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2025-2026年广西南宁高二上册期末英语试卷含解析

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、You should apply what you have learned into practice.

    A.涂漆

    B.申请

    C.应用

    D.请求

  • 2、—Did you visit the museum today?

    —No. We _____ it, but we spent too much time shopping.

    A.could have visited

    B.must have visited

    C.could visit

    D.must visit

  • 3、Mr. Green is a warm-hearted man, and he is always willing to ________ others whenever he is needed.

    A.make out

    B.put out

    C.help out

    D.look out

  • 4、They haven’t decided when __________ for Shanghai.

    A.to be leaving B.to leave C.leaving D.leave

  • 5、She said that she ________her work the next day.

    A.will finish

    B.would finish

    C.finishes

    D.finished

  • 6、Jogging is a great way to keep fit. , swimming is helpful for your health.

    A.Correctly B.Completely C.Similarly D.Familiarly

  • 7、   a choice between arts and science,the little girl didn't know what to do.

    A. Facing with   B. Faced with

    C. To face with   D. Face

     

  • 8、—How long is it since the reporter ________ this media?

    —He ________ for three years.

    A.has left; has left

    B.left; has been away

    C.leaves; has left

    D.left; has left

  • 9、When _____ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.

    A. asking   B. asked

    C. having asked   D. to be asked

  • 10、—How long have you been studying at this school?

    —I have been studying here ________.

    A. since I was thirteen years old

    B. when I was thirteen

    C. at the age of thirteen

    D. after I was thirteen

     

  • 11、 ______, he went into the bar, sat down at a table and ordered two cups of coffee.

    A. Thirsty and exhaustedly

    B. Thirsty and exhausted

    C. Thirstily and exhaustedly

    D. Thirstily and exhausted

     

  • 12、 When _______ this medicine, it is a good idea to avoid_______ alcohol.

    A. taking; drinking   B. taken; drinking

    C. taking; to drink D. taken; to drink

     

  • 13、A society grows great when old men plant trees _____ they know they’ll never sit in.

    A.whose the shade B.shade of which C.whose shade D.which shade

  • 14、She is just shy and doesn’t like to talk, so it is rather unfair to __________  her __________.

    A. accuse; with coldness   B. charge; with cold

    C. charge; of being cold   D. accuse; of coldness

     

  • 15、More than 300 years ago, an apple hit Newton on the head when he wad reading under a tree, ________ he got inspiration.

    A.which

    B.from which

    C.on which

    D.to which

  • 16、——I’m thinking of the test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass this this time.

    —— ________! I’m sure you ‘ll make it.

    A. Go ahead   B. Good luck

    C. No problem   D. Cheer up

     

  • 17、I will never forget the days _______we spent and the place _______ we stayed.

    A.which; which B.when; where

    C.when: which D.which; where

  • 18、He asked ________ for the computer.

    A. did I pay how much   B. I paid how much

    C. how much did I pay   D. how much I paid

     

  • 19、They did come to listen to my lecture, but how much did they   ? I don’t know for sure.

    A. take away   B. take out   C. take back   D. take in

  • 20、He is a man of great experience, __________ much can be learned.

    A. who   B. that

    C. from whom   D. from which

     

  • 21、Located ________ the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.

    A.where

    B.in

    C.which

    D.on

  • 22、According to Ray Kurzweil, we will have nanobots in our blood, which will ________ keep our bodies healthy and free from diseases by finding damaged cells and destroying them.

    A.automatically

    B.potentially

    C.enormously

    D.unrealistically

  • 23、Telecom(电信)aims to ________ standard operating systems, databases and network products to its 100,000 computer users.

    A.provide B.supply C.help D.make

  • 24、Mrs. Thomson ________ to watch the opera when her phone rang.

    A.sat down

    B.was about to sit down

    C.would sit down

    D.is going to sit down

  • 25、I think he is ______ to smoking. He just can not seem to quit.

    A.addicted

    B.attracted

    C.addicting

    D.attracting

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Tourism is travelling for pleasure or to enjoy yourself away from the place you live. In the last few decades tourism has grown very much, mostly because people s lifestyles have changed. 【1】 They spend more money on travelling than previous generations did. Travelling has also become cheaper and more affordable. The rise of budget airlines has made it possible to afford trips to faraway countries.

    People have been travelling for pleasure since ancient times. In ancient Egypt, religious festivals attracted people from the whole Nile Valley. 【2】 Romans travelled to Greece, Sicily and other places in the empire. Wealthy Romans had second homes near the sea where they spent the summer.

    In the 19th century the invention of the steam engine made it possible for people to travel by boat and train. Regular passenger services from Europe to America started in the 20th century. 【3】 In the 1960s going on holidays by plane became affordable for many.

    【4】 In many countries it is the most important largest source of income. Global tourism is growing at a rate of 4% a year. The tourist industry provides jobs and brings a country foreign currencies. Many groups profit from tourism: travel agencies, store owners, airports and airlines, hotels, restaurants, etc.

    In the past years there has been a trend towards shorter holiday breaks during the year. People like to take a few days off to travel. The internet has changed the way people organize their holidays. 【5】

    A.Tourism is a worldwide industry.

    B.People do this for many different reasons.

    C.They don’t want to stay at home any more.

    D.Booking tickets online is easy and prices are often lower.

    E.Ancient Greeks travelled regularly to the site of their gods.

    F.However, mass tourism, can also lead to environmental problems.

    G.The invention of the automobile made it possible to travel larger distances by car.

  • 27、As computers become more popular in China, Chinese people are increasingly relying on computer keyboards to input Chinese characters. But if they use the computer too much, they may end up forgetting the exact strokes of each Chinese character when writing on paper. Experts suggest people, especially students, write by hand more.

    Do you write by hand more or type more? In Beijing, students start using a computer as early as primary school. And computer dependence is more wide-spread among university students. Almost all their assignments and essays are typed on a computer.

    All the students interviewed say they usually use a computer. It's faster and easier to correct if using a computer. And that's why computers are being applied more and more often to modem education.

    "When I'm writing with a pen, I find I often can't remember how to write a character, though I feel I'm familiar with it."

    "I'm not in the mood to write when faced with a pen and paper. " Many students don't feel this is something to worry about. Now that it's more convenient and efficient to write on a computer, why bother to handwrite?

    Many educators think differently. Shi Liwei, the headmaster of a famous primary school in the capital, said, “Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic value. But those characters typed with computer keyboards only maintain their practical value. All the artistic beauty of the characters is lost. And handwriting contains the writer's emotion. Through one's handwriting, people can get to know one's thinking and personality. Beautiful writing will give people a better first impression of them.”

    To encourage students to handwrite more, many primary schools in Beijing have made writing classes compulsory and in universities, some professors are asking students to turn in their homework and essays written by hand.

    【1】Which of the following can best serve as be tile of the passage?

    A.To Type or to Handwrite.

    B.The Importance of Handwriting and Typing

    C.Writing by Computer Will Replace Writing by Hand.

    D.Practical and Aesthetic Value of Chinese Characters.

    【2】The students interviewed prefer to write using a computer mainly because________.

    A.they are usually asked to e-mail their homework and essays

    B.they find it not easy to remember how to write a character

    C.they can correct the mistakes they make quickly and conveniently

    D.computers have become a trend and fashion in China

    【3】Which of the following statements is NOT true about advantages of handwriting?

    A.Handwriting contains the writer's emotion.

    B.Handwriting can impress people well and build their self-confidence.

    C.The writer's thinking sand personality are shown in his or her handwriting.

    D.Handwriting helps to maintain the aesthetic value of Chinese characters.

    【4】From the passage we can infer that________.

    A.more and more students will give up writing on a computer

    B.writing by hand will give way to typing by computer one day

    C.the typing article better expresses one's feelings and quality

    D.more and more students will pay attention to handwriting

  • 28、The bee population is dropping sharply. In some areas, losses of honeybees are reported to be as high as 75 percent. 【1】 Bees are primary pollinators (授粉者) in both the human and animal food chains.

    Few of us are research scientists and able to spare some lab time to help bees, but there are some things we can all do to assist bees.

    Plant things that bees like. Bees are all about pollen (花粉). If you want to support many different varieties of bees, plant some things which will feed them. The good news here is that bee-friendly plants are easy to grow. 【2】 Try cherry trees, orange trees and other flowering trees.

    【3】 Unlike honeybees, which live in man- made bee boxes, natural bees make use of many kinds of shelter; dead trees, branches and underground nest tunnels. You can help wood-nesting bees by setting out a few inexpensive bee blocks.

    Avoid using garden pesticides (杀虫剂). Pesticides are bad for bees. 【4】 You’ll find plenty of tips at OrganicGardenPests. com.

    Support your local beekeepers. Beekeeping as a hobby has reduced in recent years. Lack of funding and changes in bee populations have made raising bees less attractive, but we still rely heavily on honeybees to pollinate our crops and gardens. 【5】 There are health benefits to eating local honey, and keeping small beekeepers in business is good for everyone.

    A.Provide bee shelter.

    B.Ensure a good supply of pollen.

    C.Flowering trees are attractive to bees.

    D.Bees prefer flowers that are blue, purple or yellow.

    E.Seek out your local beekeepers and buy their honey.

    F.Search for organic and natural means of pest control.

    G.The situation means a lot more than high honey prices.

  • 29、 Mike Myers is a teacher at Chauncey Rose High School in Terre Haute, Indiana. Last year, he taught his students about the world’s rain forests. They learned that rain forests are important because the plants and animals of the rain forest give us food, wood, and medicine.

    Destruction of the world’s rain forests is a serious problem. Unluckily, rain forests are disappearing at a rate of 80 acres per minute! As part of a class project, Myers’ students bought three acres of rain forest in Costa Rica. They paid $25 per acre. The students hope that the land they bought will be protected and not destroyed. The students became so interested in rain forests that they decided to get a closer look at a real rain forest.

    So last June, Myers and four of his students took a boat ride down a river. They saw alligators and crocodiles. In the middle of the week, a guide took Myers and his students into the rain forest. “The monkeys were not happy that we were in their forest. They broke small branches off the trees and threw them at us,” one of the students said, “It was a great learning experience for all of us,” said Myers.

    Each student chose something specific about Costa Rica to study involving the plants, animals, food, and culture. During the last few days the group had time to do fun activities. They went whitewater rafting and horseback riding, and visited Costa Rica’s active volcano.

    Myers hopes to make the trip every year with a different group of kids.

    【1】How much did Myers’ students pay for the rain forest they bought?

    A.$25

    B.$75

    C.$80

    D.$2000

    2What did Myers and his students do at the beginning of the trip?

    A.They went into the rain forest

    B.They bought acres of rain forest

    C.They took a boat ride down a river

    D.They visited Costa Rica’s active volcano

    3When the monkeys saw Myers and his students, they______.

    A.felt excited

    B.felt angry

    C.jumped off the trees

    D.left the rain forest

    4The passage mainly shows that Myers and his students______.

    A.did something to protect rain forest

    B.wanted to buy the rain forest in Costa Rica

    C.were interested in the culture of Costa Rica

    D.went to the rain forest for various fun activities

     

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、“Look, Mum, he paints like me!” Eight-year-old Alexandra Nechita had just discovered Pablo Picasso’s artwork for the first time. The art world _________ and began to call Alexandra the “Petite (小的) Picasso.” This _________ artist has been turning heads in the art world ever since.

    Even at age two, Alexandra spent nearly all her time on her coloring books. _________ that their daughter spent too much time alone, Alexandra’s parents took her coloring books away. They _________ she’d start to jump rope or play with dolls. But taking away her colors was like taking the air out of her life. Alexandra began to color on paper which her mother _________ home from office.

    When Alexandra was four, her parents began to notice the figures she _________. They were abstract and looked like Picasso’s work, with four eyes and two faces. She _________ painting with watercolors and then with other paints.

    Alexandra’s classmates would sometimes _________ her paintings. But her primary school teacher saw talent in her drawings. She helped eight-year-old Alexandra organise her first _________ at a local library.

    Within a year, Alexandra had several other exhibitions. By then, she had __________ more than 250 paintings. Her exhibition at the famous Mary Paxon Gallery brought her to the __________ of national art critics (评论家). She began to appear on television, in news and talk shows around America.

    Today Alexandra __________ paints in her special style. Admirers have spent a large amount of money buying her paintings. But the __________ doesn’t seem to have affected her negatively (消极地). Through various charities, Alexandra shares her wealth with those __________ around the world. And as Alexandra continues to paint, the world will be blessed to experience more of her __________ for life and art.

    【1】

    A.improved

    B.agreed

    C.waited

    D.broke

    【2】

    A.friendly

    B.talented

    C.worried

    D.honest

    【3】

    A.Afraid

    B.Sure

    C.Proud

    D.Ashamed

    【4】

    A.promised

    B.proved

    C.reported

    D.hoped

    【5】

    A.called

    B.drove

    C.brought

    D.sent

    【6】

    A.drew

    B.counted

    C.explained

    D.met

    【7】

    A.stopped

    B.started

    C.suggested

    D.avoided

    【8】

    A.learn from

    B.seek for

    C.point at

    D.laugh at

    【9】

    A.conference

    B.system

    C.party

    D.exhibition

    【10】

    A.completed

    B.used

    C.copied

    D.lost

    【11】

    A.role

    B.taste

    C.selection

    D.attention

    【12】

    A.directly

    B.suddenly

    C.still

    D.seldom

    【13】

    A.style

    B.time

    C.energy

    D.money

    【14】

    A.on holiday

    B.in power

    C.on duty

    D.in need

    【15】

    A.campus

    B.confidence

    C.love

    D.injury

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

    On Februry 14, men around the world take out their wives or girlfriends 1 (have) dinner, buying them flowers and gifts. However, people in Japan do it 2 (different). On that day, a woman usually 3 (give) gifts to the man in her life. This gift comes in the form of chocolate or cookies. One month later, on March 14, they celebrate White Day, when men present gifts to women. Instead of chocolates, they may give handbags, flowers or clothes. 4 if a girl wants to receive more gifts on White Day, she should give gifts generously to her loved ones on Valentine's Day.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定你是李华,你的外教Sharon想找人教她唱中文歌曲。你想推荐你的朋友王明教她唱歌。请你给Sharon写一封邮件,要点如下:

    1. 简单介绍王明;

    2. 推荐他的两个理由。

    注意:1. 词数80左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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