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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、Protective clothing must be worn when the machine is in _________.
A. order B. operation
C. line D. public
2、I can _______ Diana's thoughts from the changes in her facial expressions.
A.notice B.scan C.read D.print
3、Snaking through the deserts, the Nile would flood almost _____ each year in June.
A.normally B.variably C.invariably D.increasingly
4、A student ______ read too many books, which helps broaden his horizons and enrich his mind.
A.needn't B.mustn't C.can't D.shouldn't
5、I think it would be ________ each committee member to have a copy of the report.
A．beneficial from
B．beneficial to
C．beneficial for
D．benefit to
6、— Mr. Priestly has just accepted our offer over the phone．
— Good, but you must ask him to ______ it in writing．
A. consume B. confirm C. consult D. conduct
7、When the student wanted to have a go, the teacher gave him a nod of ________.
A.support B.promise C.approval D.suggestion
8、To deliver the Brexit, British Prime Minister Theresa May had to make some policies ______ the needs of the British people.
A. in company with B. in parallel with
C. in tune with D. in touch with
9、___ is known to all, Xiao Ming is good at English.
A.It B.As C.Which D.What
10、I’m not sure whether I’ll succeed in persuading her to join us. ______, I’ll try my best to make it.
A. In addition B. Anyhow
C. If so D. Therefore
11、This problem may lead to more serious ones if _______ unsolved.
A.making B.remained C.keeping D.left
12、To keep pace with changes around the world, it is vital that teachers_____ students to use computer technology.
A.should be taught B.must teach C.teach D.are taught
13、She got so angry that she ran after them.She was soon________，but she continued to run.
A.out of sight B.out of breath C.in sight D.in breath
14、The reason for________ he failed in the exam was that he was too careless.
A．which
B．why
C．that
D．it
15、It is reported that the police will soon ________ the case of the two missing children.
A.look into B.long for C.mirror D.leave behind
16、My mom’s ________ determined me to go on with my study.
A.encourages B.encouraged C.encouragement D.encourage
17、“Never for a second,” the boy said, “ ________ my father would come to my rescue.”
A.I doubted that B.do I doubt whether
C.did I doubted if D.did I doubt that
18、Poverty alleviation is a high priority of our country and has been put on the top of________at two sessions.
A.agenda B.subject C.directory D.seminar
19、More and more people go jogging in the morning, _______ benefits for health arise from the air rich in oxygen.
A.which B.that C.whose D.who
20、 Neither side is prepared to talk to ________ unless we can smooth things over between them.(2010·全国Ⅱ)
A．others
B．the other
C．another
D．one other
21、Some good habits at young ages help to_________ our character in later life.
A.pass B.reduce C.revise D.form
22、— We ＿＿ that you would fix the TV set this week.
— I’m sorry. I ＿＿ to, but I’ve been too busy.
A. had expected； had intended B. are expecting； had intended
C. expect； intend D. expected； intend
23、The police always take ______ of dogs’ sharp sense of smell to search for the survivors in the earthquake.
A.advantage B.notice C.possession D.care
24、Heat exhaustion is generally_____ by sweaty skin, tiredness, sickness, dizziness and sometimes fainting, resulting from an inadequate intake of water and the loss of fluids.
A.featured B.characterized C.distinct D.typical
25、The singer gave a brilliant concert at the opera house, with two songs ______.
A.in large measure B.for good measure C.beyond measure D.in full measure
26、Near the city of Yogyakarta in Java（爪哇岛）is not only one magnificent（宏伟的）monument, Borobudur（婆罗浮屠）, but a second equally impressive one. Prambanan, the second monument, shares a remarkable number of things in common with Borobudur.
First, both huge temple complexes (建筑群) are thought to have been built at about the same time, around 850 AD. 【1】 Some historians think that both temples were created during the era of the Sailendra Dynasty
Second, in both cases, the temples appear to have been abandoned just after they were completed. Why were they left alone, isolated (被孤立) in the mountains of Java? 【2】 It certainly took a great deal of effort to build the monument, so why would their use come to a standstill（停止）without a very good reason?
【3】 Prior to efforts to restore and preserve them in the 1800s, they lay in ruins, covered with plants. Today, both Borobudur and Prambanan are UNESCO World Heritage sites, famous for their religious art.
Although there are so many similarities, there are important differences. For example, Prambanan, east of Yogyakarta, is a Hindu temple, while Borobudur, northwest of the city, is a Buddhist temple. 【4】 Overall, its individual (个别的) buildings are smaller than those of Borobudur. Borobudur sits on a hill and you can make it out from some distance. On the other hand, Prambanan is spread out over a flatter area. 【5】
A．Perhaps it is due to the eruption of the volcano, Mount Merapi.
B．Borobudur and Prambanan each tell their sacred stories in vivid detail.
C．Borobudur temple is one of the best-preserved ancient monuments in Indonesia.
D．However, scholars are not completely sure about the exact dates of construction of either place.
E．Finally, you can go inside the Hindu temple, but you must admire the Buddhist one from the outside.
F．Borobudur is one huge structure with ten levels, but Prambanan is a group of eighteen temple buildings.
G．The third common factor is that both priceless monuments suffered a great deal of damage during the centuries when they were left alone.
27、 With the electronics industry developing, electronic products have become ubiquitous （无处不在的）in today’s life. Meanwhile, there are more and more abandoned electronic products, commonly called e-waste. It’s estimated that the number will grow to more than 60 million tons by 2021.
What contributes to the sharp rise in e-waste? Technology is developing rapidly, covering almost every aspect of our lives. Meanwhile, the lifespan of devices is getting shorter—many products will be thrown away once their batteries die. Companies intentionally plan the obsolescence （淘汰）of their goods by updating the design or software and discontinuing support for older models, so that it is usually cheaper and easier to buy a new product than to repair an old one.
What can we do about the growing e-waste problem? Recycling is very important and essential. As more people buy electronic equipment, producers are facing shortages of the raw materials, needed to make their products, so recycling and reusing e-waste makes economic and environmental sense.
Recycling e-waste is practiced both formally and informally. Formal e-waste recycling usually involves taking apart the electronics, sorting the materials and cleaning them. Companies must obey health and safety rules to reduce the health and environmental harm of handling e-waste by using: pollution-control technologies. All this makes formal recycling expensive. Informal recycling is typically, unlicensed and uncontrolled. At informal recycling workshops, people recover valuable materials burning devices to melt away non-valuable materials. Usually they do not wear protective equipment and lack any awareness that they are handling dangerous materials.
With the flood of e-waste growing around the world, recycling alone will not be enough to solve the problem. In order to reduce e-waste, producers need to design electronics that are safer, and more long-lasting, repairable and recyclable. The best thing we can do is to resist buying a new device until we really need it. Try to get our old product repaired if possible and, if it can't be fixed, resell or recycle it responsibly and correctly.
【1】What is the main idea of paragraph 2?
A.The causes of devices' price dropping.
B.The results of updating devices.
C.The methods of recycling e-waste.
D.The reasons for more and more e-waste.
【2】Why is recycling e-waste necessary according to the text?
A.To improve the poor quality of e-devices.
B.To lower the costs of technology innovation.
C.To relieve producers’ lack of materials.
D.To increase the variety of electronic products.
【3】What can we know about formal recycling workshops?
A.There are many rules and steps to follow.
B.They aim to get valuable materials by burning devices.
C.It is convenient for them to recycle e-waste.
D.They are unaware of the danger while handling e-waste.
【4】What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.E-waste is easy to deal with by ourselves.
B.Producers should be mainly responsible for reducing e-waste.
C.Everyone should shoulder responsibility to help reduce e-waste.
D.Fixing a device could cause more pollution than buying a new one.
28、 Not every parent looks at education in the same light. Some prefer the public school approach, while other parents would rather take their child`s learning experience into their own hands at home.
Reports state there has been a 75 percent increase in homeschooling in the US since 1999. Over two million American children are homeschooled now. Parents can tailor(定做) their children' s classes, environment and schedule in order to fit the needs of the family, which is very convenient.
There is a dark side to this educational freedom, though. Homeschooling is completely legal, but in most states parents are only required to sign a paper expressing their intention to homeschool their child. It is only when there is doubt of misconduct or mistreatment that officials will look more into the authenticity(可靠性) of the level of education and care of the child within the home.
Blindly trusting parents to give their kids a proper learning experience at home without any outside intervention (干预) is putting children at risk for losing out on a basic standard education. There is no confirmed statistic that shows homeschooled children do any better in study than those in public and private schools. A study in 2013, in fact, showed homeschoolers can be at a disadvantage and pointed out a serious educational gap.
Homeschooling can also create more opportunities for mistreatment in households that struggle with home violence. One frightening case in particular involved 10-year-old Raashanai Jones, who was found dead in her home, where her mother was supposed to be providing a safe haven and a basic education for her. Raashanai was 55 pounds, and neighbors didn't even know she existed because they had never seen her outside.
Many times when there is a problem with a child, whether it being mental, physical or educational, teachers and peers are the first to take notice. Taking this opportunity away from the child without giving back is a huge harm to the child and the community at large.
【1】According to Paragraph 2, some parents prefer home-schooling because
A. homeschooling can save much money
B. they can control their children's education
C. they want their children to stay in a sater place
D. they want their children to help them with housework
【2】What can be inferred about homeschooling in Paragraph 3?
A. It should be made illegal in the US.
B. It has more disadvantages than advantages.
C. It has no authenticity of the level of education.
D. It's easy for parents to get the permission for that.
【3】Why does the author give the example of 10-year-old Raashanai Jones?
A. To show her mother is cruel.
B. To show children should go outdoors.
C. To show homeschooling may not be safe for kids.
D. To show home violence is dangerous.
【4】What's most probably the author's attitude towards homeschooling?
A. Supportive.
B. Concerned.
C. Scared.
D. Uninterested.
29、The Tide Rises, the Tide Falls
——By Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
The tide rises, the tide falls,
Along the sea-sands damp and brown
The traveler hastens toward the town,
And the tide rises, the tide falls.
Darkness settles on roofs and walls,
But the sea, the sea in the darkness calls;
The little waves, with their soft, white hands
Efface the footprints in the sands,
And the tide rises, the tide falls.
The morning breaks; the steeds in their stalls
Stamp and neigh, as the hostler calls;
The day returns, but never more
Returns the traveler to the shore,
And the tides rises, the tide falls.
【1】What is the figurative meaning of the title “The Tide Rises, the Tide Falls” indicate?
A.The change of the ocean B.the sequence of human history
C.the coming and going of travelers D.the eternity of the natural world
【2】Which line is parallel to “The morning breaks: the steeds in their stalls”?
A.The tide rises, the tide falls
B.The twilight darkens, the curlew calls
C.Along the sea-sands damp and brown
D.The traveler hastens toward the town
【3】In stanza 2, the word “Efface” in line 4 is the closest to ________ in meaning.
A.Draw B.engrave
C.erase D.impress
【4】In stanza 3, “the day returns, but nevermore; returns the traveler to the shore”, the poet possibly means________.
A.Time hustles; people bustle
B.The traveler comes to the town just once
C.People will die while time goes on
D.If time had feelings, people would stay
30、 Palms sweaty，heart racing，you can`t cry for help. Not only is your throat too tight to ______.but it`d be so embarrassing. No，you aren`t being chased by a monster，you`re speaking in ______. And the ____ feeling is called sage fight. But at some point，we all have to communicate in front of people，______ you have to try and face it.
To start. we have to understand what stage fright is. Humans, as ______ animals, often worry about our reputation. Public speaking can ______ it. Before a speech，you feel anxious, “What if people think I`m awful?” That ______of being seen as a fool is a natural reaction from your brain that is very ______ to control. Scientists call it the fight or flight response, which is designed to protect your body from harm. So, if you feel your legs shake and blood pressure ______, don't panic. It`s totally ______.
How do we fight stage fright? First, you have to realize that you can`t ______ it because genetics play a huge role in social ______. John Lennon played live thousands of times, each time he vomited(呕吐) before going on stage. Second, ______ a lot, starting long before in an environment similar to the real performance. Practicing any task increases your familiarity and ______ anxiety. So when it`s time to speak in public, you`re ______ in yourself and the task at hand. Steve Jobs rehearsed his legendary speeches for hundreds of hours，starting weeks ______.Third，doing some warming up activities can ______. Stretch your arms up and breathe deeply. Stage fright usually hits ______ right before a presentation，so take that last minute to stretch and breathe.
Finally，you approach the microphone，voice clear，body relaxed. Your ______ speech convinces the wild crowd. You`re a charming genius. How？You don't overcome stage fright, you ______ it.
【1】A. read B. breathe C. drink D. turn
【2】A. nature B. short C. public D. surprise
【3】A. comfortable B. upset C. sad D. angry
【4】A. once B. or C. but D. so
【5】A. endangered B. trained C. social D. wild
【6】A. promote B. threaten C. fix D. defeat
【7】A. relief B. joy C. fear D. misunderstanding
【8】A. bad B. smart C. hard D. easy
【9】A. improves B. breaks C. dies D. jumps
【10】A. hopeless B. normal C. violent D. encouraging
【11】A. drop B. develop C. avoid D. have
【12】A. services B. media C. anxiety D. manners
【13】A. think B. practice C. sing D. sleep
【14】A. reduces B. increases C. shares D. keeps
【15】A. honest B. crazy C. confident D. disappointed
【16】A. in advance B. on time C. in addition D. on strike
【17】A. fail B. Kill C. win D. help
【18】A. softest B. hardest C. easiest D. longest
【19】A. well-spent B. well-prepared C. well-paid D. well-educated
【20】A. lead to B. object to C. adapt to D. devote to
31、 I remember I was just eighteen when Grandma Julie died. Until the lawyer read her __________ , I would never fully __________ the depth of Grandma’s love. It was a moment I will never forget - a day that made me the _________ kid in town.
After __________ the distribution of Grandma’s legacies(遗产), the lawyer said, “There are three more things.” He __________ his briefcase and brought out a small __________ box, which contained my Grandma’s wedding ring. “These letters and notes are also for you,” he _________.
Grandma’s letter began, “Dear Jeffrey, I’m ____________ you one of my most precious treasures - my memories. These memories are the letters your __________ wrote me. They are both __________ and valuable - a(n) __________ that will teach you how to love and understand people, and how to respect and maintain your integrity(正直). When you read them you will _________ the love and passion of a good man for a good woman, and you’ll learn how love can become the ___________ of your life.
“I have been ____________, since I loved a wonderful man who also loved me. Love is like a beautiful ______ you store in an album. You can enjoy its beauty each time you stare at it __________ . I’ve just shown you how priceless his love notes are. Please learn from them. Then find the right girl to love and love her ______. This love will _________ both your lives and make you both happier.”
“As for being valuable, save the envelopes. It’s said the old __________ are worth far more than the rest of my wealth. And, the personal hand-written note from General Pershing is even more valuable than the stamps. Have a _________ , meaningful life. God bless you.”
【1】A.wish B.words C.decisions D.will
【2】A.appreciate B.measures C.admire D.find
【3】A.happiest B.luckiest C.richest D.loneliest
【4】A.delivering B.sharing C.announcing D.writing
【5】A.got into B.reached into C.searched into D.looked into
【6】A.tool B.paper C.letter D.jewelry
【7】A.added B.remarked C.whispered D.joked
【8】A.buying B.leaving C.passing D.providing
【9】A.Dad B.Mom C.Grandpa D.parents
【10】A.priceless B.beneficial C.lovely D.serious
【11】A.direction B.guidebook C.introduction D.approach
【12】A.notice B.miss C.share D.feel
【13】A.center B.edge C.process D.trouble
【14】A.honest B.strong C.fortunate D.ambitious
【15】A.photograph B.article C.memory D.record
【16】A.at ease B.in wonder C.on purpose D.by chance
【17】A.carefully B.immediately C.respectfully D.passionately
【18】A.save B.strengthen C.enrich D.design
【19】A.stamps B.notes C.letters D.envelops
【20】A.satisfactory B.loving C.unforgettable D.successful
32、 I am a nurse working in a hospital. It was a ___morning when an elderly gentleman____to have his heart condition checked by the doctor. He said he was in a hurry ___he had an appointment at 9:00 am.
I had him take a seat. Since there were a lot of people ___to see the doctor, I knew it would be over an hour ___the doctor would be able to see him. I saw him looking at his watch ___while waiting. To make him not feel so ___with nothing to do for long hours, I decided to go over and __ with him for a while. The gentleman told me that he ___to go to the nursing home to have breakfast with his mom. His mother had been suffering from a disease and had ___there for several years.
As we talked, I asked if she would be upset if he was a bit ___. He replied, “She can’t ___me now.” I was ___, and asked him, “And you still go every morning, ___she doesn’t know who you are?” He smiled and said, “She doesn’t know me, but I ___make out who she is — the woman who gave me not only ___but a mother’s whole love.” I was moved to tears and felt very ___on such a winter day. The ___between parents and children is everlasting (永恒的).
Just then, a young man came up and said to the man, “Grandpa, now it’s my____to see the doctor. I am not in a hurry, so you can do it first.” The elderly man was very ___and went in the doctor’s to have his heart examined.
【1】A.sad B.late C.busy D.long
【2】A.arrived B.started C.realized D.stopped
【3】A.so B.as C.or D.if
【4】A.changing B.declaring C.calling D.waiting
【5】A.since B.before C.when D.after
【6】A.nearly B.firmly C.hardly D.frequently
【7】A.embarrassed B.bored C.relaxed D.frightened
【8】A.chat B.learn C.read D.walk
【9】A.needed B.forgot C.decided D.failed
【10】A.worked B.dreamed C.stayed D.known
【11】A.weak B.late C.busy D.tired
【12】A.believe B.obey C.recognize D.accept
【13】A.excited B.disappointed C.ashamed D.surprised
【14】A.until B.though C.because D.unless
【15】A.still B.seldom C.even D.also
【16】A.life B.advice C.mind D.knowledge
【17】A.cool B.hot C.cold D.warm
【18】A.content B.desire C.love D.hope
【19】A.step B.duty C.turn D.chance
【20】A.nervous B.grateful C.curious D.serious
33、 I stood in the front of the classroom like a specimen(标本） under examinations of 23 pairs of eyes. I began stuttering(结巴）and gave wrong answers to some questions.
In the summer of 2016, I worked as an assistant teacher at a children's day camp.Lacking in experience，I _______ to create weekly lesson plans.Kids shouted at each other in class.Sometimes，I had to pull apart kids who were _______ each other.The rare moments of_______ came only after my booming calls for attention. Every day was a _______ between me and these wild little creatures.
One day I suddenly _______ that I was supposed to teach them instead of being led by the nose. It was time to do something to change the _______. I was older, more knowledgeable, and most _______, I had more authority. The next day，I firmly_______into the classroom and stood in the front_______.The students studied me curiously. But I did not stutter this time. It________ me that the class went smoothly without being ________ for the first time. From that day on，they gradually started to pay attention. Some ________started calling me “Ms. Amy”. Seeing a sign of respect in their wild eyes was like getting ________ for my achievements. I was finally acting as an authority figure. The ________ I received also increased my self一confidence. It made me believe that I had the________. to overcome difficulties.
One month after my summer job ________, I went back to visit the students. I saw the ________ kids running around in the classroom. ________，their playful shouts were a different kind of music to my ________now. Instead of the unpleasant sound I heard the first day，this was a________ song that played during my march to self—confidence.
【1】A.refused B.failed C.struggled D.hesitated
【2】A.calling on B.fighting with C.staring at D.learning from
【3】A.patience B.promise C.thought D.silence
【4】A.battle B.difference C.link D.joke
【5】A.hoped B.realized C.regretted D.remembered
【6】A.suggestion B.occasion C.situation D.decision
【7】A.importantly B.interestingly C.naturally D.hopefully
【8】A.burst B.slipped C.rushed D.stepped
【9】A.anxiously B.cautiously C.eagerly D.calmly
【10】A.surprised B.embarrassed C.disappointed D.amused
【11】A.puzzled B.encouraged C.disturbed D.observed
【12】A.just B.even C.ever D.still
【13】A.recognition B.information C.evaluation D.discussion
【14】A.trust B.sympathy C.pride D.respect
【15】A.chance B.right C.ability D.intention
【16】A.continued B.ended C.started D.returned
【17】A.same B.special C.poor D.normal
【18】A.Therefore B.However C.Besides D.Otherwise
【19】A.heart B.eyes C.ears D.soul
【20】A.popular B.complex C.strange D.unique
34、根据句意填空
In the USA, the Amish-a Christian group-are famous because they drive 【1】 instead of cars, do not use TVs or refrigerators, and do not have personal telephones. Many people assume the Amish must have 【2】 reasons for their many rules, but this is not true. In truth, whenever a new technology is introduced, the Amish meet and discuss its advantages and disadvantages. They then vote on whether they will accept it. The Amish 【3】 cars because they like having 【4】 communities where everyone lives close together. They have no TVs or refrigerators because their homes do not have electricity-they do not think it is necessary and 【5】 dealing with strangers, such as the people who work at the electric company.
35、Directions：Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A huge milestone has just been reached in the field of artificial intelligence: AlphaGo, a program developed by Google’s DeepMind unit, has defeated legendary Go player Lee Se-dol in the first of five historic matches being held in Seoul, South Korea. Lee 【1】 after about three and a half hours, with 28 minutes and 28 seconds remaining on his clock. The series is the first time a professional 9-dan Go player has taken on a computer, and Lee is 【2】 for a $1 million prize.
“I was very surprised,”said Lee after the match.“I didn’t expect to lose. But I didn’t think AlphaGo would play the game in such a perfect manner.”DeepMind founder Demis Hassabis expressed“huge 【3】 for Lee Se-dol and his amazing skills.”calling the game“hugely exciting”and“very tense.”Team lead David Silver said it was an“amazing game of Go that really pushed AlphaGo to its 【4】.”
Go is an ancient Chinese board game that has long been considered one of the great 【5】faced by AI. While computer programs ow best the world’s leading human players of games like checkers and chess, the high level of intuition and 【6】required by Go has made it tough for computers to crack. DeepMind’s AlphaGo program is the most 【7】effort yet, using a complex system of deep neural networks and machine learning; it beat European champion Fan Hui last year, but Lee Se-dol is another 【8】 rival entirely.
“I don’t regret accepting this challenge,”said Lee.“I am in shock, I admit that, but what’s done is done. I enjoyed this game and look forward to the next. I think I failed on the opening layout so if I do a better job on the opening aspect I think I will be able to increase my 【9】 of winning.”Lee was surprised both by how strong AlphaGo’s opening was, and by some 【10】moves.
36、阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Wearing face masks during the COVID-19 pandemic p【1】 the spread of the deadly virus. But it is also i【2】. For one, we can no longer unlock our phones using facial recognition since a good part of our face is c【3】.
F【4】, tech companies are working to solve the problem. Apple, for example, offered a new way to unlock your iPhone and iPad with its l【5】 software update, iOS13.5, w【6】 was released on May 20.
Even though the update still won’t recognize your masked face, it makes the whole process f【7】. While the old system wouldn’t allow access t【8】 the passcode screen before three failed face scan attempts, iOS13.5 will send you straight to the passcode screen when you swipe up.
It might only s【9】 you a few seconds, but those few seconds “benefit public health by eliminating the temptation for people to r【10】 their masks in order to unlock their device”.
37、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
On a broiling afternoon when the men were away at work and all the women napped, I moved through majestic depths of silences, silences so immense I could hear the corn 【1】. Under these silences there was a / an orchestra of natural music playing notes no city child would ever hear. A certain cackle from the henhouse meant we had gained an egg. The creak of a porch swing told of a momentary breeze blowing across my grandmother’s yard. As I 【2】 along a mossy bank to surprise a frog, a 【3】splash told me the quarry had spotted me and slipped into the stream. Wandering among the sleeping houses, I learned that tin roofs crackle under the power of the sun, and when I tired and came back to my grandmother’s house, I padded into her dark cool living room, lay 【4】 on the floor, and listened to the hypnotic beat of her pendulum clock on the wall ticking the meaningless hours away.
I was enjoying the luxuries of a rustic nineteenth-century boyhood, but for the women Morrisonville life had few 【5】. Their lives were hard, endless, dirty labor.
For baths, laundry, and dishwashing, they hauled buckets of water from a spring at the foot of a hill. To heat it, they chopped kindling to fire their wood stoves. They boiled laundry in tubs, scrubbed it on washboards until knuckles were 【6】, and wrung it out by hand. Ironing was a business of lifting heavy metal weights heated on the stove top.
They scrubbed floors on hands and knees, thrashed rugs with carpet beaters, killed and plucked their own chickens, baked bread and parties, grew and conned their won vegetables, patched the family’s clothing on treadle-operated sewing machines, 【7】before the men to start the stove for breakfast and pack lunch pails, polished the chimneys of kerosene lamps, and even found time to tend the flowers that grew around every house. By the end of a summer day a Morrisonville woman had toiled like a serf.
At sundown the men drifted back from the fields exhausted and 【8】. They scrubbed themselves in enamel basins and, when supper was eaten, climbed up onto the porch to watch the night arrive. Presently the women 【9】 them, and the twilight music of Morrisonville began.
The swing creaking , rocking chairs 【10】 on the porch planks, voices murmuring approval of the sagacity of Uncle Irvey as he quietly observed for probably the ten-thousandth time in his life, “A man works from sun to sun, but a woman’s work is never done.”
38、请认真阅读下面文字及图表，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
There has been a rise in road traffic accidents from the beginning of this year until Friday, the Traffic Police (TP) said in a statement on Saturday. TP recorded 36 deadly accidents which resulted in 38 deaths, or an increase of three severe accidents and four deaths, respectively, compared with the same period last year. The rise was due mainly to victims who were motorcyclists and vehicle passengers. The top causes of deadly accidents since the beginning of this year were failing to keep a proper lookout, failing to have proper control of the vehicle, and pedestrians crossing roads without paying attention to traffic. ( May 31, 2019)
（写作内容）
1. 用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容；
2. 结合上述信息，简要分析导致道路交通事故的主要原因；
3. 根据你的分析，就如何降低道路交通事故的发生率，提出你的建议（不少于两条）。
（写作要求）
1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 不必写标题。
（评分标准）
内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。
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39、假定是李华,你的朋友 Jenny 来信说对中国的传统文化非常感兴趣,请你回一封电子邮件,介绍相关情况,并邀请她来中国亲身体验。内容包括:
1.中国悠久的历史和文化传统。
2.众多的名胜古迹。
3. ......
注意: 1.词数 100 左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jenny,
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Yours,
Li Hua
40、假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom对你校正在举行的“中华好书分享”活动很感兴趣，希望你介绍此活动，并推荐好书。请你写封信，内容包括：
1.该活动的意义；
2.同学们参与的情况；
3.你推荐的书籍及理由。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
41、阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Artificial intelligence(AI)teachers can provide customized teaching for students to meet their unique requirements through analyzing data and deep learning.In the future, they may replace human teachers for basic teaching tasks.Since some students may find it and put new power into traditional teaching patterns.An educational system providing customized teaching centered on students represents the future trend of AI education.
China's AI education has developed rapidly in recent years with the rise of several thousand relevant companies.Currently,AI teachers are able to help students leamn pronunciation,analyze their condition,guide them to learn independently,and even grade writing assignments. Some foreign AI educational systems have been introduced into several domestic schools and have worked well on trial.
However,the promotion of AI education is still facing several difficulties in practice such as low technological levels,inadequacy of data and lack of funds.AI education still depends largely on human teachers' work.Most importantly,it conflicts with current educational patterns because the courses developed by foreign countries are not suitable for Chinese exam-oriented education.Teachers may also find it hard to change their original roles in classrooms since easing control on classes may make them seem irresponsible.These problems need to be handled before the mass promotion of Al education.
With AI teachers,the original teacher-centered classes will be transformed into student-centered ones where teachers only organize the class and provide guidance.Since teachers are supposed to not only equip students with knowledge but also shape their values and help them develop creative abilities,AI teachers will not replace human teachers but will only pose higher requirements of teaching.A combination of AI teachers and human ones can create the best future for Al education.
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