2025-2026学年陕西西安初三(下)期末试卷英语

1、我们能推迟制定计划吗?

____________________________________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】— It’s important for us to use natural resources ________.

—Yes, you’re right.

【2】Our government has laws ________ water pollution.

【3】These plastic bottles should ________ to protect our environment.

【4】I know there are many charity ________ all over the world.

【5】People should separate the rubbish into different ________ for recycling.

3、I have some pocket money in the bag. (对画线部分提问)

_________ do you _________ in the bag?

4、Can you tell me how long the plane trip will   me to the USA?

A. take   B. cost   C. spend   D. pay

5、________! It’s not the end of the world. Let’s try again.

A.Put up B.Set up C.Cheer up

6、You should keep   record of your expense.

A. a   B. an   C. the   D. that

7、After a short rest, the workers kept on ________ till midnight.

A．work

B．working

C．to work

D．to working

8、I will go there if it _____tomorrow.

A. not rain   B. not rains   C. doesn’t rain   D. won’t rain

9、Our teacher told us _________ our parents for money.

A．can’t ask

B．don’t ask

C．not to ask

D．didn’t ask

10、—Lisa ________ excited.

— Yeah. She got the first place in the exam.

A．seemed

B．sounded

C．smelt

D．listened

11、________ animals ________ humans are harmed by pollution everywhere.

A．As; as

B．Not only; but also

C．Both; or

D．Not; but

12、_________ great success the film The Wondering Earth is!

A．What

B．What a

C．How

D．How a

13、Mary tried to keep those children  ________. However, they still shouted and laughed.

A.in peace B.in person C.in silence

14、—Mr. White, could you give me some advice? I have　　　　in learning English. 

—Sure. First, you should be confident and never give up. Second...

A.fun B.trouble C.interest D.surprise

15、—Would you like me to help you with the homework?

—   . But I can manage it myself.

A.It doesn’t matter B.The same to you

C.It's very kind of you. D.Never mind

16、—What’s the matter_______ Betty?

—She lost her wallet.

A.at B.for C.in D.with

17、We speak   English  .

A．everyday; everyday

B．everyday; every day

C．every day; everyday

D．every day; every day

18、—Do you know Mr. Smith well?

—No, I have never met him. I __________ heard about him.

A．suddenly

B．simply

C．mostly

D．clearly

19、A: Hi, Jack! 【1】

B: I went to the mountains.

A: 【2】

B: Yes, I did. I went with my best friend, John.

A: Oh, I don’t know him. 【3】

B: Sure. He is not so tall as me and has shorter hair than me.

A: 【4】

B: No, he isn’t. He is a serious boy.

A: I see. 【5】

B: Sure. Please wait a minute. I’ll show them to you.

A: That’s great.

A.Is he as funny as you?

B.Did you go with anyone?

C.Can you describe him to me?

D.Did you take any photos there?

E.What did you do last weekend?

20、补全对话 用适当的句子补全对话。

A:Hello! May I speak to Dr. Bruce?

B:【1】. Who is that, please?

A: This is Alice. Dr.Bruce, I’m not feeling well. Can I see you this morning?

B: Sorry, I don’t have time this morning. But you can come to my office this

afternoon.

A: OK. Let’s meet at 3:00pm.

(At 3:00pm.in the Dr.Bruce)

B:【2】?

A: I have a headache and a cough. And I don’t feel like eating.

B:【3】?

A: Two days.

B: You may have the flu.

A:【4】?

B: Don’t worry! Take the medicine before meals. And you’ll get well soon.

A: Thanks a lot. Dr.Bruce.

B:【5】.

21、Qi Haoran, a Junior student, was quite busy over the past winter vacation  and not just with his homework. Qi, together with other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign (光盘行动). The students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. "Excuse me, do you know that nine million people around the world still haven't got enough to eat? Could you please not waste food?" They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.

China in recent years has experienced serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 20 million people for a year. It's a tradition that Chinese people offer lots of food when they invite others to dinner. Many even feel that they will lose face iftheir guests have eaten all their foods

Luckily the campaign has got the support of many. In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner gives the guests who have eaten up all that they ordered a sticker. People can enjoy a free meal when they have ten stickers. More than seven restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers (剩饭剩菜) home.

Wasting food is a serious problem around the world, not only in China. It's said that two billion tons (吨) of food ends up as waste every year. This is as much as half of all the food in the world. The UN Environment Programme and the Food and Agriculture Organization held a "Think, Eat, Save" programme on 2 January to help reduce food waste.

To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. It's important that everyone does their bit, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today?

【1】The Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people to____________.

A. do volunteer work   B. work part time in restaurants

C. stop wasting food   D. wash their plates after dinner

【2】What did the restaurant in Xinjiang do to support the campaign?

A. The owner would have dinner with those who had eaten up their food.

B. It offered a free meal to the guests who had finished all their food ten times.

C. It gave stickers to the guests who ordered small dishes.

D. It encouraged customers to take leftovers home.

【3】From the passage, we can know that__________.

A. wasting food is a serious problem in China

B. Chinese people waste the most food in January

C. 20 million Chinese people invite others to dinner every day

D. Chinese people usually don't offer enough food to their guests

【4】You can probably read this passage___________.

A. in a science book   B. in a newspaper

C. in a tourist guide   D. in an advertisement

【5】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. Many people in China are starting to do something to reduce food waste.

B. Two billion tons of food is wasted every year.

C. It's not easy for people to solve the problem of wasting food.

D. The "Think, Eat, Save" programme was held to make sure people eat healthy food.

22、There are over 20,000 animals at Chester Zoo. All are flying, jumping and playing happily in 125 acres of wonderful gardens.

LANTERN MAGIC

A relaxed and unforgettable night time journey through the zoo with festive characters and giant animal lanterns to light your way.

www.chesterzoo.org/christmas

STAY OVER

Treat the family and stay over in one of Chester and Cheshire’s many hotels. Visit www.chesterzoo.org/hotels and make great savings on hotel & zoo ticket package deals!

TALKING ANIMALS

Find out more about our 20,000 animals by joining one of our daily animal talks in the zoo. Plan your day using our app. Visit www.chesterzoo.org/talks.

MEMBERSHIP & ADOPTIONS

You can support us and our animals by becoming a member or adopting an animal. Buy your membership at www.chesterzoo.org.

【1】If you want to know more about animals when you visit the zoo, you can ________.

A．have a night time journey

B．become a member of the zoo

C．stay in one of Chester and Cheshire’s hotels

D．join one of the daily animal talks in the zoo

【2】Which can help you if you want to spend a night in a hotel in Chester?

A．Lantern Magic.

B．Stay Over.

C．Talking Animals.

D．Membership & Adoptions.

【3】You can buy your membership at ________.

A．www.chesterzoo.org

B．www.chesterzoo.org/hotels

C．www.chesterzoo.org/talks

D．www.chesterzoo.org/christmas

23、Don’t let your kids drag their feet (拖拖拉拉) over doing chores. Help them to make the boring chores enjoyable.

________ A simple and great way to make cleaning great fun is to do some of it together. Play some beautiful music while you are doing chores. Then you won’t feel bored.

Get lucky. If your kids like surprises, write chores on ice-cream and have each kid pick one. Tell them they can change their picks if each of them agrees. In this way, they will have a feeling that they’re making a choice (选择).

Make it playtime. Turn “kitchen time” into a party. Let one child be a cook and another be a DJ. The cook chooses what he or she would like to help make for dinner. The DJ chooses the music he or she would like to play. Everyone can dance around the kitchen while preparing dinner or cleaning up the kitchen later.

Find more difficult chores. One of my friends was trying to get her kids to help out around the house, and someone advised her to give the kids some things like candies or toys as rewards. The plan worked like magic. However, rewards usually don’t work for long because kids will be bored with doing the same chores all the time. At this time, give them some difficult chores. If they’re already used to helping clean the cage of the pet, make it harder by having them clean it all by themselves. Then, ask them to clean it faster.

【1】What can we know from the first paragraph?

A．Most children like to do chores at home.

B．It’s not necessary for children to do chores.

C．Parents should do chores at home by themselves.

D．Parents should help children make chores interesting.

【2】Which can be put back into the blank?

A．Work as a team.

B．Be a model at home.

C．Play while working.

D．Let kids do chores alone.

【3】What does the underlined word “rewards” mean?

A．交换

B．实验

C．奖赏

D．惩罚

【4】Which is a great way to make kids do chores actively (积极地)?

A．Telling them the importance of doing chores.

B．Asking them to do difficult chores all the time.

C．Letting them eat ice-cream whenever they want.

D．Turning “chore time” into “party time”.

【5】Where may this passage come from?

A．Famous People.

B．Parenting Science.

C．World’s Teenagers.

D．Short Stories.

24、   Vanuatu is an island nation in the South Pacific. It is one of the smallest countries in the world. But for those who are interested in adventure and sport, there is a lot to do. Vanuatu’s islands offer visitors two of the most exciting and dangerous activities in the world: volcano(火山) surfing and land diving.

Volcano Surfing

On Tanna Island, Mount Yasur rises 300 meters into the sky. Yasur is an active volcano, and it erupts(爆发) almost every day, sometimes several times a day. For centuries, people have climbed this mountain to visit the top. Recently, people have also started climbing Yasur to surf the volcano. In some ways, volcano surfing is like surfing in the sea, but in other ways it’s very different. Volcano surfers try to escape the erupting volcano- without getting hit by flying rocks! It’s fast, fun and dangerous- the perfect extreme sport.

Land Diving

Most people are familiar with bungee jumping, but do you know bungee jumping started on Pentecost Island in Vanuatu and is almost fifteen centuries old? The activity, first called land diving, is part of a religious ceremony. A man ties tree vines (藤) to his legs. He then jumps headfirst from a high tower to touch the earth with the top of his head- without breaking the vine. Every spring, island natives ( men only) still take part in this amazing activity.

【1】What does the underlined word “those” mean?

A．People.

B．Animals.

C．Activities.

D．Islands.

【2】According to the passage, Mount Yasur ________.

A．is no longer active

B．is on Pentecost Island

C．erupts almost every day

D．rises 800 meters into the sky

【3】Why have people recently started climbing Mount Yasur?

A．Because people can climb it easily.

B．Because people can make money.

C．Because people can watch snow on it.

D．Because people can surf the volcano.

【4】Which of the following about land diving is TRUE?

A．It is not dangerous at all.

B．It was first called “bungee jumping” .

C．It is a traditional activity in Vanuatu.

D．It came to Vanuatu from another country.

【5】What is the purpose of the passage?

A．To tell people not to do dangerous sports.

B．To explain what volcano surfing and land diving are.

C．To talk about the world’s best volcano surfer and land diver.

D．To compare activities in Vanuatu with sports in New Zealand.

25、World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by the UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)in 1955 to encourage people, especially teenagers, to discover the pleasure of r【1】 Many countries celebrate World Book Day. On that day in the UK, millions of students can buy books of special p【2】, much lower than usual in any bookstore. It has been done every year since 1998. W【3】do people like reading? First, reading helps us become more knowledgeable and more intelligent (勤奋的). S【4】, reading helps us to follow the latest developments of science and technology. Besides, reading gives us i【5】about other cultures and places of the world. When we read, we may find many things that we don’t know well. We would have to think about them or do more reading to f【6】out the answers. The more we read, the more we know. What’s more , reading is also one of the m【7】important ways to learn a foreign l 【8】 like English.

“Reading makes a full man.” Books, magazines, newspapers can help us to know m【9】 about the outside world and perfect us. So it is necessary for us to form the h【10】   of reading every day.

26、Topic: My reading habits

Suggestion points:

1. Do you like reading or not? Why?

2. How often do you read?

3. What do you usually read?

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