1、All the parents________to attend students' graduation ceremony, the school successfully made the event emotional and educational
A.had been invited
B.being invited
C.inviting
D.having been invited
2、— Let’s go for a nice walk into the country this afternoon.
— I’d like to, but I ________ to go with Alice to buy some clothes.
A.agreed B.will agree C.have agreed D.had agreed
3、More and more countries have come to realize that the world____ do without Huawei and its "more advanced" technology.
A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn't
4、— Hey, Joe, look at you! What makes you so happy?
— _______ my son has passed the college entrance examinations.
A.That
B.不填
C.Since
D.For
5、Sir, you ____ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only.
A.shouldn’t B.will C.won’t D.needn’t
6、European ________ with Nigeria dated back to the 15th century, when Portuguese merchants ________ the ancient city of Benin.
A.exchange… called for B.contact… called at
C.convey… called off D.communication… called on
7、There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars________road conditions need________.
A.that;to be improved B.which;to be improved
C.where;improving D.when;improving
8、The good thing about children is that they _____________ very easily to new environments.
A.adapt
B.appeal
C.attach
D.apply
9、I met Sam ________ at the airport last week. Believe it or not, we hadn’t met each other for ten years.
A.in addition
B.to some extent
C.by accident
D.due to
10、“No,” she insisted, her voice becoming grating now as she ________ him. “Just keep quiet about it, Bruno.”
A. took to B. appealed to C. applied to D. catered to
11、There are many dictionaries here, but which one ________you?
A.is belonging to
B.is belonged to
C.belongs to
D.belong to
12、How did he manage to______ the three children? I couldn’t believe my eyes.
A.bring out B.bring down C.bring up D.bring about
13、The room___ 10 meters across is large enough for a single man to live in.
A. being measured B. to be measured
C. measures D. measuring
14、It was in his iron-fist way _____ corruption in the southern state _____ the 70-year-old man built a political name.
A.to fighting, where B.of fighting, that
C.of fighting, where D.to fighting, that
15、—Hi, I’m Peter. Are you new here? I haven’t seen you around.
—Hello, Peter. I’m Bob. I just _______ on Monday.
A.start B.have started C.started D.had started
16、The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n) ______ of courage and power.
A.feature B.disaster C.evidence D.symbol
17、According to some witnesses, the thief was observed ______ the bank when they were passing by.
A. enter B. to enter
C. entering D. to entering
18、There is a lot of public about the plastic particles recently found in water.
A.agreement
B.concern
C.content
D.responsibility
19、When the girl opened the window the next morning, she was excited to find the whole ground with snow.
A.to cover
B.covering
C.covered
D.to be covered
20、She is one of those who________ always complaining about everything and hard to please.
A.were B.is C.was D.are
21、You probably have been in such a situation ________ you are asked to help a foreign friend.
A.which B.as C.where D.why
22、Goods bought _____can be cheaper.
A. in quality B. in large quantities
C. large numbers D. a large amount
23、The woman often complain that she does every single bit of housework ________ her husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.
A. while B. since C. when D. as
24、When we saw the road _____ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.
A. block B. to block
C. blocking D. blocked
25、As the saying goes, better go to heaven than to hell in embroidering(锦衣).
A.in trouble B.in rags C.in time D.in debt
26、I was putting on my boots just now in what the novelists call “a brown study.” There was no urgent reason for putting on my boots. I was not going out, and my slippers were much more comfortable. But something had to be done. I wanted a subject for an article. Now if you are accustomed to writing articles for a living, you will know that sometimes the difficulty is not writing the article, but choosing a subject. It is not poverty you suffer from, but an embarrassment of riches.
But what has this to do with putting on my boots? It is a reasonable question and I will tell you. For an hour I had paced my room in my slippers in search of a subject. I had looked out of the window over the sunlit valley, and watched the smoke of a distant train disappearing towards the west. I had sharpened every pencil I had on me with great care. But the more I sharpened my pencils, the more anxious I grew about the theme for an article.
It was at this moment that I remembered my boots. The act of bending my body changed the current of the blood. You saw things in a new light. So I fetched my boots and sat down to put them on.
The thing worked like a charm. For in my preoccupied condition I picked up my right boot first. Then mechanically I put it down and seized the left boot. And then the fact flashed on me that all my life I had been putting on my left boot first. If you had asked me five minutes before which boot I put on first, I should have said that there was no first about it; yet now I found I was in a habit so fixed that the attempt to put on my right boot first affected me. The thing couldn’t be done. And then came into my mind that fascinating book of Samuel Butler’s on Life and Habit. Yes, certainly, here was a subject that would “go.” I took out a pencil, seized some writing paper, and sat down to write on “The Force of Habit.”
【1】By “It is not poverty you suffer from, but an embarrassment of riches.” in paragraph 1, the author means _____.
A.some subjects are too complicated or embarrassing to write on
B.poverty is no longer a problem nowadays, but embarrassment is
C.poor people don’t encounter as many embarrassments as the rich
D.there’re so many subjects that it’s hard to decide which to choose
【2】Why did the author sharpen his pencils with great care?
A.To help himself promote thinking.
B.To draw what he saw out of the window.
C.To write his article more smoothly.
D.To relieve himself of anxiety about writing.
【3】Putting on the boots helped the author _____.
A.get rid of his fixed habit
B.lower his blood pressure
C.see things from a new angle
D.free his preoccupied mind
【4】The passage is mainly about the author’s _____.
A.personal attitude towards habits
B.daily routines as a professional writer
C.writing process of a special article
D.decision making on the theme for an article
27、Among rich countries, people in the United States work the longest hours. They work much longer than in Europe. This difference is quite surprising because productivity per hour worked is the same in the United States as it is in France, Spain and Germany, and it is growing at a similar speed.
In most countries and at most times in history, as people have become richer they have chosen to work less. In other words they have decided to “spend” a part of their extra income on a fuller personal life. Over the last fifty years Europeans have continued this pattern, and hours of work have fallen sharply. But not in the United States. We do not fully know why this is. One reason may be greatly lower taxes in America, which increase the rewards to work. Another may be more satisfying work, or less satisfying personal lives.
Longer hours do of course increase the GDP (国内生产总值). So the United States has produced more per worker than, say, France. The United States also has more of its people at work, while in France many more mothers and older workers have decided to stay at home. The overall result is that American GDP per head is 40% higher than in France, even though productivity per hour worked is the same.
It is not clear which of the two situations is better. As we have seen, work has to be compared with other values like family life, which often get lost in interest. It is too early to explain the different trends(趋势)in happiness over time in different countries. But it is a disappointing idea that in the United States happiness has made no progress since 1975, while it has risen in Europe. Could this have anything to do with trends in the work-life balance?
【1】From the text we know that the author___________.
A.believes that longer working hours is better
B.prefers shorter working hours to longer ones
C.says nothing certain about which pattern is better
D.thinks neither of the patterns is good
【2】Which of the following countries has more of its people at work?
A.Spain.
B.France.
C.Germany.
D.America.
【3】In the last paragraph, the underlined word “which” refers to ______.
A.family life
B.situations
C.other values
D.trends
【4】What message can we get from the text?
A.The GDP of Europe is higher than that of America.
B.Two possible reasons are given for working longer hours in the US.
C.People all over the world choose to work less when they are richer.
D.Americans are happier than Europeans.
【5】Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A.Americans and Europeans
B.Staying at Home
C.Work and Productivity
D.Work and Happiness
28、How to “Speed-read” Body Language
Due to the coronavirus pandemic, social distancing has dramatically changed the way we interact with each other, especially when it comes to non-verbal communication.
Wearing a face mask has quickly become the norm—and that will likely remain for the foreseeable future. 【1】 , it can be difficult to tell what a person is thinking and feeling. How can we better read body language, now that we’re wearing masks? Part of the answer lies in the question itself. Too of- ten, we put all our focus into people’s faces, when we should also be observing the movements of their en- tire upper bodies. This is especially important today, since we do a lot of social interacting through video platforms, where we see each other mostly from the waist up. Body language is an outward reflection of a person’s emotional condition. 【2】 .
Touching the neck
If someone is touching their “neck dimple”(the visible indentation at the middle-front of their neck), it could mean they’re distressed or insecure. 【3】 , try to comfort them or ease their anxiety.
Rubbing the chest
【4】 . If someone is rubbing the upper part of their chest with a palm of a hand(or even just the fingers), it can indicate discomfort or concern. I recently found myself doing this when discussing a family-member’s health.
Tilted head
Head movements can go a long way toward showing whether or not someone is fully engaged, especially during video conference calls. A slightly tilted head displays awareness and attentiveness. And, when combined with a few nods, it can show approval of what’s being said or heard.
【5】
We often squint our eyes when we’re trying to focus our vision on something that’s far away. But squinted eyes and a furrowed “glabella”(the part of the forehead above and between the eyebrows)can also be a sign of disagreement or confusion.
A.This is another sign of stress and anxiety
B.If you notice someone doing this
C.Wearing a mask is a normal part of being around other people
D.Slow your movements
E.Here are some tips on how to speed-read it
F.Squinted eyes
G.But with nearly half of the face hidden
29、Madame Curie, the youngest of five children, was born in Warsaw, Poland in 1867. Marie Curie’s maiden name was Manya. Her parents were teachers, and she learned the importance of education at an early age. No higher education was offered to women in Poland at that time, so Manya took a job as a governess (女家庭教师). She sent part of her income to Paris to help pay for her older sister’s medical studies. Her sister qualified as a doctor and married a fellow doctor in 1891. Manya went to join them in Paris, changing her name to Marie. She entered the Sorbonne (now the Universities of Paris) and studied physics and mathematics, graduating at the top of her class. For the research she wanted to do, she was introduced to another young scientist, Pierre Curie. Later they fell in love with each other. After their marriage, they worked together on radioactivity.
Fame troubled Marie Curie and also her husband, because science was their world and in this world of science fame and honor to persons had no value. One day when a writer for a newspaper tried to ask Marie about herself and her thoughts and her beliefs, she answered him, “In science we must be interested in things, not in persons.” Much of the real character and spirit of this unusual woman was found in these few words, which she was later often to repeat. One evening, at a big party, a friend asked if she would like to meet the King of Greece, who was also a guest. She answered in her simple manner, “I don’t see the value of it.” Then, seeing that she had hurt the feelings of her friend, she quickly added, “But …but…of course, I shall do whatever you please. Just as you please.”
【1】What did Marie Curie once do to help pay for her older sister’s medical studies?
A.She was a teacher.
B.She was a doctor.
C.She was a governess.
D.She was a waitress.
【2】What was valuable to Marie Curie?
A.science and research.
B.fame and honor.
C.character and spirit.
D.persons and things.
【3】The writer for a newspaper was interested in____.
A.things
B.Marie Curie
C.Marie's husband
D.persons
【4】What do you think might have happened between Marie Curie and the King of Greece?
A.The King was angry with Marie Curie.
B.For the sake of her friend Marie Curie met the King of Greece.
C.The King of Greece wrote a letter to invite Marie Curie to meet him.
D.Marie Curie held another party for the King.
30、 Paintings and sculptures can be a(n) ______ for the eyes of visitors to art museums, but today they are also considered to be an unconventional ______ for people with mental illness.
Last month, a group of Canadian doctors started to write a brand-new kind of prescription (处方) which gives patients free ______ to the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts.
Nathalie Bondil, a museum’s general director, ______ that being in contact with culture and arts can help with ____. Each prescription will allow not only the ______ to go into the art museums but also their families or friends to ______ them. In the museum, visitors can ______ the artworks, and take part in a wide range of activities There’s increasing evidence that the works of art, ______ the works of art describing nature, can have ______ effects on people with fear,depression and ______.
In 2017, the U.K.’s All Party Parliamentary Group on Arts. Health and Well-being also released a report stating that “it’s time to ______ the powerful contributions the arts can make to our health”. Is it possible for art to help overall health?
We may not know the answer yet. Only time can ______. But one thing is ______ ,that is, more and more people today are ______ of the idea that “art is good medicine”.
【1】A.support B.feast C.game D.honor
【2】A.custom B.case C.cure D.situation
【3】A.access B.introduction C.solution D.аpproach
【4】A.complains B.believes C.imagines D.recalls
【5】A.income B.education C.wealth D.health
【6】A.customers B.doctors C.patients D.players
【7】A.accompany B.find C.control D.observe
【8】A.adopt B.adjust C.acquire D.appreciate
【9】A.except B.besides C.especially D.additionally
【10】A.unclear B.controversial C.negative D.positive
【11】A.delight B.anxiety C.expectation D.desire
【12】A.recognize B.forget C.repeat D.miss
【13】A.speak B.say C.tell D.record
【14】A.unique B.certain C.disturbing D.regular
【15】A.convinced B.warned C.reminded D.rid
31、阅读短文,根据上下文或者首字母在空白处填入1个适当的单词,或给出括号内单词的正确形式。
We all know it is not healthy to stay up late and poor sleep quality can leave us feeling low. However, many people still cannot get enough sleep, e【1】 the young.
Over 60% of Chinese students aged 6 to 17 sleep 【2】 than eight hours a day, according to a report released by the Chinese Sleep Research Society(CSRS) on Marth 17. The study 【3】 nearly 70,000 children and teens aged 6 to 17 across the Chinese 【4】, Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan.
According to the study, too much school homework is a major cause for inadequate sleep among young people. For example, from Monday to Thursday, 8.4 percent of them would still be 【5】(occupy) in doing their homework after 11 p.m.. 【6】 major cause of young people’s inadequate sleep is the frequent use of electronic devices.
Lack of sleep among children and teenagers has 【7】 concern in society. To reduce students’ 【8】 burden, the Ministry of Education and eight other departments issued a guideline on Dec 28. It is suggested that local education authorities across China should take more 【9】 to help students get more sleep, including 【10】(delay) the start of morning classes by half an hour.
32、某电视台英语频道今年暑假准备举办"外国人游中国"的夏令营活动, 假定你是李华, 是这个活动的志愿者, 你的美国网友Mike发来邮件询问该活动。请你给他回复一封邮件, 邮件内容包括:
1.活动时间和地点;(6月18-28日, 北京和成都)
2.活动内容(游长城, 看大熊猫, 听京剧Peking Opera等)
3.邀请他参加该活动。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数;
3.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear Mike,
I’m glad to receive your email, _______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Best,
Li Hua