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2025-2026年江西上饶高二上册期末英语试卷带答案

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、He ______ cards, but now he is used to ______ a walk after supper.

    A.used to play; take B.was used to play; taking

    C.used to play; taking D.was used to playing; take

  • 2、--- Where does he live now? --- In _______ is now part of the Economic Development Zone.

    A. where   B. which

    C. the place   D. what

     

  • 3、---Would you like some chicken?

    ---Yes, please. It's my favourite. I think   is more delicious than chicken.

    A. anything   B. something

    C. nothing   D. everything

  • 4、—The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.

    —Oh, dear! She ______ a lot of difficulties!

    A.may go through

    B.might go through

    C.need have gone through

    D.must have gone through

  • 5、You should apologize ________ her ________ your rudeness(粗鲁).

    A.to ; for

    B.for; to

    C.to; to

    D.for ; for

  • 6、—I saw Susan in the library just now.

    —No, it _______ be her. She went to Shanghai this morning.

    A. mustn’t   B. can’t

    C. shouldn’t   D. needn’t

  • 7、 Rock climbing is _______ great fun. You will get close to _______ nature and take adventures  at the same time.

    A. /; / B. a; / C. a; the   D./; the

     

  • 8、Things ________ quickly if not properly ________.

    A.are worn out; to use

    B.wear out; used

    C.are worn out; used

    D.wear out; to use

  • 9、Many lessons are now available online, ____students can choose for free.

    A.from which

    B.in which

    C.out of which

    D.on which

  • 10、Before I read this passage,I had no   that a company might   you into buying a product.

    A. cure; fool   B. campaign; trick

    C. comprehension; fool   D. comment; trick

     

  • 11、He felt his way to the cave with a ______candle and he put away the ______ candle in his bag.

    A.lighted; burnt B.lighted; burning C.lighting; burnt D.lighting; burning

  • 12、As a senior high school student, Kate feels a bit worried about _______other students in her advanced course.

    A.coming up with

    B.putting up with

    C.keeping up with

    D.ending up with

  • 13、______ is a fact that English people and American people share a lot of customs.

    A.There

    B.It

    C.That

    D.that

  • 14、She has turned down several invitations in order to ________ on her studies.

    A.crash

    B.benefit

    C.addict

    D.concentrate

  • 15、But the local authorities say it is not clear how quickly services will be ________ to normal.

    A.stored B.recovered C.restored D.discovered

  • 16、We are confident that the environment ________ by our further efforts to reduce production.

    A.had improved B.is improved C.will be improved D.improved

  • 17、The Colosseum ______ for nearly 500 years with the last recorded games held there as late as the 6th century.

    A.put into use B.remained in use

    C.went out of use D.made the use

  • 18、These general rules of first aid can ______ which ever kind of emergency.

    A.apply to

    B.refer to

    C.contribute to

    D.turn to

  • 19、Your father likes to play golf. He’s really enthusiastic ________ it.

    A.by B.about C.with D.on

  • 20、—Would you like some coffee?

    —Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee________ milk.

    A.with

    B.to

    C.of

  • 21、Either you or one of your students _________ to attend the meeting that is due to tomorrow.

    A.is

    B.are

    C.was

    D.were

  • 22、Until the noise of the bus _______ , we were able to hear the program again.

    A. died from     B. died off

    C. died away   D. died out

     

  • 23、Following the guide, we went into a house; ________ wall hung a picture of Einstein.

    A. on its   B. on whose   C. on that   D. on which

  • 24、There are paintings that portray loneliness, songs that_________by loneliness, and many works of literature that center around this theme.

    A.has been inspired

    B.have inspired

    C.are inspired

    D.inspired

  • 25、—Through 5G, people in two different cities can even “shake hands” on the same screen.

    —________

    A.What a mess!

    B.Don’t mention it.

    C.With pleasure.

    D.How wonderful!

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Emma Hart Willard (1787-1870) was an American pioneer educator. In her time colleges and universities were for men, and women were not permitted to attend. Emma received advanced education at home from her father and became a school teacher at twenty. She continued to teach at school for several years after her marriage, then began offering college lessons in her home to women students. Later she founded a school in New York State, which was the first school for higher education in the U. S. for women. Emma Willard also tried to persuade New York state to pass a law to allow women to attend public colleges and universities, though that did not come about until after her death. Some years later people remembered her for her life-long efforts and elected her to the U. S. Hall of Fame (荣誉) in 1905.

    【1】During Emma Willard’s lifetime, women in the U. S. ________.

    A.were allowed to receive higher education

    B.went to separate colleges and universities

    C.started to enjoy equal rights to education

    D.began to fight for the rights to education

    【2】In what way did Emma’s father help her to do what she did?

    A.He allowed her to run a school at home.

    B.He urged her to become a school teacher.

    C.He taught her college lessons himself.

    D.He sent her to college.

    【3】What do you suppose the U.S. Hall of Fame is?

    A.It is a building set up in memory of the great people of the U. S.

    B.It is a grand hall where honored people receive prizes from the U. S. government.

    C.It is a place where honored people in the U. S. are buried.

    D.It is a club of VIPs to which respected people are elected.

    【4】Which of the following BEST explains why Emma Willard was an important person?

    A.She was the first American woman to get a college education.

    B.She was the first American woman to become a college teacher.

    C.She fought for equal rights for women in the U. S.

    D.She was a pioneer (先锋) in winning higher education for women in the U. S.

  • 27、   Humans don't know why the environment shapes the gender of some lizards, crocodiles and all kinds of sea turtles.

    Sea turtle eggs that hatch below 81.86 degrees Fahrenheit produce males, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, while nests in the mid-80s create a gender mix. Anything higher than 87.8 degrees, though, is 100 percent girls.

    A 2018 study on green turtles near Australia's Great Barrier Reef found 116 female hatchlings for every male. The study found that 99 percent of hatchlings from the warmer northern beaches were female while the share in the cooler south was much lower (69 percent).

    NOAA researchers determined the gender gap in Australia started widening after the early 1990s,when the temperature started climbing. Female turtles that hatched before that period were more than males by a smaller rate-6 to 1.

    A 2015 report from San Diego also showed a change after years of hotter nesting seasons: Sea turtles tested on the southern California shores had gone from 65 percent to 78 percent female.

    And researchers at Florida Atlantic University guess that hatchlings on Boca Raton's beaches these days are at least 90 percent female.

    Scientists have been testing methods to cool the nests. Gently digging up eggs and moving them to shadier parts of the beach has proved to work. So do sprinkler(洒水) systems and dividing eggs into smaller hatches.

    Once replanted, the hatchlings burst from the ground some 50 days later in 1-by-1-foot area, moving in circles until someone puts them into a wooden box and carries them to the shore, where they climb into the waves.

    【1】What does the word “hatch" in paragraph 2 probably refer to?

    A.Come out.

    B.Find out.

    C.Look out.

    D.Tum out.

    【2】To produce a balanced gender rate, we'd better put turtle eggs at________.

    A.78 degrees Fahrenheit

    B.85 degrees Fahrenheit

    C.80 degrees Fahrenheit

    D.99 degrees Fahrenheit

    【3】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

    A.Girl turtles prefer to live in warmer climates.

    B.The gender gap started widening with the temperature going down.

    C.Only when people carry eggs to the shore can they hatch.

    D.Dividing eggs into smaller hatches can cool the nests.

  • 28、   It’s that time of the year again, when Apple fans go crazy about the release (发行) of the new iPhone. The new model, which will be released in the Chinese mainland later this year, is a little bit longer than the iPhone4S.

    Although the size changed, the model is actually thinner and lighter than last one. It comes with a high-resolution “retina” screen that’s sharper than the 4S, according to Apple.

    So far, demand for the iPhone5 has been higher than expected (预计的), with 2 million pre-orders (预定) made in the first 24 hours. But while the new phone excited many people, it also left a lot of people disappointed (失望). Mat Honan called the iPhone5 “completely amazing and very boring”. “Though we’ve reached the sixth iPhone, things have got so good that Apple does not change very much any more,” he said. “And so you get the iPhone5, which looks like a longer, thinner one of the iPhone4.”

    When Steve Jobs introduced the iPhone back in 2006, it won praise from all over the world. Similar praise was given to Apple when it introduced the first iPad in 2010.

    However, recent smart-phone designs have failed to satisfy people as much. Stephen Shankland said “it’s time to lower your expectations (期望).” This is because we have entered a time where it is harder for phone designers to come up with better ideas and changes. It could be some time before someone comes up with the next big idea.

    1Apple fans are going crazy because of______.

    A.the size of the new phone B.the release of iPhone5

    C.the length of the new phone D.the sharper screen

    2The iPhone 5 is different from the iPhone 4S in all the following, EXCEPT its ______.

    A.size B.screen

    C.weight D.colour

    3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.The iPhone5 is known to few people in the Chinese mainland.

    B.The iPhone5 hasn't won the same praise as the first iPhone.

    C.So far, two million people have pre-ordered the iPhone5.

    D.People don’t have any expectations for the coming iPhone6.

    4Mat Honan thinks that the iPhone5 ______.

    A.has not improved much B.has nothing amazing

    C.is not as good as the iPhone4S D.looks more beautiful

    5What can we infer (推断) from the last two paragraphs?

    A.The iPhone in 2006 and the first iPad were failures in the end.

    B.There is still a long way to go to design a better iPhone.

    C.The new iPhone5 impressed lots of people and was popular.

    D.Stephen Shankland thought the iPhone5 is good enough.

  • 29、The world is full of tea drinkers. For many, they simply enjoy the taste. But new research suggests tea might help those who drink it live longer than those who do not. Tea is known to contain substances (物质) that can help reduce inflammation (炎症). Past studies in China and Japan have suggested several health benefits of green tea. Now, scientists say black tea may show similar benefits.

    Scientists from the United States National Cancer Institute carried out the study. They examined years of data gathered about the tea-drinking behavior of almost 500, 000 adults in Britain, where black tea is the most common tea. The study found that high tea intake (摄取量)—two or more cups a day—was linked to a moderate benefit: a 9 to 13 percent lower risk of death from any cause than non-tea drinkers. Scientists say the lowered risk of death held true for study subjects with heart disease. However, researchers said there was no clear finding in connection with deaths from cancer.

    Tea contains various elements, including polyphenols (多酚), Polyphenols are considered responsible for the health benefits that have traditionally been linked to ten, especially green tea. Green tea is reported to improve mental ability, alleviate digestive problems and head pain, and help people with weight loss. It has also been studied for possible protective effects against heart disease and cancer.

    However, the study of British tea drinkers was based on observing people’s behaviors and health. This kind of method cannot prove cause and effect. “Observational studies like this always raise the question: Is there something else that makes tea drinkers healthier?” said Marion Nestle, a professor of food studies at New York University. “The study does not offer enough evidence to advise people to change their tea behaviors. If you drink one cup a day already, I think that is good,” said Inoue Choi, who led the study.

    【1】What does the new study mainly focus on?

    A.The effects of tea on health.

    B.The popularity of tea culture.

    C.The harmful substances in tea.

    D.The right amount of tea intake.

    【2】According to the study, people with high tea intake are likely to ______.

    A.stay focused

    B.develop cancer

    C.get heart disease

    D.have a lower risk of death

    【3】What does the underlined word “alleviate” in paragraph 3 probably mean?

    A.Cause.

    B.Worsen.

    C.Relieve.

    D.Hide.

    【4】What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph?

    A.To provide advice on how to drink tea.

    B.To point out the possible limitations of the study.

    C.To stress the significance of the research findings.

    D.To offer additional evidence for the research results.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   The first time I noticed this phenomenon(现象)was a few years ago, in St Peter's Basilica in Rome—a crowd of people standing round Michelangelo's Pieta, taking photos with their cameras and mobile phones. Then last week I saw it _______ at the Museum of Modern Art in New York. At first, I wasn't too _______ when I saw people _______ the paintings. It was a bit annoying, _______ that was all. It didn't really make me _______. Then the sad _______ hit me. Most of the people were taking photos without looking at the _______ themselves. People around were _______ me, not because they were trying to get a better view of the _______, but because they __________ to make sure that no one blocked their photo. Was it possible that perhaps they were taking the photos so that they could admire(欣赏)the paintings better __________they got home? This was very __________. They were not there to __________ the paintings, but to take photos to __________ that they had been there.

    Then it got __________. Now people were taking photos of their friends who were posing in front of some of the most well-known paintings. Neither the photographers nor the person they were photographing had __________ the art itself , __________ I saw that sometimes they __________ the label(标签), to make sure that the artist really was __________. At least nobody asked me to take a picture of them together, smiling in front of a Picasso!

    I think that photography in museums should be __________, but I also have a less drastic(严厉的)solution.I think that people who want to take a photo of a painting should be forced to look at it first, for at least one minute.

    A.soon

    B.alone

    C.later

    D.again

    A.proud

    B.afraid

    C.worried

    D.excited

    A.copying

    B.destroying

    C.touching

    D.photographing

    A.or

    B.so

    C.but

    D.and

    A.angry

    B.surprised

    C.happy

    D.disappointed

    A.news

    B.history

    C.truth

    D.story

    A.walls

    B.visitors

    C.scenes

    D.paintings

    A.pushing

    B.passing

    C.greeting

    D.asking

    A.star

    B.art

    C.building

    D.museum

    A.refused

    B.failed

    C.decided

    D.wanted

    A.before

    B.when

    C.unless

    D.if

    A.important

    B.necessary

    C.improbable

    D.strange

    A.take

    B.sell

    C.see

    D.buy

    A.explain

    B.prove

    C.imagine

    D.find

    A.worse

    B.easier

    C.stronger

    D.better

    A.known about

    B.paid for

    C.learned from

    D.looked at

    A.for

    B.since

    C.although

    D.after

    A.read

    B.made

    C.wrote

    D.changed

    A.skillful

    B.alive

    C.famous

    D.creative

    A.stopped

    B.prepared

    C.welcomed

    D.allowed

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、根据新概念英语,在空白处填入1个适当的单词。

    Tony worked in a lawyer's office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good 1, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it 2. Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. While he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pounds.3my surprise, he gave me the money immediately.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、20181028日,重庆万州一辆公交车因车上乘客和司机发生肢体冲突,造成公交车失控与一辆小轿车相撞后坠入江中,造成重大人员伤亡。该事件很快成为全社会关注的焦点。Youth 杂志Safety专栏正在开展征文活动:希望青少年学生不仅要遵纪守法,维护公共安全,也要特别注意自身安全(生命安全,财产安全,网络信息安全等),假设你叫李华,对此话题很感兴趣,你将以信件的方式从某个方面或者多个方面谈谈安全问题,以提醒更多年轻人重视。

    注意:1.词数100左右, 开头与结尾已经给出,不计入总词数;

    2.可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;

    3.可能用到的词汇:网络network/cyber, 账户account,财产property,密码password

    Dear Editor,

    As teenagers, we all should obey laws and care about public safety and I also hope that

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Best wishes.

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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