2025-2026学年广西防城港初一(下)期末试卷英语

1、

【1】许多_________________________

【2】为某人取某物_______________________

【3】……的发源地_________________________

【4】位于_________________________

【5】向某人介绍某人/物_________________________

【6】第二长的______________________________

【7】长约8800千米__________________________

【8】高达78米_________________________

2、The ChanNiang River is   river in China．

A. the longest   B. long   C. longer   D. longest

3、Miss Wang was very ______ because this kind of work was too ______.

A．tiring; tiring

B．tired; tired

C．tiring; tired

D．tired; tiring

4、—________ the way, do you think this job has become easier than it used to be?

—To be honest, it has turned out to be more difficult ________ some ways.

A．In; on

B．By; on

C．By; in

D．In; by

5、Ox (牛) is a symbol of hard work in Chinese culture, the spirit of ox is ________ in a poem by Lu Xun：“Head bowed, like a willing ox who serves people.”

A．produced

B．reflected

C．discussed

D．studied

6、It’s hard ______ me ______ Chinese chess.

A. of; playing   B. for; playing   C. for; to play

7、一Do you like reading books?

一Yes. Each of us ________to do more reading in and after class．

A. are encouraged

B. is encouraging

C. is encouraged

8、— Do you think yesterday’s math problems were difficult?

—Yes. I could ________ work them out.

A. hardly   B. easily   C. finally   D. nearly

9、I made the coat ________ my own hands. It was made ________ hand not with a machine.

A.in; in B.in; with C.with; by D.with; with

10、During the class meeting last week, we had a discussion about ________.

A.that we should improve our grades in a short time

B.whether the fast development of industry was good for the environment

C.what would we like to do first after graduation

11、At that time we lived in houses which ________ old, cold and unsafe.

A.are B.were C.is D.was

12、— Shall I get you a cup of tea?  —  _____  . I’ll do it myself.

A. Yes, please     B. Good idea

C. No, thanks   D. Never mind

13、Look, the old man who is playing ______ guitar is _______ university teacher.

A. the ; an   B. /; an   C. the; a   D. / ; a

14、She's not strong enough walking up mountains.

A. to go   B. going   C. go   D. went

15、2018年上海长宁二模You will see a lot of ancient buildings there______you go to that famous small town.

A. because   B. though   C. if   D. since

16、The machine does not work well, so we must have it ______ tomorrow.

A．repaired

B．repair

C．be repaired

D．to be repaired

17、-Sir, it's true that being happy is an ability. So can you tell me _______________?

- Yes. Just as President Xi says, "Happiness is achieved through hard work."

A. how we can find happiness B. who can help achieve happiness

C. why happiness is so important to us D. where can find happiness

18、There was a lot of traffic, but Dan and his friends managed ________ at the airport in time.

A.arrive B.arrived C.to arrive D.arriving

19、Tu Youyou’s success can be seen as a giant   for Chinese medicine.

A. state   B. level   C. news   D. leap

20、—Who has a dictionary, children? —I have ____.

A.it B.this C.one D.so

21、—Last month China hosted B&R Forum for International Cooperation(一带一路国际合作高峰论坛)successfully.

—Yes, thousands of foreign guests ________ to the meeting.

A.invited B.are invited C.were invited D.will invite

22、补全对话

根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

Daming： Hi， Steven!

Steven： Hi， Daming.

Daming： Are you free next Sunday evening?

Steven：   【1】  Why?

Daming： Would you like to come to my house for supper?

Steven： Oh， thanks. I’d love to.   【2】

Daming： We have dinner at half past six.   【3】

Steven： I have a lot of homework to do. I must do that first. 【4】  May I come then?

Daming： Sure. Work must come first. Well， would you like dumplings?

Steven： Oh， yes.

Daming： OK. We’ll cook dumplings with seafood for you.

Steven： 【5】 See you then.

Daming： See you.

23、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Hi. You look upset. 【1】?

B. Oh, you know, our junior high school life is coming to an end. I don’t want to leave our lovely school. I’ll miss the teachers and classmates.

A: Me too. So I’m going to hold a party in my house and invite all our teachers and classmates to come and enjoy ourselves.

B: Really? Then【2】?

A: The party will be held on June 18th. Would you like to come?

B: Of course, I’d love to. But I have no idea where your home is.【3】?

A: No. It’s only about 10minutes’ walk from our school.

B: Sounds great. But do I need to bring my food with me?

A: 【4】. It’s OK for you to be there with an empty hand because my parents will help get everything ready.

B: Great. I can’t wait to come to the party. Oh, I’m sorry, but I’ve got to go because my mom asks me to take care of my little brother after school. See you soon.

A:【5】.

24、F. Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24, 1896, an American novelist, was once a student of St. Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton University for a short while. In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her.

His life with her was full of great happiness, as he wrote in his diary “My own happiness in the past often got such joy that I could share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.”

This side of paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. Encouraged by its success, Fitzgerald began to devote more time to his writing. Then he continued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned (1922), a collection of short stories Thales of the Jazz Age (1922), and a play The Vegetable (1923). But his greatest success was the novel The Great Gatsby, published in 1925, which quick brought him praise from the literary world. Yet it failed to give him the needed financial（财政的） security(安全，保障). Then, in 1926, he published another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men.

However, Fitzgerald’s problems with his wife Zelda had an effect on his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life, but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first breakdown and went to a Swiss clinic. During this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934 and The love of the last Tycoon in 1940. While his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to alcohol（酒精）. Sheila Graham, his dear friend, helped him fight his alcoholism.

【1】Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgerald’s life according to the passage?

a. He became addicted to drinking.

b. He studied at St. Paul Academy.

c. He published his first novel This Side of Paradise.

d. The Great Gatsby won high praise.

e. He failed to reorder his life.

f. He joined the army and met Zelda.

A. f-c-e-a-b-d B. b-e-a-f-c-d

C. f-d-e-c-b-a     D. b-f-c-d-e-a

【2】We can infer from the passage that Fitzgerald_______.

A. had made some money when he met Zelda in Alabama

B. was well educated and well off before he served in the army

C. would have completed more works if his wife hadn’t broken down

D. helped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital

【3】 The passage is probably followed by a concluding(总结的) paragraph about_____.

A. Zelda’s personal life

B. Fitzgerald’s contributions to the literary world

C. Fitzgerald’s friendship with Graham

D. Zelda’s illness and treatment

25、   Tim and Jim lived in the same village. They were both hard-working and had a happy life with other villagers.

But that year, there was a serious drought(旱灾) happening in their village. Their fields were all dry and their crops were dying. They couldn’t get enough water for their crops until a visitor from a village next to theirs came. The visitor told them that there was a spring on the mountain near their village and it had a large amount of water to water their fields. So Tim went to find it with two big buckets(桶) at once and later he began to carry water for his field every morning. He earned water from morning to night, but that wasn’t enough for his field. Jim also went to find the spring with Tim, but he didn’t carry water the next day. He also left the village in the early morning and then came back at night. Three days had passed, many villagers didn’t see Jim in the daytime. They began to ask him where he went. Jim smiled and just told them to wait for his good news. Then the next day, at noon, Jim and a line of pieces of bamboo appeared in front of his field. When he joined the last piece of bamboo from the mountain with another one’s end, water ran along them into his field. With Jim’s help, all the other villagers’ fields got water by joining pieces of bamboo with his and were saved. And Tim needn’t carry water with two heavy buckets, either.

There’s no doubt that being hard-working is a good quality. But hard work with good ideas is much better.

根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写（A），错误的写（B）。

【1】Tim and Jim lived a hard-working and happy life until a visitor from a village next to theirs came.

【2】The crops in their fields were all facing the danger of death when a visitor came from a neighbor village.

【3】Just Jim carried water from the spring every day.

【4】Jim didn’t tell the others until the fourth day because the spring water wasn’t enough for all of them.

【5】The writer tries to tell us that we should not only work hard but also use our wisdom.

26、   The World Wide Web has so much great stuff to see. So how do you discover the best place to visit on your Web travels?

One solution is to take an E-Tour. On this handy site, you simply register your interests, and the fun begins. It's a lot like channel surfing with the remote control on your TV. Each click of the“next site” button brings a new site, matched to your interests.

New sites are added every day—ones you probably never knew existed—so no two guided tours are the same. And of course, E-Tour is free.

It's been called one of the most useful websites on the Internet. But be careful. It's also been called one of the most addictive(易上瘾的)!

For your personal Web tour, go to www.E­-Tour.com.

【1】The passage is talking about ________.

A.channel surfing on the Net B.solution C.E­-Tour D.remote control

【2】Do you know what the“WWW”means?

A.The World Web Wide. B.The World Wide Web.

C.The Web World Wide. D.The Wide Web World.

【3】What is the solution of discovering the best place to visit on your Web travel?

A.It's to take an E-­Tour. B.It's to control TV.

C.It's to add new sites. D.It's to travel.

【4】What does each click of the“next site”button bring?

A.It brings a new site, matched to your interests.

B.It brings nothing.

C.It brings an old site.

D.It brings some interesting things.

【5】Which of the following is wrong?

A.E­-Tour is free. B.E­-Tour is useful.

C.E-­Tour is addictive. D.E­-Tour is not interesting.

27、Different countries have different greeting customs. Read this article to know about the greeting customs in different cultures, and make sure you greet people in the right way next time you visit one of these countries.

France

French people greet each other with a handshake, but close friends kiss each other on both cheeks when they meet. They do this gesture when meeting and before leaving.

South Korea

In South Korea, it is sign of respect for people to bow when greeting each other. In South Korea, a bow is followed by a handshake. When shaking someone’s hand, it is polite to support the right forearm(前臂) with the left hand. However, South Korea women do not shake hands with Western men; instead, they bow slightly.

Brazil

Kissing women on the cheek is a common way of greeting. In a formal situation, a handshake is often done to show respect. Men should shake hands before and after meeting, and once they have become familiar with each other, a light hug is often given to each other.

Ghana

In a social situation, it’s polite greet everyone in the room. A handshake is used in greeting, and one palm(手掌)must directly touch the other palm. It’s considered disrespectful to touch the back of the hand.

The Philippines

There are several ways of greeting people in the Philippines. An elderly person places his or her right hand on the forehead of a child to “bless” the latter. This is called “mano”. Relatives and family members greet each other with a kiss on the cheek. Friends greet each other with a polite nod or a handshake.

【1】Mike kissed a French boy Jim on the cheek, they may________.

A. meet for the first time

B. be close friends

C. be in a social situation

D. be in a formal situation

【2】In Brazil, it is very common to _____between good friends.

A. shake hands

B. kiss on the cheek

C. bow to each other

D. give a light hug

【3】Which of the following is NOT true about the Philippines?

A. Friends greet each other with a polite nod or a handshake.

B. An old man blesses a child by putting his right hand on the child’s forehead.

C. It’s impolite to touch the back of the hand when shaking hands.

D. In the Philippines, family members can greet each other with a kiss.

【4】The best title for the passage is “________”.

A. Greeting customs in different cultures.

B. How to behave politely

C. All the ways to greet people

D. Friends should greet politely

28、   Mrs. Li, my neighbor, told me something about life in the past and how life had changed.

In the past her family lived in a very 【1】(极小的) house. There were no 【2】(用电的) lights. They could only use 【3】(蜡烛). Her father and brother were 【4】(邮递员) and they often worked 12 hours a day. But they still got very little money, so they could only eat meat once or 【5】(两次) a year. Her mother was a farm girl. She didn’t have a good 【6】(教育) only because she was a female.

Now life is very different. She lives a good life. People work for 【7】(更少的) hours a day but they got more money than before. The 【8】(作用) of women has changed. All the children can go to primary and junior schools without paying anything. 【9】(交通) and travel are easier. They can go anywhere in the world easily.

【10】 speaking(一般来说), life today is much better than it was in the past.

29、完形填空

Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had _______ money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy _________ and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and _________ all his lessons.

When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work. Once, Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man __________ and several years later he married the girl.

He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked _______ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn’t at home and she had to go to _________ at once. The doctors looked her over and told her _________ eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid_______ the doctor’s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and _________. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy _________ there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, I’ve bought all the food you like, dear!

【1】A. no   B. some     C. much D. enough

【2】A. lazy   B. clever C. careful   D. hard

【3】A. did well in    B. was poor at   C. was working   D. was good for

【4】A. was angry B. thought hard   C. agreed   D. said “No.”

【5】A. a little     B. a few  C. many D. a lot

【6】A. rest  B. sleep C. hospital     D. work

【7】A. should   B. would  C. to D. not to

【8】A. to remember B. to forget   C. to catch     D. to teach

【9】A. slept   B. went out C. cooked    D. ate

【10】A. reading B. seeing   C. cooking  D. writing