2025-2026年黑龙江黑河初二上册期末英语试卷及答案

1、翻译句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

【1】请问你可以帮我叠衣服吗？

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【2】 他们将会想出一些办法。

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【3】你应该喝一些带有蜂蜜的热茶。

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【4】我爷爷习惯于早起。

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【5】 你需要好好休息一下。

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2、完成短文，将正确答的字母填入空格。每个单词短语只能用一次。

Sometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is on the back of a bike.

More and more people are using cars in many places in Africa today. However, things are 【1】 in Malawi. Bikes are the most popular in this African country.

Bike riding is a way of life in Malawi. People use them to carry heavy things. They also use bikes to carry people, 【2】 tourists. These years, taking a “bicycle taxi” to travel around Malawi has become quite popular among tourists from all over the world.

If you go to Malawi, you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the 【3】 of the roads.

The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers to sit on. You can jump on a bike taxi and 【4】 at a very low cost.

Alice is a 21-year-old student from Canada. She enjoys the special bike riding a lot. I really like the bike taxi, she says. It’s easy and 【5】. Alice usually pays just $1 for going shopping in town.

3、Lucy is the same weight as Lily. (改为同义句)

Lucy is ________ heavy ________ Lily.

4、Li Ming is ten years old now. Next year he________ eleven.

A．is

B．is going to be

C．will be

D．will to be

5、We all don’t know ________ it will rain or not this afternoon.

A．whether

B．why

C．what

D．that

6、—Is Doctor Green________ORBIS doctor?

—No, he is________UNICEF volunteer. But he sometimes works with ORBIS.

A．a; an

B．an; a

C．an; an

D．a; a

7、The girl has a sore throat .She __________ eat too much hot food .

A. shouldn’t   B. should   C. must   D. can

8、—May I have ________ to eat?

—Sorry, Lily. There is ________ in the fridge.

A．something; something

B．something; anything

C．anything; nothing

D．something; nothing

9、________ that pair of new ________ expensive?

A.Is; shoe B.Are; shoe C.Is; shoes D.Are; shoes

10、The baby was about 52 centimeters tall _______ birth.

A. in B. at   C.on   D.for

11、 ---What do you think of the environment in our city?

--- I am sure it _________ greatly through our work in the near future.

A. improved B. was improved

C. has improved   D. will be improved

12、 Now our parents _______ good conditions(条件) us.

A. provide, to   B. provide, for

C. protect, to     D. protect, for

13、The pronunciation of “ea” in “already” is the same as that in _______.

A．reach

B．leave

C．weather

D．really

14、I miss you so much, so I’m really looking forward to ________ you again.

A．meet

B．meeting

C．to meet

15、—Can you tell me something about this place?

—Sure, it _________ a factory but now it is a park.

A．used to being

B．used to be

C．is used to

D．using to be

16、When making a speech, pay attention to ________ you look and sound like to the audience(听众).

A．how

B．what

C．when

D．where

17、—Can you give me some advice on how to learn English well?

—To learn English well, you’d better speak English as ________ as you can.

A．often

B．many

C．good

D．possible

18、Mr. Smith ________ this bag in 2009. He ________ it for many years.

A．bought; has had

B．bought; has bought

C．has bought; has had

D．has bought; had

19、A: Hey, Joe. 【1】?

B: Oh, I’m watching a movie about the future.

A: The future? 【2】?

B: People will live a relaxing and easy life in the future.

A: So compared(对比) with the future, our life is more difficult now.

B: Of course! You know the life in the movie is more colorful than now.

A: Really? Are there any robots in the movie? 【3】.

B: Yes. I’m interested in robots, too. They can do a lot of things like saving the earth.

A: 【4】 ?

B: They look like humans. They can have feelings.

A: Sounds interesting! Can I join you?

B: 【5】. Let’s watch it together.

20、W: Hi, Peter! You look terrible! What’s the matter with you?

M: 【1】

W: Sorry to hear that. 【2】

M: I cut myself by accident while I was making dinner.

W: That sounds bad. 【3】

M: Yes, it’s kind of serious.

W: Have you seen a doctor?

M: Yes. 【4】

W: What did the doctor do with the cut?

M: 【5】

W: Oh! Don’t touch water. And you will be better soon.

M: OK. Thank you!

W: You’re welcome.

A．How long have you been like this?

B．Is it serious?

C．I cut my finger yesterday.

D．What happened?

E．He washed the cut, put some medicine on it and then put a bandage on it.

F．My wife drove me to the hospital.

21、A weak old man went to live with his son, daughter-in-law, and a four-year-old grandson. The old man’s hands trembled(颤抖), his eyes-sight was poor, and his step faltered(瞒跚). The family ate together at the dinner table. But the elderly grandfather’s shaky hands and poor eyesight made eating really difficult. Food rolled off his spoon onto the floor. When he drank milk, it often spilled on the table.

The son and his wife became angrily with him. So they put a small table in the comer. There, grandfather ate alone while the others of the family enjoyed dinner at the dinner table. Because grandfather broke a dish or two, he used a wooden bowl to eat his dinner.

Sometimes when they glanced (瞥一眼) at the grandfather, he had a tear in his eyes as he ate alone. Still, the only words the couple had for him were sharp admonitions (严厉的警告) when he dropped a fork or spilled food. The four-year-old son watched it all without saying anything.

One evening before dinner, the father saw his son playing with wood on the floor. He asked the child, “What are you doing?” “Oh, I am making a little bowl for you and mama to eat your food from when I grow up.”

The couple were so shocked that they were speechless. Then tears started to run down their checks. Though they said nothing, both knew what to do. That evening the husband took grandfather’s hand and gently led him to the family dinner table.

From then on, he ate every meal with the family. Parents are the best models of their children. Children are always watching, hearing and imitating their parents. Take good care of yourself and those you love today, and every day!

【1】What does the underlined word shocked mean?

A．happy

B．afraid

C．surprised

D．excited

【2】What can we infer (推断) from the story?

A．The grandfather didn’t like to eat meals at the dinner table with his families.

B．The little boy loved his grandfather and felt sorry for him.

C．The husband and his wife didn’t want to live with the old man.

D．The little boy would ask his parents to eat with the wooden bowls.

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Parents needn’t care about how their children feel.

B．Old people shouldn’t live with their children.

C．Old people should be careful not to drop the food while eating.

D．Parents should set good examples for the children.

【4】Why did the writer write the story?

A．To show us how to educate a child.

B．To tell people to take good care of the old in the family.

C．To show us how to look after the elderly people.

D．To make the readers feel happy.

22、Football

The game is played by two teams. There must be eleven players in each team.

The field must be about 100m long and 73m wide. There are two goals(门)， 7.32m long and 2.44m high.

To score a goal, a player must put the ball into the other team’s goal. They may use their feet, heads or other parts of the body, but they must not touch the ball with their hands. Only one on each team, the goal-keeper(守门员), may use his hands.

Volleyball

This is played on a court 18m long and 9m wide. The net（网）is 2.44m high for men and 2.24m high for women. There are two teams and there are usually six players in each team.

The players try to make the ball hit the ground on the other side of the net. They may use their hands, fists or arms, but they must not catch the ball or hold it while(当---时候) playing.

Basketball

The court must be 26m long and 14m wide. There can be ten players in a team but not more than five players in each team may play at one time. The players must not change until the referee allows（允许）them to leave the court.

To score a point a player must throw the ball into the other team’s basket.

Players may throw the ball, but they must not carry it. A player must not touch another player.

After 20minutes’ play there must be a rest period（阶段）for ten minutes. Then there is another period of 20 minutes before the game ends.

【1】How big is a football field?

A. 7.32m long and 2.44m high.

B. 100m long and 73m wide.

C. 107.32m long and 75.44m wide.

D. 26m long and 14m wide.

【2】The volleyball players can only ______ while playing.

A. catch the ball

B. hold the ball

C. use their hands, fists or arms

D. use their hands

【3】Each basketball team can have ______ players at most.

A. five B. ten C. twenty   D. eleven

【4】What’s the Chinese for referee in the passage?

A. 队长   B. 教练 C. 裁判 D. 观众

【5】Which of the following statement is NOT TRUE?

A. In a football match, only one person can use his hands.

B. The volleyball net is 2.44m high for men.

C. The basketball team will score when they the ball into the other team’s basket.

D. In a basketball match, twenty minutes is a period.

23、

【1】Nick has a vacation for 2 days.He can go ．

A．hiking in the mountain

B．fishing in the park

C．swimming in the lake

【2】Mr and Mrs.King want to stay in Luoji Mountain with their seven-year-old son and eleven-year-old daughter.They need to pay for the trip．

A．240 dollars

B．300 dollars

C．360 dollars

【3】Lily likes the animals which can only be seen at night.Which of the following is her best choice？

A．Trip 2．

B．Trip 3．

C．Trip 4．

【4】You'd better take for the sightseeing in Trip 2．

A．a sun hat

B．a digital camera

C．warm clothes

【5】You should call if you want to enjoy the sunshine in one of the trips．

A．3497432

B．3497243

C．3597543．

24、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

My parents always decide things for me. This winter holiday, they took me to a camp. 【1】 camp was boring and I didn’t want to travel outside. I didn’t want to accept this plan. 【2】 I couldn’t refuse it, either, because I knew they loved me, and I didn’t want them to be angry 【3】 me.

Sometimes I want to go 【4】 (skate) (一个单词) with my friends. But my mom doesn’t trust 【5】 . She also says that skating is a 【6】 (danger) activity. When my friend invites me to a party, she will ask me about my friend. She only wants me to make friends with those who 【7】 (be) hard-working.

As a teenager, I think I need more space to do what I want to. I want to make my own decisions. If I have any 【8】 (problem) and I can’t solve them, I will ask my parents for help. I can grow up more 【9】 (quick) only in this way. I should have a talk with my parents, but I’m not sure whether they will agree with me. I just wish them to be 【10】 (understanding) than before and know that I love them, too.

25、   人与人之间互帮互助是我们新时代和谐社会的主旋律。下周，澳大利亚友好学校将来你校访间，你校英语俱乐部将举行一次以 “Helping each other makes the world wonderful”为主题的英语演讲比赛。假如Simon要参加演讲比赛，请你以Simon的名义用英语写篇演讲稿。

要点提示：

1. 帮助同学 —友谊(friendship)；

2. 帮助老人—愉悦；

3. 帮助残疾人—快乐；

4. 帮助别人的感想。

要求：1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；

2. 必须包括上述相关信息，并适当发挥；

3. 词数：80词左右(演讲稿的开头已给出，不计入总词数)；

4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

Helping each other makes the world wonderful

Hello, everyone. I’m Simon. It’s nice to speak about help here. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thanks for listening!