less

19、根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话。

Mike: Hi, Robert. I want to have a party this Friday evening. Can you come to my party?

Robert: 【1】 I’m going to visit my grandparents.

Mike: How about on Saturday?

Robert: Saturday is OK. 【2】

Mike: Lucy and Lily. They will cook some food for the party.

Robert: What do they plan to make?

Mike: 【3】

（On Saturday, at Mike’s house）

Lily: Let’s make some cheese sandwiches.

Robert: 【4】

Lily: Firstly, put some butter on a piece of bread.

Robert: What’s next?

Lily: Cut up some tomatoes and put them on the sandwich. Then put some cheese on it.

Robert: 【5】

Lily: Not too much, but you can put more if you like. Finally, put another piece of bread on top.

Robert: 【6】

A．Some sandwiches.

B．Sorry, I’m not available on that day.

C．How much cheese?

D．It looks nice. I can’t wait to taste it.

E．Who else do you invite to the party?

F．How to make them?

20、 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

【1】My brother wants to be a great __________ (violin).

【2】I can't understand why you kept the news to __________(you).

【3】Yesterday was _________ day because I lost my wallet.(lucky)

【4】We have music class _________ a week. (one)

【5】How many _________ do we need? (tomato)

21、   Salt is very important to us. We need salt in our food. But do you know how much salt we need every day?

How much salt do we eat?

Most people eat too much salt without even realizing(认识到) it. You could be eating too much because 75% of the salt we eat is just in the fast food we buy. So we should add(添加) little salt to food when cooking at home.

Why is salt bad for our health?

Salt has something to do with our blood pressure (血压). Salt can make blood pressure high and becomes one of its main reasons.

How much salt should we eat?

The World Health Organization(世界卫生组织) says that adults should eat no more than 5 grams (克) of salt a day, and children even less.

【1】Why does the writer ask people to cook a meal at home?

A.Because home-made food is very delicious.

B.Because there’s much salt in the fast food we buy.

C.Because the food we buy is very expensive.

D.Because it’s good to learn to cook a meal.

【2】We had better not eat ________ very often according to the passage.

A.hamburgers B.apples C.fish D.noodles

【3】Too much salt is bad for our health because ________.

A.it can hurt our blood pressure easily B.there’s some in our blood, too

C.it can stop blood running D.it can raise(提升) blood pressure

【4】How much salt should children eat a day according to the passage?

A.Less than 5 grams. B.5 grams. C.6 grams. D.7 grams.

【5】In this passage, the writer wants to tell us to ________.

A.eat food at home B.know how much salt we eat every day

C.eat less salt D.know the salt is bad for our health

22、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A poor man worked for a rich man. The rich man made the poor man works all day， but didn’t give him enough food. So the poor man often felt hungry.

One day， when the poor man was having breakfast， the rich man came in and said to the poor man， “It’s very troublesome to come back for the other meals. So I want you to have your breakfast， lunch and dinner together now before you go to the fields.” “How can I eat three meals at breakfast time?” the poor man answered but he said， “All right.” He finished his meals and went out. Two hours later， the rich man went out for a walk， he saw the poor man sleeping under a tree. He was very angry and said， “Why don’t you work in the fields?” the poor man sat up and said with a smile， “I have already had my dinner and you know very well that after dinner it is time to go to sleep.”

【1】Why did the poor man often feel hungry?

A. The rich man didn’t give him enough food.

B. His parents didn’t give him enough food.

C. He ate only one meal a day.

D. He was poor and lazy.

【2】What was the poor man doing when the rich man saw him again?

A. He was working in the fields.

B. He was sleeping under a tree.

C. He was still having breakfast.

C. He was cutting a tree.

【3】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “troublesome”?

A. 迅速的    B. 悠闲的

C. 麻烦的    D. 辛苦的

【4】From the story， we can learn that ________

A. the poor man ate too much.

B. the rich man had only one meal a day.

C. the poor man was cleaver.

C. the rich man was kind to the poor man.

23、The other day, my driver Jacob drove me on a business trip to Mexico. We chatted along the way. He said that he had to change jobs often after COVID-19 broke out. And he was spending six days a week away from his family in another town. Every week, he would spend five hours on his only day off on three different buses to go back home where the whole family were waiting.

It just reminded me of my father. He had worked away too when I was young. I remembered us kids waiting for our turn to have just a few minutes on the phone with him.

After about two hours of our driving, I saw a sign saying “Nah Bok”. That was exactly the place Jacob’s family lived! It was just about 5 miles down the road.

“Why don’t we stop and say hello?” I suggested. Jacob looked at me like I was crazy or joking. I said it again. He clearly didn’t want to get into trouble. He was hesitant (犹豫的) and asked if I was sure. “I mean it!” I reassured (使安心) him.

As we arrived, his wife was chatting with her mother on the roadside. They were so excited to see him. All of the children came out to hug their father. And I got a warm hug from one of these lovely kids with happy faces, too!

【1】How long could Jacob stay with his family every week?

A．Less than one day.

B．About three days.

C．Five days.

D．Six days.

【2】What do we know about the writer’s father?

A．He worked very hard when he was young.

B．He hadn’t been home for many years.

C．He always forgot to give his family a call.

D．He had similar experiences to Jacob’s.

【3】Jacob was ________ about the writer’s suggestion at first.

A．happy

B．serious

C．worried

D．doubtful

【4】What can we infer from the passage?

A．Jacob would get himself into big trouble.

B．Jacob’s mother lived with the family.

C．Jacob’s kids were thankful to the writer.

D．The writer would drive by herself.

24、根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词或者补全单词，使短文完整、通顺，并将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。

Nick had a book in his hand and tears in his eyes. “What worries you, Nick?” asked Mrs. White.

“Our teacher asked us to recite the p【1】 Little Jim. I don’t think I can do it well.” said Nick.

“Why not?” asked Mrs. White.

“My classmates said that I can’t. And I myself also think so,” said Nick 【2】 a sad voice, “The poem is so long and difficult for me.”

“Dear son,” said Mrs. White, “look at that snail (蜗牛) on the wall. 【3】 slow it is! 【4】 watch it. You will see it get to the highest part at last. So just try a few lines each day, and you may recite it in the end.”

“Well, then let me try 【5】 best to recite it, Mom.” said Nick.

And he tried it.

At last, the day came. To everyone’ surprise, Nick did not m【6】 a word when reciting the poem to the class. And the teacher said Nick did best.

“And now tell us how you could recite the poem so well.” said the teacher.

“I saw a snail climb up the wall little by little. It 【7】 stop. At last, it arrived at the highest part. So I also recited the poem little by little, and did not give up.” said Nick.

“Well done, Nick!” said the teacher. “Now boys and girls, let us give a good c【8】 to Nick and the snail on the wall.” The classroom rang with a great cheer.

25、2022年4月16号9时56分，神州十三号载人飞船成功着陆，11时05分，翟志刚，王亚平，叶光富三名航天员安全出舱。请根据以下提示和要求，写一篇英语短文。

要点：

1. 听到这则消息时，你和你周围的人当时正在做什么，什么心情；

2. 航天员们英勇的精神激励着我们每一个人，你对今后的自已有什么决心和规划。

要求：

1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；

2. 词数：不少于80词。(开头已给出，不计人总词数)

提示词：神州十三号载人飞船：Shenzhou-XIII Manned Spaceship；出舱：come out of the capsule

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