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2025-2026年江西南昌高一上册期末英语试卷(解析版)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、With regard to brilliant performances, annual sports meeting serves as a fabulous platform, ________ you are expected to cheer the athletes on by cheerleading.

    A.不填

    B.that

    C.where

    D.which

  • 2、It is recommended that a new railway _____to connect Ningde and Quzhou in Zhejiang Province.

    A. will be built   B. would be built   C. is built   D. be built

  • 3、Patience is a good virtue and that’s ______ it takes to do anything well.

    A.where B.which C.what D.how

  • 4、________ it was marching along the streets, enjoying the festive atmosphere!

    A.What great fun

    B.How great fun

    C.What a great fum

    D.How a funny

  • 5、The unexpected race result had the crowd __________and then the thunderous applause burst out.

    A.on the edge of the seat

    B.ticking all the right boxes

    C.letting off steam

    D.holding their horses

  • 6、Rather than _____ nothing at all all day long, Mrs. White prefers _____ some voluntary work in a local hospital,

    A.to doing; do B.to do; to do C.do ; to do D.doing; to do

  • 7、To the public’s delight, a large number of government officials who _______ their power have been well punished.

    A. ignored B. abused   C. obtained D. countered

     

  • 8、Each party _______ respect the articles of this contract, or a double-sized financial   punishment is a must.

    A. will   B. could

    C. shall D. should

     

  • 9、---What bad luck! I had a cut in salary yesterday.

    --- _____. I warned you not to be late repeatedly but you ignored it.

    A. You asked for it   B. Never mind

    C. Take it easy D. By all means

     

  • 10、In the not-too-distant future, across the wasteland of ______, a lone warrior must fight to save the future of humanity.

    A.what once was America B.which once was America

    C.what America once was D.where once was America

  • 11、The COVID-19 has dealt a heavy blow to the world economy, _______ from the COVID-19 crisis, the Chinese government is making joint efforts.

    A.recovering B.to recover C.having recovered D.recover

  • 12、My father warned me going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.

    A.by

    B.on

    C.for

    D.against

  • 13、In much of the animal world, night is the time ______ for sleep pure and simple.

    A. set aside   B. set down C. set off   D. set up

     

  • 14、Each party _______ respect the articles of this contract, or a double-sized financial   punishment is a must.

    A. will   B. could   C. shall   D. should

     

  • 15、The product seems to be of quality and in good condition, but some problems are

    hidden underneath.

    A.highly

    B.timely

    C.well

    D.high

  • 16、I think the teacher would like to know _______ I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.

    A.which

    B.why

    C.what

    D.how

  • 17、Our plan is nothing but a concept by now, so ________.

    A. great minds think alike

    B. make hay while the sun shines

    C. the early bird catches the worm

    D. don't count your chickens until they are hatched

     

  • 18、The satellite image shows more rain______in the area over the next 24 hours.

    A.is forecasting

    B.will forecast

    C.is forecast

    D.forecasts

  • 19、(2015 • 福建)________more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.

    A.Learn

    B.Learned

    C.To learn

    D.To be learning

  • 20、--- How about putting some pictures into the report?

    --- _____ A picture is worth a thousand words.

    A.No way.

    B.Why not?

    C.That’s all right.

    D.No matter.

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   If American waterways had ever been voted on the yearbookthe Buffalo River could easily have been named Ugliest.It could be hard to find hope there.It took decades for public perception of the river to shift.But activist citizenswho collaborated with industrygovernmentand environment groups never gave up on their polluted river—the Buffalo River gradually went from being considered a lost cause to a place worth fighting for.And by now the cleaned—up water is one of Buffalo’S biggest attractions.

    By the 1960sthe river was seen as one of the worst sources of pollution pouring into the Great Lakes.The Buffalo River had caught fire many times.The surface had an oily layerand any fish caught there were not eatable.

    The waterway’s fate started shifting in the mid-1960s.Stanley Spisiak was a local Polish—American jeweler by daybut by evening he was the kind of guy who’d chase down dumpers(垃圾车)he spotted on the Buffalo River.By 1966 he found himself winning the National Wildlife Federation’s“Water Conservationist of the Year”award.And before long he got a nickname:“Mr.Buffalo River.”But there was only so much he could do—the river was still declared biologically dead in 1969.

    Jill Spisiak Jedlicka is his great-grandniece.She picks up where he left off by directing the river’s protector organizationBuffalo Niagara Waterkeeper.Professor Schneekloth and seven friends founded the organization as an all-volunteer nonprofit in 1989after organizing the first river cleanup that year.Today the group employs 27 full-time workers and has helped oversee the Buffalo River’s $100 million restoration.

    So farthe Buffalo River’s water quality has restoredbut it is still an ongoing issueas sewage(污水)can overflow into the river after storms.Habitat restoration continues as wellfish and plantings are still being sampled to measure how well it’s gone.

    1What did the Buffalo River use to be?

    A.A waterway on the yearbook. B.A river heavily polluted.

    C.A great attraction of Buffalo’s. D.A place worth fighting for.

    2Why was Mr.Spisiak named“Mr.Buffalo River”?

    A.Because his fate shifted in the 1 960s.

    B.Because he spotted dumpers on the River.

    C.Because he spared no efforts to protect the river.

    D.Because the river was declared biologically dead.

    3How long did it take for the river to restore?

    A.More than half a century. B.Just four decades.

    C.About 30 years. D.Only 27 years.

    4What can be a suitable title for this text?

    A.The restoration of the Buffalo River B.Stanley Spisiak:The“Mr.Buffalo River”

    C.The future of the Buffalo River D.River protection:A long way to go

  • 22、Choosing a university

    Kazumi

    Mymain reason for coming here was the Human Rights course. When I was at school I couldn’t decide whether I wanted to be a doctor or a lawyer, but having decided to be a lawyer, I then had to choose which first degree I should take before starting, law school in another city, I’ve always wanted to help people and I figured that taking Human Rights would allow me to learn about how I can make a real difference in the world.

    Vladimir

    I love maths. I was tom between two possibilities: I could become an engineer and apply maths at a practical level. Or I could become a maths teacher, I needn’t have worried because in the end I didn’t have to choose! I got everything I wanted thanks to my university, which will qualify me to be a high school teacher while gaining a general engineering degree at the same time.

    Osvaldo

    One of the reasons I chose this university was because of the effort that they put into organizing the open day. The lecturers and current students provide an enthusiastic overview of their courses and of life in the city. This was in contrast to other universities I visited, which just let their reputation do the talking. Although I chose not to live on campus, the rooms there seemed comfortable and very reasonably priced.

    Maria

    When the time came to select the university, I had three possibilities, but I still could not decide. So it was time to schedule campus tours. They all had their advantages, but this place instantly appealed to me. As soon as I arrived, I was struck by the smiles everyone gave me. What I value most here is the feeling that I am part of a supportive community.

    【1】Who can obtain a double qualification from his or her university?

    A.Kazumi.

    B.Vladimir.

    C.Osvaldo.

    D.Maria.

    【2】Why did Osvaldo choose his university?

    A.He found the courses affordable.

    B.His university sold itself more convincingly.

    C.He was won over by the university s reputation.

    D.His university offered excellent accommodation.

    【3】What do we know about Maria?

    A.She takes great interest in community service.

    B.She made her choice from the very beginning.

    C.She feels a sense of belonging at her university.

    D.She was hoping to pass on knowledge to others.

  • 23、When it comes to success in business and success in life, there are few qualities as important as confidence.

    People naturally have different levels of confidence. Some have a higher level of confidence than others do, but even those whose confidence is lacking can learn to build their level of confidence and reach their most important goals. Increasing self confidence is one of the most common reasons people give for seeking the help of psychologists and other professionals.

    One of the many places where a greater level of confidence is useful is in the workplace. We all know how difficult it can be, for instance, to ask the boss for a raise. This process can be extremely difficult for those who lack confidence in their own abilities. After all, if you are unsure about your own abilities, how will you ever convince your boss that you deserve more money for the work you do?

    Even if you are not asking for that big raise, having plenty of confidence in your abilities is important to success. If you are certain of your abilities, chances are that those around you, whether they are your coworkers, your colleagues or your superiors, will see that confidence, and that will help to assure them that you are the best at what you do.

    Being thought of as the person to go to, and being seen as an expert in your chosen field, is naturally very important to success on the job. If you can make yourself the person people go to for guidance and advice, you will help to protect yourself from the ever present danger of downsizing. After all, if you are a recognized expert at the office, you will be regarded as an indispensable member of the team.

    Having a high level of confidence, after all, does not mean overlooking the places where you could improve. Knowing what you do well and where you need help will help you enjoy increased success and confidence.

    【1】What is the passage mainly about?

    A. The influence of confidence on one’s life.

    B. The importance of confidence to success.

    C. The difference of people’s confidence.

    D. The judgment on one’s confidence.

    2Psychologists and other professionals can offer help to those _____.

    A. who think their goals are hard to reach

    B. who expect to give guidance to others

    C. who want to ask the boss for a raise

    D. who dream to be recognized experts

    3What does the underlined word indispensable in Paragraph 5 probably mean?

    A. important B. attractive

    C. outgoing D. energetic

    4What message does the author want to convey in the last paragraph?

    A. To overlook one’s disadvantages.

    B. To make full use of one’s advantages.

    C. To have great confidence in one’s abilities.

    D. To make objective evaluations of one’s abilities.

     

  • 24、For many young adults, what to do after finishing high school is a question that is not easy to answer. For some their path is clear, but for others a number of possibilities lie before them. 【1】 You are not too sure about the direction you want to take and would like to explore your options. Or maybe you have a desire to travel and experience other countries before settling down to further studies. 【2】 What to do during your gap year can be tailored to suit your needs, interests and budget. Let’s look at a few ideas that can just help you!

    【3】 You can become a babysitter in your community or work on an oil field in another country. This can really help you to gain insight into yourself when you decide what you are passionate about. 【4】 Choosing a sporting adventure in another country, either playing or coaching will be an amazing experience. In addition, giving back to the community by volunteering in a local charity is also how you would like to spend your time.

    From these experiences, you will learn much more than just how to do a job. Aside from your photographs, your most treasured possession will be that new experiences challenge you and allow you to grow. So whether you are going abroad or going to your local community center, one thing is for certain — a gap year is definitely not just filling a gap. 【5】

    A.Perhaps you are one of the latter.

    B.Why not apply for a job locally or abroad?

    C.How about combining sports with learning?

    D.You can find helpful information on some websites.

    E.It is a year that can make all the difference to your future.

    F.You will look back and know that your gap year has done that.

    G.Whatever your reasons, a gap year can be an enriching and exciting time.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Shirley Jeanne Allen loved to sing and play the piano. She studied music in college and her_________was to become a concert pianist or blues singer.

    Everything_________when she was 20 years old. She became sick and she almost died. Doctors gave her medicine to help her get well, but the medicine_________her to become totally deaf. She could no longer enjoy the music which she had always_________ . Shirley certainly loved playing the piano, but she had to change her_________ . She transferred (转移) to Gallaudet University and studied English. In 1964, Shirley_________from Gallaudet University and found a job.

    For three years, Shirley worked as a clerk in Washington, D. C. Then, in 1967 she was asked to_________at Gallaudet University as a dorm supervisor (宿舍管理员). In her free time, she found time to_________school at Harvard University in Washington, D. C. In 1972, Shirley received her master degree.

    Always_________a new challenge, in 1973 Shirley became a professor at National Technical Institute for the Deaf (NTID), which__________deaf and hard of hearing students technical and professional training.

    This__________woman became the first black deaf female in the world to__________her PhD. She made__________in 1992, when she received the highest degree in education from the University of Rochester in New York.

    Dr Shirley Jeanne Allen travelled on many roads and__________her own aims. With courage and__________, she never gave up.

    【1】

    A.schedule

    B.interest

    C.dream

    D.duty

    【2】

    A.happened

    B.disappeared

    C.arrived

    D.changed

    【3】

    A.allowed

    B.caused

    C.motivated

    D.enabled

    【4】

    A.specialized

    B.loved

    C.studied

    D.remembered

    【5】

    A.method

    B.major

    C.job

    D.attitude

    【6】

    A.escaped

    B.learned

    C.graduated

    D.resulted

    【7】

    A.teach

    B.research

    C.work

    D.consult

    【8】

    A.attend

    B.observe

    C.describe

    D.advertise

    【9】

    A.content with

    B.concerned about

    C.disappointed about

    D.ready for

    【10】

    A.sells

    B.promises

    C.pays

    D.offers

    【11】

    A.amazing

    B.strict

    C.wealthy

    D.attractive

    【12】

    A.accept

    B.promote

    C.deliver

    D.receive

    【13】

    A.progress

    B.trouble

    C.sense

    D.history

    【14】

    A.combined

    B.boosted

    C.pursued

    D.appreciated

    【15】

    A.determination

    B.intelligence

    C.honesty

    D.pride

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假定你是李华,你校刚刚结束为期一周的消防宣传活动,请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:

    1. 活动目的;

    2. 活动内容;

    3. 活动效果。

    注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;

    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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