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2025-2026年安徽马鞍山高二下册期末英语试卷及答案

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Don’t lose heart, and I think if you keep on, you will succeed ________.

    A.in time

    B.at times

    C.on time

    D.at no time

  • 2、We don't have the same interest. That's ________the problem lies.

    A.where B.what C.how D.which

  • 3、 things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.

    A.Take B.To take C.Taking D.Taken

  • 4、The tiger, once a ____ animal to humans, is now ____of disappearing on the earth.

    A.dangerous; danger B.in danger; in danger

    C.dangerous; in danger D.danger; in danger

  • 5、______, and you will work out the problem.

    A.If you make a bit more effort

    B.Making efforts

    C.A bit more effort

    D.There being a little effort

  • 6、To make the products they are____________ more attractivead-writers are very careful with words.

    A. processing B. producing C. promoting D. providing

  • 7、To get the job ______.

    A.it is required that one should be qualified

    B.a bachelor’s degree is necessary

    C.one needs to have basic knowledge in electricity

    D.some requirements should be met

  • 8、After around Cape Horn, Chichester sent the message of victory to London.

    A.succeeding in sailing B.successfully sailed

    C.succeeded in sailing D.being successfully sailed

  • 9、Our capital, Beijing, ______ on improving the city’s environment in the past three years through various measures.

    A. has been working B. were working

    C. worked D. had worked

  • 10、To keep himself ________, Bruno spent a long Saturday morning and afternoon creating a new diversion.

    A. entertained B. entertaining C. entertainment D. to entertain

  • 11、It was not until I suffered hair loss ________I realized the harm of staying up late.

    A. when B. that

    C. which D. what

  • 12、With all the money __________, the man had to make a living by begging.

    A.using up B.used up C.using up of D.given out

  • 13、A survey _____ now about whether students should have extra lessons during the holidays.

    A.is being carried out B.has carried out

    C.has been carried out D.had been carried out

  • 14、Susan went over to her parents’ house to ______ some clean clothes.

    A.pick up

    B.put up

    C.cheer up

    D.look up

  • 15、Sometimes, people don't like asking questions appearing stupid and ignorant.

    A. in search of B. in memory of

    C. for fear of D. in terms of

  • 16、We’ve known him for years. To be honest, he is much   an acquaintance.

    A. other than B. rather than

    C. more than D. no more than

  • 17、—Look at these tracks. It ________ be a wolf. I’m sure about it.

    —You are right! We have to be careful.

    A.may B.must C.can’t D.shouldn’t

  • 18、Mother said that Mike could eat two of ten oranges and that the rest _______ left for Tom and Betty.

    A. were   B. was  C. be  D. being

     

  • 19、"It's in Egypt, near the Pyramids. "

    The boy was startled. The old woman had said the same thing. But she hadn't__________ him anything.

    A. charged B. urged

    C. convinced D. nourished

  • 20、If a shopping mall has chairs________ women can park their men, women will spend more time in it.

    A.which

    B.that

    C.where

    D.when

  • 21、It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to ________ those hard times.

    A.break through

    B.put through

    C.look through

    D.get through

  • 22、—It is said that Mr. White will have to stay in hospital for a good while.

    —Don't worry. His son, Henry, will________ his duties.

    A. take over B. take up C. take off D. take in

  • 23、We are living in an age ____________ we treasure very much, because it sees man’s rapid development.

    A.which B.when C.where D.What

  • 24、Obviously, the book is _________ for  children aged between three and six.

    A.specialized B.supported C.determined D.intended

  • 25、Only when _______ his homework ________to play with his friends.

    A.has he finished; is he allowed B.he has finished; is he allowed

    C.has he finished; he is allowed D.he has finished; he is allowed

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   Want a wonderful travel in London? Don’t miss the following!

    The Guards Museum

    The Guards Museum was created as an educational tool for the newest intake of the Guards and includes exhibits of uniform for the five Roval regiments () dating from the Civil War, with details of the nature and origin of their ceremonial duties right up to their contemporary role. To anyone interested in these world-famous soldiers this London tourist attraction is a must-see.

    Telephone: 020 7414 3428

    Toy theatre

    Toy theatre (or paper theatre) was most popular in the 1800s, and consists of paper theatres, some with an extraordinary level of detail, allowing children to stage their own productions at home, usually with cut-out sheets of figures for the scenery, props (道具) and various characters in the play.

    Telephone: 020 7967 1066

    Charles Dickens Museum

    The Charles Dickens Museum, an author’s house museum at Doughty Street, is a celebration of one of the greatest novelists in British history. The museum exhibits over 100, 000 items from personal items to artworks (艺术品) from some of his books. It is said that Dickens wrote 3 of his most famous stories while living here, Oliver Twist, Nicholas Nickleby and The Pickwick Papers. The building is the writer’s only surviving London house and we can get to know what life in the household would have been like.

    Telephone: 020 7405 2127

    Foundling Museum

    The Foundling Museum was originally one of the first houses in London for abandoned children and housed over 27, 000 children before its closure (关闭). Since then this London attraction has transformed (转化) itself into one special London museum with a large collection of artworks and social history relating to the children taken in and the terrible social problems that led to children being abandoned by their parents.

    Telephone: 020 7841 3600

    1Which will you call if you prefer some history of the army?

    A. 020 7414 3428 B. 020 7967 1066

    C. 020 7405 2127 D. 020 7841 3600

    2What can we learn from the Charles Dickens Museum?

    A. The house remains famous as before.

    B. It is Charles Dickens’ only surviving house.

    C. Visitors can have a taste of Dickens’ life there.

    D. Charles Dickens wrote most of his novels there.

    3Which used to be a welfare(福利) institute?

    A. The Guards Museum B. Toy theatre

    C. Charles Dickens Museum D. Foundling Museum

  • 27、   Studies have shown that walking among trees makes us relaxed. 1There’s plenty of research showing the link between being in nature and being happy, but most of the research has focused on adults.

    2 Explaining the motivation behind the study, researchers note that with environmental issues such as global warming, more studies are focusing on the relationships between humans and nature to find solutions to these problems, and the future of the planet lies in the hands of children and their actions. However, few studies focus on this aspect.

    For the study, researchers worked with 296 children between the ages of 9 and 12. To measure how connected they were to nature, the kids were asked how much they enjoy activities like seeing wildflowers and wild animals, hearing sounds of nature and touching animals and plants. 3They also found that the more concerned children were about the environment and nature, the more likely they were to be happy.

    So exposure to nature is related to active behaviors and happiness of children. What does that mean to adults? As we all know, children usually tend to follow adults’, especially their parents’ behaviors. That’s to say, when adults are outside and appreciate nature, kids learn by example. 4

    Researchers say that children need role models who can gently guide them to nature with excitement and an attitude of a lifelong learner. 5 What’s more important is that they spend time together with children by exploring a fun and safe environment.

    A.It’s so good going for a walk around trees.

    B.Even just smelling the trees helps reduce anxiety.

    C.And if parents enjoy being close to nature, so will their children.

    D.Parents don’t have to be experts in environmental science or nature studies.

    E.They found that the kids connected to nature were more likely to behave actively.

    F.In a new study researchers wanted to see if kids get the same benefits from being outdoors.

    G.Researchers will study more about the connection between children’s happiness and nature.

  • 28、Some Sightseeing Tours

    Tour A: Bath & Stonehenge, £39

    It includes entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge. Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum. Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous monuments dating back over 4,000 years.

    Tour B: Oxford & Stratford, £36

    It includes entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway’s house. Oxford: It includes a guided tour of England’s oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires (尖顶)” from St Mary’s Church Tower. Stratford: It includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.

    Tour C: Windsor Castle & Hampton Court, £37

    It includes entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace, a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry Ⅷ’s favourite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle (entrance fees not included). With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four kings and one queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze (迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!

    Tour D: Cambridge, £33

    It includes entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great. It also includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.

    【1】Which tour is the most expensive?

    A.Tour A.

    B.Tour B.

    C.Tour C.

    D.Tour D.

    【2】What do Tour B and Tour D have in common?

    A.They include a free tour of a church.

    B.They offer a chance to visit some gardens.

    C.They include a guided tour of a university.

    D.They encourage visitors to know Shakespeare.

    【3】What can you do in Tour C?

    A.Meet a king.

    B.Visit a palace.

    C.Build a maze.

    D.Live in a castle.

  • 29、The effects of working while attending school or college

    Youths working while in school or college seems like a tradition in many countries and the trend is growing. A recent study has found that 80% of students in some countries have at least a part time job during their study years.

    Why do students look for employment? 【1】 Education costs are high, and college tuitions have grown considerably during the last few years. Moreover, parents also contribute less toward covering the education costs of their children, which means students must earn their own money while studying.

    Having a job during school or college years affects the students’ personal and academic lives. First of all, employed students have less free time and, as a result, they can’t be around their family or friends as often as they would want. They lack sleep and are more stressed, and they may even develop health problems. Furthermore, student employment also impacts academic performance. A new research shows that students working more than 20 hours a week have lower grades than those who work less or not at all. 【2】

    However, the benefits of student employment are also notable. It seems that employed students tend to be more engaged in academic activities than those who do not work, probably because they have developed a higher sense of responsibility.

    【3】 Firstly, fresh graduates who already have work experience gained during their study years have better chances of landing a job. Employers usually prefer to hire a graduate with workplace experience, because they needn’t spend too much time and resources to train the new employee. Secondly, studies show that working learners are more likely to move into a managerial position soon after graduating. 【4】 As they try different jobs during their school years, they are more aware of their job preferences and target field, and thus far less confused than fresh graduates who have never worked.

    To sum up, because of financial difficulties, many youths look for employment while attending school or college, and this can have positive or negative effects on their lives.

    【5】 In this way, employed students can gain noteworthy advantages in terms of career path after they graduate.

    A.The main cause is financial pressure.

    B.Student employment has an effect on future careers as well.

    C.The government has increased funding for higher education.

    D.They state that the job limits the number of classes they can take.

    E.Employed students know what type of work field would be best fit for them.

    F.Finally, employed students develop a better appreciation of the career path to pursue.

    G.So guidance should be given to help them keep a proper balance between study and work.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   I live in the suburb north of San Francisco where driving is considered the main transportation choice for most people. I_______ remember how excited I was when I first learned to drive 10 years ago. Driving at night with music gently_______my heart I was filled with a joy of_______ in a foreign land! I had a photo taken of my hugging my white car and _______ it to my family in China. I_______ my car! Sometimes she was my only _______in lonely nights.

    Yet as time went by that_______wore off and I hated driving. So I_______the 21day Mindful Walking Challenge and began to walk. On a mindful walking day I said "_______" to a neighbor named June who was sweeping the sidewalk. She________ my greetings and asked "What happened to your hair"I touched my hair and________ what might have gone wrong. Seeing the________on my face she then realized that she'd________ me for another neighbor she knew. She walked across the street and said "You sounded so________ that I thought…" We both laughed.

    I ________ the new neighbor next door and two different gardeners on different days and listened to their joy in gardening after________all day. I smiled to everyone passing by me. I walked to the streets I ________ wouldn't pass through if I was in a hurry and ________a tiny free library on the sidewalk. I ________ to question if I had really lived in this town all these years. It's a completely new town I  ________ so little about! I'm grateful to the 21day Mindful Walking Challenge. Walking is amazing!

    1A.even B.ever C.still D.almost

    2A.affecting B.hurting C.beating D.comforting

    3A.safety B.independence C.achievement D.experience

    4A.sent B.passed C.showed D.gave

    5A.admired B.improved C.loved D.disliked

    6A.companion B.dream C.support D.favorite

    7A.tiredness B.boredom C.satisfaction D.excitement

    8A.created B.joined C.trusted D.expected

    9A.yes B.sorry C.hello D.fine

    10A.returned B.appreciated C.accepted D.refused

    11A.believed B.doubted C.Asked D.wondered

    12A.kindness B.confusion C.pleasure D.curiosity

    13A.searched B.charged C.mistaken D.invited

    14A.friendly B.humorous C.generous D.lovely

    15A.shouted at B.met with C.waved to D.talked to

    16A.planning B.working C.studying D.resting

    17A.hardly B.regularly C.normally D.formally

    18A.discovered B.visited C.built D.learnt

    19A.continued B.happened C.promised D.began

    20A.hear B.know C.talk D.care

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、默写文段

    1. It was full of people. The hostess, a very thin lady, came forward. “Welcome,” she said. “My name is Yong Hui. 2.” Then she gave a menu to Wang Peng. There are few choices of food and drink on it: just rice, raw vegetables served in vinegar, fruit and water.3. 4. He could not believe his eyes. He threw down the menu and hurried outside. On his way home he thought about his own menu. Did it make people fat? Perhaps he should go to the library and find out. 5! He had better do some research.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假如你是李华,最近你的美国朋友杰里(Jerry)来信说他的一个室友经常看电子书到深夜,有时看到有趣的地方还发出笑声,导致他无法入睡,他很苦恼不知道该如何解决这个问题。请你给他写一封信,提出你的建议。

    注意:1. 词数100个左右;

    2. 开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear Jerry,

    Thank you for your trust in me. I understand you are feeling upset now. I’d like to offer you some advice. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    I hope you’ll find these ideas useful.

    Yours,

      Li Hua

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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