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2025-2026年浙江舟山高二下册期末英语试卷带答案

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、________ the police thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest him.

    A. Although B. As long as

    C. If only D. As

  • 2、Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider accepted rules.

    A.that B.what C.which D.whether

  • 3、Don’t take too much of the medicine; It does you more harm than good if you _________.

    A.have

    B.take

    C.like

    D.do

  • 4、My brother bought a telescope, ______ he could study the star in the night sky.

    A.of which B.through which C.in which D.on which

  • 5、Not until his father was out of prison ______ to school.

    A.that John could go B.John couldn’t go

    C.could John go D.John could go

  • 6、It was not until spring 2008, when Sarah and Brown shared a flight between London and Washington, ________they got to know each other properly.

    A.where

    B.what

    C.before

    D.that

  • 7、Continuing violence could ________ the progress towards reform.

    A.hold on B.hold out C.hold on to D.hold up

  • 8、 ______ has been decided that the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games will be put off to 2021.

    A.It B.What C.As D.Which

  • 9、Tell me your _______ and I will try to tell you what disease you have.

    A.health B.illness C.symphony D.symptoms

  • 10、It is really an honor to have had a ______ talk with the president, which I will value forever.

    A.delight B.delighted C.delightful D.delighting

  • 11、He claimed _______ in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.

    A.being badly treated B.to be treated badly

    C.treating badly D.to have been treated badly

  • 12、—Why did the toy dog stop barking?

    —The battery must have ________.

    A. used up B. run out

    C. given up D. put out

  • 13、When and where to build the new first aid center ______ yet.

    A.hasn't been decided B.doesn't decided

    C.haven't been decided D.aren't decided

  • 14、This painting is splendid, but ______ we actually need it is a different matter.

    A. that B. what

    C. whether D. how

  • 15、_______ hip-hop is popular with youngsters, I’m still not accustomed _______ it.

    A.As, to appreciating B.Although, to appreciate

    C.Even though, to appreciating D.While, to appreciate

  • 16、He is opposed to applying the theory to classroom teaching. It doesn’t ________ that he is more a theorist than a pragmatist.

    A.question B.wonder

    C.doubt D.follow

  • 17、His casual remarks led to ______ by others.

    A.me misunderstood B.my misunderstanding

    C.my being misunderstood D.me be misunderstood

  • 18、_______  we all know, books are the source of knowledge.

    A. What B. That

    C. Which D. As

  • 19、Smiling and laughing has actually been shown to _________and stress.

    A.put on pressure B.fed up with C.relieve tension D.try out for

  • 20、Overcrowding in some hospitals has led to patients _____ in hallways.

    A.treated B.to treat

    C.being treated D.treating

  • 21、They use computers to keep the traffic ______ smoothly.

    A.running

    B.to run

    C.working

    D.to work

  • 22、Out of suffering _________.

    A.have emerged the strongest souls B.emerged the strongest souls have

    C.have the strongest souls emerged D.the strongest souls have emerged

  • 23、Such books are not worthy _______ at all.

    A.reading B.being read C.of being read D.to read

  • 24、While this urban planning sounds interesting, it is too difficult to be of ____________use.

    A. practical B. official C. final D. commercial

  • 25、Mary likes communicating with many people when she is traveling outside; ________.

    A. so her mother does B. so her mother is

    C. so does her mother D. so is her mother

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   When you feel that midafternoon slump(消沉) is coming on, should you fight it and get on with your day, or lie on the couch for a while. This may not be a problem that a huge number of people fight with regularly. But a new study suggests that if you’re watching your blood pressure, taking a midday nap may be a step in the right direction.

    It’s long been known that naps, when done right, can leave you feeling fresh and energetic. Whether they can carry any immediate cardiovascular(心血管的) benefits has been less clear, even though this could affect the health of millions of people around the world.

    “We all know that lifestyle changes stand for the basis of treatment for high blood pressure,” says Manolis Kallistratos, MD, an expert at Asklepieion General Hospital in Voula, Greece. “We also know that certain cultures have the habit of sleep during midday.” These two observations led Dr. Kallistratos and his colleagues to survey the effects of napping on blood pressure in a number of different ways.

    On March 18, a study was showed at the American College of Cardiology 2019 meeting in New Orleans. Scientists wanted to find out whether taking a nap can influence people whose blood pressure is fairly well controlled, but who could still benefit from lower levels. The study included 212 adults with an average age of 62, whose average systolic blood pressure was 129. 9 mmHg. The researchers found that people who napped had systolic blood pressure that was 5. 3 mmHg lower, on average than in those who didn’t nap.

    1What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 1 refer to?

    A. The coach. B. The new study. C. A midday nap. D. Midafternoon slump.

    2Why does the author mention Dr. Kallistratos’ words?

    A. To introduce some Dr. Kallistratos’ findings.

    B. To provide the reason for Dr. Kallistratos’ research.

    C. To show us some advice on keeping healthy.

    D. To tell us the effects of napping on blood pressure.

    3What did the study on March 18 want to find out?

    A. People who napped are unhealthy.

    B. People taking a nap have the lowest blood pressure.

    C. Taking a nap is good for health.

    D. To tell us the effects of napping on blood pressure.

    4What is the main idea of the text?

    A. Taking a nap may help lower blood pressure.

    B. Taking nap can make you weak.

    C. Taking a nap can make your blood pressure higher.

    D. Taking a nap may cause a problem.

  • 27、There is a country-I read about it once-where the local custom is that if you go to a house and praise some small possession,the owners feel obliged to offer it to you as a gift.I don’t remember the name of the country;the only other place I know of with such a custom is my mother’s apartment.

    Knowing Mama,I have always been careful with my compliments,but that doesn’t stop her. Mama senses admiration far more subtle(敏感的)than what’s spoken.If she catches me staring at anything small enough to put in a grocery sack,she hands it to me as I leave.It would do no good to protest.

    Sometimes,while visiting Mama,I try not to say anything complimentary.

    I have been worrying for weeks now about what to give my mother for Mother’s Day.For most people,this is a modest problem,solved by the purchase of a bathrobe or a box of candy. For me,however,Mother’s Day represents an annual challenge to do the impossible-find a gift that will make neither Mama nor me feel terrible.Expensive gifts-Mama defines as costing over$1.98-are out,because they make Mama feel terrible.There is always the danger that a gift given to Mama will bounce swiftly back to the giver.

    Papa,a sensible man,long ago stopped trying to shop for Mama.Instead,on Mother’s Day, her birthday,and other appropriate occasions,he composes a short epic poem in which he tells of their meeting,courtship(求婚),and subsequent(随后的)marriage.After nearly 30 years of poems,Papa sometimes worries that the edge of his poetic inspiration has dulled,but Mama doesn’t complain.She comes into the room while he is struggling over a gift poem and says,”It doesn’t have to rhyme as long as it’s from the heart.”

    This year,finally,I think I,too,have found a painless gift for Mama.I am going to give her a magazine article,unrhymed but from the heart,in which I wish her”Happy Mother’s Day”and tell her there’s nothing Papa or I could ever buy,find,or make her that would be half good enough anyway.

    【1】The underlined word”compliments”in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to

    A.behavior

    B.purchase

    C.words

    D.praise

    【2】Why has the writer been worrying about what to give his mother for Mother’s Day?

    A.It’s difficult to choose a proper but cheap gift.

    B.His Mama wishes him to follow his father’s way.

    C.Gifts will make his mother feel terrible.

    D.The writer has a very tight budget.

    【3】From the custom in the apartment of the writer’s mother, we can know that________.

    A.the writer will be given whatever he wants

    B.his mother will give him the things he praises

    C.his father will have to compose rhymed poems

    D.his mother will return anything to the giver

    【4】What can be a suitable title for the passage?

    A.An Economical Mother

    B.A Challenging Choice

    C.A Gift for Mama

    D.An Old Custom

  • 28、   Crimes happen every day, but people aren’t the only victims of illegal activities. There are also animals. Though animals can’t tell the police officers what they’ve suffered, these are some of the hardest cases to solve.

    As we all know, poachers can make a lot of money by selling meat, fur and other parts of protected animals. As the animals become rarer, their parts become more valuable. So poachers earn even greater rewards for their collection of protected species. In the past few years, the price of ivory has risen to about $850 per kg. An ivory can sometimes weigh 11 kg or more.

    Now, scientists are fighting back. It is known that DNA plays a big part in solving human crimes. Like fingerprints, DNA is unique to every person. So by examining DNA in blood or hair, the police can recognize criminals and victims.

    When the police find poached animal parts, such as their fur or bones, it is difficult to know what species the victims are, which is mostly cared about. DNA can prove helpful in figuring it out and also where the animals came from. That’s because members of one local group of animals share more DNA in common with each other than they do with more distant groups of their species.

    If the world’s poaching victims could talk, they would probably thank these scientists for their work.

    1The author uses the example of ivory to show that ________.

    A. ivory is the most expensive part of an elephant

    B. poaching is a very common activity in the world

    C. poachers always treat the protected animals cruelly

    D. poachers make a large profit from their illegal activities

    2What is the author’s attitude towards the scientist’ work?

    A. Critical. B. Doubtful.

    C. Uninterested. D. Appreciative.

    3The Third paragraph is mainly about ________?

    A. how to examine DNA of an animal

    B. why DNA is unique to every person

    C. the improvement of DNA technique

    D. how DNA technique helps the police

    4When the police find poached animal parts, the first thing they want to know is ________.

    A. who killed the animals

    B. when the crime happened

    C. what species they belong to

    D. where the animals come from

  • 29、   Everyone likes living in a clean and comforting environment. If the environment are bad, it will affect our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the environment is very important to us.

    It’s germs that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your body, and you will have pain everywhere.

    To keep us healthy, we should try our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.

    1The writer tells us that________.

    A. we like working when we are ill

    B. we feel well when the environment is good.

    C. we can’t feel ill if the environment is bad.

    D. germs can’t live in the water.

    2Germs are________.

    A. very small things that you can’t see with your eyes.

    B. the things that are very big.

    C. the things that you can find with your eyes.

    D. the things that don’t affect people.

    3Where can germs be found? They can be found_________.

    A. everywhere B. in air and dust

    C. only in dirty water D. on the small thing

    4From the passage we know that________.

    A. environment doesn’t affect our life

    B. we don’t need to improve our environment

    C. germs may make us ill

    D. if the environment is better, germs will be more.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、A 90-year-old driver is providing it’s never too late to pursue(追求)your dreams. Last year, Hershel McGriff became the ______ driver to compete in a NASCAR event when he raced at the Tucson Speedway in his home state of Arizona.

    McGriff has been ______ since he was a teenager. His first time behind the ______ came when he was just 17 years old after he read an ad in his local newspaper and was drawn to the ______ that comes with driving hundreds of miles per hour around a track, ______ for first place.

    "I borrowed my dad’s 1940 Hudson — an ugly car, and I got a couple of guys to help me," McGriff ______ his beginning in the sport. "I didn’t do very ______ .I think I finished 12th or 13th out of a bunch of cars. That got me started."

    His first win on the NASCAR circuit (联赛)came when he ______ in Mexico at the age of 22. McGriff went on ______ dozens of races, finally being ______ as one of NASCAR’s 50 Greatest Drivers. He retired from the sport at 74, but he never stopped his love for the track and decided to return to racing for a few special events that have made him famous in his hometown and ______ others to keep pursuing their dreams as well.

    McGriffs spot in the race was a gift for his 90th birthday from his son and long-time friend, team owner Bill McAnally. "Bill called me up on the phone and said, ‘For your 90th birthday, I will furnish the car. All you have to do is ______ it," McGriff said. "When he made the ______, I was ready to accept

    McGriffs history-making race proves that you can pursue your dreams at any ______ , but for this young — at — heart racer, it was just a chance to get behind the wheel and ______ pursuing his passion.

    【1】

    A.oldest

    B.fastest

    C.kindest

    D.bravest

    【2】

    A.studying

    B.racing

    C.dreaming

    D.growing

    【3】

    A.screen

    B.camera

    C.seat

    D.wheel

    【4】

    A.excitement

    B.nervousness

    C.comfort

    D.honor

    【5】

    A.waiting

    B.searching

    C.preparing

    D.fighting

    【6】

    A.looked back on

    B.looked forward to

    C.looked up to

    D.looked down on

    【7】

    A.seriously

    B.carefully

    C.well

    D.soon

    【8】

    A.relaxed

    B.performed

    C.competed

    D.traveled

    【9】

    A.organizing

    B.winning

    C.entering

    D.losing

    【10】

    A.remembered

    B.introduced

    C.employed

    D.named

    【11】

    A.inspired

    B.required

    C.allowed

    D.forced

    【12】

    A.repair

    B.buy

    C.drive

    D.decorate

    【13】

    A.change

    B.offer

    C.comment

    D.design

    【14】

    A.cost

    B.speed

    C.place

    D.age

    【15】

    A.finish

    B.consider

    C.continue

    D.imagine

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、课文填空

    Contrary to what many people might 1,evidence shows that sharks seldom attack humans.There are three types of shark attacks.In the main type,the shark attacks you because it 2you for a fish,but when it tastes human flesh it decides to give up and swims away.In the second type,the shark pushes you with its nose to find out if you are 3 to be eaten,and then 4you if it thinks you are.In the third type,the shark waits for you to swim by,and then attacks you suddenly.The last two types of attack more often  5in the death of humans.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假设你是育才中学学生会主席李华。上周,你校邀请美国某大学的卫斯理教授来校做了一场关于各国身势语的专题讲座.请你代表你校全体学生,用英语给他写一封信,内容包括:

    1、表示感谢. 2、你的收获.

    注意:1.词数100左右。信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数

    2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.

    Dear Mr. Wesley

    I'm Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union of Yucai Middle School.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Thank you again and best wishes to you.

    Yours

    Li Hua.

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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