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2025-2026年山西晋城高二上册期末英语试卷(解析版)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、He would get to the university by Friday ______ today, which can ensure him of his speech.

    A.were he to leave B.if he had left C.did he to leave D.had he left

  • 2、Music should be taught on a regular basis in schools because of the ________ it can bring to the development of the brains of children.

    A.systems

    B.priorities

    C.barriers

    D.benefits

  • 3、—Is that the small town you often refer to?

    —Right, just the one________you know I used to work for years.

    A.that

    B.which

    C.where

    D.what

  • 4、When ________ a test, one may feel shaky, sweaty, with his heart beating quickly.

    A.having

    B.have

    C.had

    D.having had

  • 5、In January, 2017, Trump was elected ______ president of the USA, ______ position he will hold for 4 years.

    A. a; a   B. /; a   C. the; a   D. the; the

  • 6、Only in the last few years ________ to understand their learning disabilities and how they can be dealt with.

    A.did they begin B.have they begun

    C.had they begun D.they began

     

  • 7、His early comedies were filmed________black and white

    A. of   B. with   C. in   D. by

     

  • 8、The government won’t have the public officials ___ asking for gifts or money from people.

    A. coming up with   B. putting up with

    C. getting away with   D. doing away with

     

  • 9、I'll be out for some time. ______ anything important happens, call me up immediately.

    A. In case   B. As if

    C. Even though D. Now that

     

  • 10、The little zebra made a jump for the bank with all its strength, escaping ________ by the crocodile .

    A.to be killed

    B.being killed

    C.from killing

    D.from being killed

  • 11、Many furniture shops ________ the do-it-yourself crazy by offering consumers pieces which they can make by themselves.

    A.make out B.cater for C.hold up D.approve of

  • 12、Many of life’s failures are experienced by people who did not realize how close they were to success ______ they gave up.

    A.once

    B.while

    C.when

    D.unless

  • 13、 Sir, you are fined for speeding. Please sign here.

    Fined? Speeding? ______

    A. Are you all right? B. You can’t be serious!

    C. I’m a foreigner.  D. It doesn’t matter.

     

  • 14、—Have you got any job offers?

    —No. I ________. Hopefully, I will get one by the end of this month.

    A. waited

    B. had been waiting

    C. have waited

    D. am waiting

     

  • 15、Making money seems like a problem that’s very far away from us children, _____only the parents need to care about.

    A. everything   B. something   C. anything   D. Nothing

     

  • 16、In his youth,Ma Yun finally attended Hangzhou Teacher's Institute   he failed the entrance exam twice.

    A. unless B. after C. since D. until

     

  • 17、After accepting his gift, Beth’s manner towards him has changed.

    A.n. 餐桌礼仪

    B.n. 态度

    C.n. 方式;方法

    D.n. 礼貌;礼仪

  • 18、Nowadays, there still exist a lot of challenges facing some developing countries, the greatest is hunger.

    A.that B.of which C.whose D.to which

  • 19、Lucy has ________ all the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.

    A. acquired   B. finished   C. concluded     D. achieved

     

  • 20、Our government has tried every means to make children enjoy the equal right to receive education, ________ their financial situation.

    A. in terms of       B. on behalf of

    C. regardless of      D. in view of

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、 Security—for the information on your smartphone, as well as for the phone itself---is a hot topic these days. The truth is that you’re packing a lot of sensitive information on your phone, and you should keep it safe.

    When it comes to physical security, iPhone users would do well to download Find My iPhone, a free app from Apple that allows you to visit a website and see your (lost, stolen or misplaced) phone on the map. You can then sound an alarm, send a message that will pop up on its screen, lock the phone or erase all your data.

    Android does not have an exact equivalent(等价物), but there are plenty of alternatives. A free app called Lookout offers the find-my-phone feature. The paid version allows you to wipe the data from your phone remotely.

    Then there is your coffee shop’s WiFi network. Anyone with minimal technical expert skill can snoop on(窥视) people using shared wireless networks, harvesting passwords and other personal data. Lookout’s apps will caution you when you’ve logged on to an insecure network, but cannot protect you once you’re there.

    In order to protect yourself on such networks, you can use a virtual private network, or V.P.N. This turns all your activity into nonsense to anyone trying to read along with you from across the Starbucks. It also keeps websites from tracking you and, if you’re traveling, allows you to get access to sites that may be blocked in other countries.

    If you have an iPhone, the simplest V.P.N. app is probably Hotspot Shield, whose distinguishing feature is said to be that it automatically kicks in each time you start browsing (浏览), as opposed to other V.P.N. apps that require you to start them up manually(手动). This matters, because even if you decide you want a V.P.N. app, you want to spend approximately zero time thinking about it. For the most part, that was true of Hotspot Shield, though occasionally it took a while to connect or temporarily lost connection without warning. I found myself having to turn the app on and off sometimes, which involved setting my phone constantly.

    If even reading about the setting on your phone drives you crazy, then it is probably best to stay away from a V.P.N. app. But if you’re the type who can’t resist checking your bank balance from your comer bar, the hassle (麻烦) may be preferable to the risk.

    【1】 Which of the following can warn you against the insecure network?

    A. Android B. V.P.N. C. Lookout D. Find My iPhone

    【2】By using V.P.N., users can ________.

    A. find their lost phone on the Internet

    B. remove all the data form the phone remotely

    C. check the bank balance now and then

    D. save their browsing from being tracked

    【3】The underlined word “that” in Para.6 refers to the fact that _________.

    A. a V.P.N. app kicks in automatically

    B. the users starts V.P.N. apps manually

    C. the app take a while to connect

    D. users spend no time thinking about it

     

  • 22、Teachers say the digital age has had a good influence - and a not-so-good influence - on this generation of American teenagers.More than 2,000 teachers took an online survey.Three-quarters of the teachers said the Internet and digital search tools have had a "mostly positive" effect on their students' research habits and skills.But 64 percent said the technologies "do more to distract(使 - - - ---分心) students than to help them academically." And 87 percent agreed that these technologies are creating an "easily distracted generation with short attention spans."

    The Pew Internet Project did the survey with the National Writing Project.Judy Buchanan is the vice director of the National Writing Project and a co-author of the report.Ms.Buchanan says digital research tools are helping students learn more and faster."Teachers really favor these tools because they are ways to make some of the learning exciting and engaging.Young people favor these tools.The goal is to really help them become creators of meaningful content, and not just sort of consumers."

    But one problem the survey found is that many students lack digital literacy.They trust too muck of the information they find on the Internet.Judy says these students haven't developed the skills to determine the quality of online information."It's something that really has to be taught and paid attention to.Because in a world in which things happen quickly, you do need to step back, reflect and analyze the information you have."

    Another problem is blamed on something that might not seem like a problem at all: being able to quickly find information online.Teachers say the result is a reduction in the desire and ability of their students to work hard to find answers.They say students are overly dependent on search engines and do not make enough use of printed books or research libraries.

    Many teachers are also concerned that the Internet makes it easy for students to copy work done by others instead of using their own abilities.

    【1】The text mainly tells us____.

    A.all the students use digital tools

    B.the Internet is playing a key role

    C.teachers encourage using digital tools

    D.digital tools bring about benefits and problems

    【2】Which of the following best shows the structure of the text?

     

    【3】The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means__________.

    A.students do not have the right digital tools

    B.students do not always have access to the Internet

    C.students haven't the ability to adjust themselves

    D.students can't judge online information properly

    【4】Some students don't tend to work hard because__________.

    A.they can get answers on the Internet quickly

    B.printed books and libraries around aren't enough

    C.the Internet can't make students concentrate

    D.they can copy each others' work without being punished

     

  • 23、The world's first-known nursery for baby giant manta rays(蝠鲼) has been discovered hidden away in the Gulf of Mexico, the place of 70 miles off the coast of Texas, after studying decades of giant manta ray data from the area by the scientists.

    Where the baby manta rays grow up has long troubled scientists, as they are rarely spotted in the four to five years it takes them to become adults, when they can often grow to more than 20ft wide.

    In the study Mr Stewart and colleagues describe a reef (暗礁)---filled with mantas of all ages---where the sea floor runs down into deeper water. He said "We think they may be feeding on specific types of zooplankton(浮游生物) there, then migrating up toward the surface, where we saw them. They might be hanging around the banks because it could be a little safer than open water. We’ve seen them so rarely that we know very little about these baby manta rays. We don‘t know how far they move, or exactly what they feed on, or all of the habitats these access.”

    Giant manta rays are listed as species dying out by protectors, although actual population numbers of the mysterious "gentle giant" are hard to calculate. Sightings of the closely-related reef manta, however, have dropped by 90 percent in regions of southeast Asia in the past decade, according to a study.

    Fishing is considered the biggest threat to giant manta numbers, both intentional and accidental. Their gill plates(腮下肉)- the parts through which they filter(过滤) their food from seawater-are sold in China for medical purposes, while they often end up as something caught by mistake due to their huge wings.

    1Where do the baby manta rays probably grow up according to the study?

    A. In the deep water area.

    B. On the surface of the sea water.

    C. Around the banks of channel.

    D. In the reef of the Gulf of Mexico.

    2What can we learn from Paragraph3?

    A. Manta rays can be seen on the sea surface.

    B. Manta rays prefer the open water to the banks.

    C. The scientists have known much about manta rays.

    D. Manta rays are fond of eating on the sea surface.

    3What is the main reason for the decrease of giant manta rays?

    A. The habitat environment becomes worse.

    B. They are overfished by people

    C. They are not very difficult to catch.

    D. People can see the reef manta much less than before.

    4What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph?

    A. Summarize the previous paragraphs.

    B. Warn people of their wrong behaviors.

    C. Introduce some knowledge of the fish.

    D. Give examples to support his point.

  • 24、There is so much great food to enjoy on and off the Strip. Remember to follow all guidelines, wear a mask when appropriate, and if you haven’t done so already, get vaccinated before hitting the town.

    Peyote

    Downtown

    Not to be confused with a Mexican restaurant with a similar name. The menu is a casual mix of regional American influences. Almost everything on the menu has a connection to the outdoor grill. Of course, meats are the highlight, grilled over red oak with an aroma that can be smelled at least a block away.

    The cost: Dishes $13- 45, all glasses of wine $11.

    How to order: Book a table online.

    Brezza

    Resorts World

    The restaurant offers a modern interpretation of classic Italian cuisine via inventive recipes. Brezza is best enjoyed as a complete multi-course experience, beginning with farm-focused antipasti before continuing with vibrant pastas and meat or seafood dishes.

    The cost: Dishes $17-165, glasses of wine $14-32.

    How to order: Book a table online.

    Rebellion Pizza

    Anthem

    Customize your own pizza with a choice of nearly 20 toppings or go with one of the specialty pies, including the Spicy Honey Pepperoni, tomato-free Spinach, or a focaccia-style Sicilian. The dough uses a polish starter, which produces a soft, chewy crust.

    The cost: Pizzas are $10-25, beer $6-10.

    How to order: Stop in and order at the counter.

    Saffron

    Chinatown

    The menu is an Asian vegetarian tapas with no meat required for satisfying savory bites. There’s a nice selection of organic wines, including a few vegan options, but if you prefer cocktails, try the negroni, which skews a little sweeter than traditional recipes.

    The cost: Dishes $12-18, glasses of wine $10-14.

    How to order: Book a table via the restaurant’s webpage.

    【1】What’s special about Peyote?

    A.Outdoor seats.

    B.The grilled meats.

    C.The cheapest wine.

    D.Mexican food.

    【2】Which restaurant doesn’t require a reservation?

    A.Peyote.

    B.Saffron.

    C.Rebellion Pizza.

    D.Brezza,

    【3】Where should you go if you want to drink vegan wine?

    A.Downtown.

    B.Resorts World.

    C.Anthem.

    D.Chinatown.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was rather organized. Each of her objects had its _______, but mine always hid somewhere. Over time, Kate got _______ and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got _______ of each other.

    One evening _______ broke out. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her shouting, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I started shouting. She shouted back louder.

    The room was filled with _______. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From the end of her conversation, I could _______ right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly hid under her covers, sobbing(呜咽). _______, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.

    Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, _______ my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I was so buried in my work _______I even didn’t notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, and her tears dried. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”

    Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always __________, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.

    1A.room B.place C.seat D.space

    2A.uglier B.lazier C.cleaner D.brighter

    3A.fond B.proud C.tired D.afraid

    4A.war B.fire C.game D.disease

    5A.worries B.concerns C.sadness D.anger

    6A.tell B.express C.forecast D.show

    7A.Surprisingly B.Clearly C.Fortunately D.Excitedly

    8A.brought B.caught C.made D.changed

    9A.which B.that C.why D.what

    10A.hurt B.play C.refuse D.agree

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假设你是李华,得知你的笔友 Jack,由于刚进入高三。学习很紧张,请你给他推荐一本你最喜欢的书籍,让他能在课后阅读,放松心情。内容包括:1.书籍内容简介  2. 推荐这本书的原因。注意:1. 词数 100 个左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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