2025-2026年河南鹤壁初三上册期末英语试卷及答案

1、句子翻译。 将下面各题所给汉语意思用英语完成句子

【1】你们班谁住的离学校最远?

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【2】我们应该尽量多说英语.

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【3】Smith先生让我预定两张电影票.

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【4】我的家乡以美食而闻名。

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【5】为了保护这些小动物, 我们将建立爱护动物俱乐部。

__________________________________________, we'll set up an animal care club.

2、

The Sahara is the largest hot desert in the world. It has one of the most terrible environments 【1】 the earth. It covers an area of about 9 million square kilometers. This is nearly the whole size of the United States. The 【2】 desert spans (横跨) 11 countries. So it has many different land features (地貌特征). The most famous 【3】 is the sand dune fields. People can often see them in movies. Other land features include mountains, plateaus and so on. 【4】 the natural conditions are terrible, there are many plants and animals living there. Camels (骆驼) are known 【5】 the “ships of the desert”.

3、这个女孩没有完成作业，老师生气了。(angry)

The girl didn’t finish her homework and her teacher ________ her.

4、－Eric is ill in hospital. He can’t come to your party today.   

—________.

A．I don’t think so

B．It doesn’t matter

C．I’m sorry to hear that

D．That’s not a good idea

5、—________ do you play chess?

—At least twice a week.

A. How much   B. How often   C. How long   D. How old

6、We’ll have ______ to do in English class.

A. something different   B. different something

C. anything different D. different anything

7、Tina is ________. She is good at schoolwork.

A.fantastic B.hungry C.hard-working D.outgoing

8、My cousin became   university student when he was only 16.

A.an B.a C.the D./

9、---Why do you collect these shells, Jackie?

---Because I love drawing tiny pictures inside them

A. very large   B. very pretty   C. very small

10、—Could you please help me do the dishes?

—________. I will do it at once.

A．Sorry, I can’t

B．Yes, here you are

C．Yes, sure

11、Books about Tu Youyou ________ last month.

A．came out

B．looked out

C．got out

D．found out

12、—Which month has ________ days, February, March or April?

— February.

A．the least

B．the most

C．the shortest

D．the fewest

13、Yesterday, I ________ the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line.

A．took

B．have taken

C．had taken

D．was taking

14、—The weather report says there will be ________ tomorrow.

—Don’t worry. It will be ________ soon.

A．rainy; sun

B．rainy; sunny

C．rain; sun

D．rain; sunny

15、Two thousand kilometers _______ a long distance(距离). High-speed rail makes _______ possible for people to see their family earlier.

A．is; this

B．are; this

C．is; it

D．are; it

16、Shanghai is bigger than ________city in China.

A. any B. any other C. the other D. other

17、In class, it’s important for us to make ______when we are listening to the teacher.

A.plans B.friends C.mistakes D.notes

18、Would you please ________ the light for me? It’s too dark here.

A．to turn on

B．to turn off

C．turn on

D．turn off

19、根据下面的对话情景；在每一个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Nina. 【1】?

B: I’ll do some cleaning in our community. We do this once a month.

A: Wow, great! It’s meaningful to help clean the community. 【2】?

B: You are surely welcome.

A: Thank you. What can we do there?

B: 【3】.

A: What should I prepare for it?

B: Nothing but a good clearing tool and a pair of glove.

A: OK. I think keeping clean is really important to people.

B: 【4】. Everyone hopes to live in a clean place.

A:There will be six volunteers（志愿者）helping clean the community at that moment. They are so kind.

B: I can’t wait to help. 【5】?

A: It will start at 9:00 this Sunday. Let’s meet at that time.

B: OK! See you then.

A: See you!

20、A: Hi, Jenny. Did you enjoy your holiday in the village?

B: 【1】 And some friends went with me.

A: 【2】

B: In a village yard (院子). And we could enjoy the beautiful scenery (风景) from the yard. The sky was blue and the mountains were green. And there was a small river in front of the yard.

A: Wow, how beautiful! 【3】

B: The sun shone (照耀) nearly every day and it didn't rain at all.

A: 【4】

B: About three hundred. They were very kind and friendly. 【5】 Did you have a good weekend?

A: No, I didn't. I just did my homework at home.

A．What about you?

B．Where did you stay?

C．Who did you go with?

D．Yes, I had a great time.

E．What was the weather like?

F．Do you like the people there?

G．What's the population of the village?

21、William Shakespeare (莎士比亚), the great English writer of drama, was born in 1564 in Stratford-on-Avon. We do not know everything about Shakespeare’s early life. But we know that he studied at the Grammar School in Stratford, and that he became interested in the theatre when he was still a boy. In 1586, Shakespeare went to London. He worked in a theatre for some years before he began to write his own plays. Shakespeare soon became well-known in London. Every play he wrote was glad news to the people of the capital.

Queen Elizabeth liked Shakespeare’s plays. By the end of the 16th century, Shakespeare and his friends had enough money to build their own theatre. But we must not think that Shakespeare had no difficulties in his life. Some writers were against him because their plays were worse than his.

【1】The underlined word “drama” means ________.

A．magazine

B．story

C．play

D．book

【2】Shakespeare studied at the Grammar School ________.

A．in Stratford

B．in London

C．in the theatre

D．with his friend

【3】In 1586, Shakespeare ________ in London.

A．studied at the Grammar School

B．worked in a school after he began to write his own plays

C．worked in a theatre before he began to write his own plays

D．wrote glad news to the people

【4】When Shakespeare built a theatre, ________.

A．his friends worked with him

B．some writers also helped him

C．he got a helping hand from his hometown

D．Elizabeth gave him a lot of money

【5】What were Shakespeare’s difficulties in his life?

A．The Queen didn’t like him.

B．He always hadn’t any money.

C．Nobody went to see his plays.

D．Some other writers were against him.

22、Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it’s good for us. It keeps body strong.

When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. There’re many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following(下面的)ways: You have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough—but not too much. It’s good to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or three sports that feel right for you.

Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

【1】In the passage the writer tells us that we all need to   .

A. drink  B. relax  C. exercise D. work

【2】Which of the following sports we can’t find in the passage?

A. Fishing.   B. Running.

C. Swimming. D. Walking.

【3】What does exercise mean?

A. It means doing things with the body.

B. It means studying.

C. It means doing lessons.

D. It means playing.

【4】What can exercise do to the body?

A. It can make the body weak.

B. It can make the body healthy.

C. It can make us sick.

D. It can make us sleep more.

【5】The words “fitness center” in the text mean   .

A. 减肥中心   B. 健身中心

C. 购物中心 D. 医疗中心

23、Practice doesn't always make perfect when it comes to becoming the next Mozart, a new study suggests. This may be because some aspects of musical talent are built into the genes（基因），the researchers said. Samuel Osmond is a 19-year-old law student from Cornwall, England. He never studied the piano. However, he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them. He learns a piece of music by listening to it in parts. Then he thinks about the notes（音符）in his head. Two years ago, he played his first piece Moonlight Sonata（奏鸣曲）by Beethoven. He surprised everyone around him.

Amazed that he remembered this long and difficult piece of music and played it perfectly, his teachers say Samuel is unbelievable. They say his ability is very rare, but Samuel doesn't even realize that what he can do is special. Samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents, but music teachers told him he should study music instead. Now, he studies law and music.

Samuel can't understand why everyone is so surprised. "I grew up with music. My mother played the piano and my father played the guitar. About two years ago. I suddenly decided to start playing the piano, without being able to read music and without having any lessons. It comes easily to me--I hear the notes and can bear them in mind--each and every note. "says Samuel. Recently. Samuel performed a piece during a special event at his college. The piece had more than a thousand notes. The audience was impressed by his amazing performance. He is now learning a piece that is so difficult that many professional pianists can't play it. Samuel says confidently, "It's all about super memory--I guess I have that gift."

However. Samuel's ability to remember things doesn't stop with music. His family says that even when he was a young boy. Samuel heard someone read a story, and then he could retell the story word for word. Samuel is still only a teenager. He doesn't know what he wants to do in the future. For now, he is just happy to play beautiful music and continue his studies.

【1】Samuel Osmond's parents ______.

A．knew a little about music

B．taught him much about music

C．had much knowledge about law

D．knew much about music and are quite good at it

【2】Samuel Osmond ______.

A．practiced playing the piano once in a while

B．was unable to read music and didn't have any music lessons at all

C．used to attend concerts very often

D．enjoyed listening to the music records

【3】What is special about Samuel Osmond? ______.

A．He has a gift for writing music.

B．He can write down the note he hears.

C．He is a top student at the law school.

D．He can play the musical piece be hears.

【4】Everyone around Samuel was surprised because he ______.

A．received a good early education in music

B．played the guitar and the piano perfectly

C．could play the piano without reading music

D．could play the guitar better than his father

【5】What can we learn about Samuel in Paragraph 3?

A．He became famous during a special event at his college.

B．He is proud of his ability to remember things accurately.

C．He plays the piano better than many professional pianists.

D．He impressed the audience by playing all the musical pieces.

【6】Which of the following is the best tide of the passage?

A．The Qualities of a Musician

B．The Story of a Musical Talent

C．The Importance of Early Education

D．The Relationship between Memory and Music

24、请根据短文的内容，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词，并注意使用该词的正确形式。

It was a cold and snowy morning, and it was my first day to a new school. I was walking slowly and worrying about lots of things. A girl who was riding a bike passed me quickly. Suddenly, she fell off her bike a few steps in front of me. She tried hard to stand up but fell again. Without thinking, I went over and o【1】 to help her. She said “Thank you.” with a smile and then rode way.

When I r【2】 school, my class teacher led me to the classroom. At first, everybody kept q【3】 and looked at me curiously. It made me feel nervous. Then, I heard a sweet voice say, “Welcome to our class.” It came from the girl at the front of the classroom. She was the one that I helped on my way to school just now. What a surprise! She invited me to sit next to her. Since I didn’t have the new textbooks, she shared hers with me. A【4】 it was my first day at school, I felt happy and relaxed.

This experience always r【5】 me that helping others is sometimes helping myself.

25、假如你们学校英语报正在举办有关“环境保护”的英语征文比赛，要求大家踊跃参加投稿。请你以“Save Our World”为题，根据以下提示写一篇稿件参赛。

提示：（1）What are the environmental problems now?

（2）Why is it important to protect the environment?

（3）What can we do to protect the environment?

注意：（1）须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；

（2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；

（3）词数70左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Save Our World

There are many environmental problems nowadays. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________