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2025-2026学年吉林白山初三(下)期末试卷英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、阅读下面的短文,将画线部分译成英文或中文。

    You are in your last year of junior high school.1Have you thought about what it will be like in high school? Are you ready for a fresh start in a new environment? Some high school graduates from the United States share their tips:

    Organize and plan your studies

    “The biggest thing is to stay organized,” says Philip Tubiolo, a graduate from Bayport High School.2He says you can use either paper or online tools to help with your studies. "I would transfer (转换) paper notes online and make study guides. Everything was in one spot (场所) for finals and midterms."

    Find your interests

    “I knew I was more of a science kid,” says Bayport’s Tubiolo. “I took AP Biology in 10th grade and loved it.”3AP classes are college-level classes that high school students can take.He also joined his school’s Science Olympiad team.4在一次国际数学比赛中,他赢得了一等奖。He even decided on a college major, although most students don’t need to make this choice so early.

    Find healthy ways to relieve stress and have fun

    “It’s not just study, study, study,” says Roslyn High School student Todd Warshawsky. "I was a track (田径) runner. That was a stress reliever from study." Sachem North High School graduate Erin Maryzek agrees. “5我们都应该学会在学校生活中找到一些有趣的事情,” says the Northeastern University freshman.

    1_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    2_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    3_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    4_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    5_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、A hard-working man _______ become a great scientist, but a great scientist _______ be a hard-working man.

    A.may not; must

    B.may not; can

    C.can't; must

    D.can't; can

  • 3、—I wonder ______________________________.

    — What about this Sunday?

    A.what time will we go to the movies

    B.where will we go to the movies

    C.what time we will go to the movies

    D.how will we go to the movies

  • 4、He was seen the park, so he be in it now.

    A. to enter; must B. enter; may C. entering; can’t D. entered; mustn’t

  • 5、—_______great fun we had at the party last night!

    —Yes, It was _________exciting a party that I would never forget it.

    A. How; such an B. What; so

    C. What a; such an   D. How a; so

     

  • 6、Daniel with Simon _______ baseball every Saturday afternoon.

    A. play   B. plays   C. has played   D. have played

  • 7、A coffee bar _________ in our school next term.

    A. will build B. builds C. will be built D. is built

  • 8、As we know, we should eat ________because a________ diet is good for our health.

    A.regular; regular B.regular; regularly C.regularly; regular

  • 9、—I don’t think it is a(n) _________ solution to the problem. It won’t work out.

    —Maybe we should ask our teacher for help.

    A.impossible B.terrible C.practical

  • 10、 Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?

    A.that

    B.where

    C.in which

    D.the one

  • 11、 The dog rushed to the nearest village ______ it could get someone to help his dying owner there.

    A. where B. which C. that D. so that

     

  • 12、The teacher spoke loud and clearly enough to make himself ________ by all his students.

    A. hear   B. heard   C. hearing   D. to hear

     

  • 13、— You never feel worried before an exam, how can you do that?

    —Well, I’ve been working hard all the time. Surely I ______ any exam.

    A. am interested in   B. am afraid of   C. am busy with   D. am ready for

     

  • 14、—How much is the ticket to Central Park?

    —A one­way ticket ________ $40, and you can ________ another $20 for a round­trip.

    A.costs; pay

    B.costs; spend

    C.pays; spend

    D.spends; pay

  • 15、Our teacher often sets tests _________ our progress in learning English.

    A.check B.checked C.checking D.to check

  • 16、—Jack, look at the time. ____________ you play the violin at such a late hour?

    —Sorry, dear. I’ll stop right now.

    A. Will   B. Can   C. May   D. Must

     

  • 17、AExcuse mecan I ask you some questions about the changes in Shanghai

    B________

    A.Surego ahead!

    B.Congratulations!

    C.I am so sorry!

    D.Nice to meet you

  • 18、—How long ______ your brother ______ this camera? —For two weeks.

    A.have; bought

    B.have; had

    C.has; had

    D.has; bought

  • 19、—Excuse me, sir. Smoking ______in the gas station.

    —Oh, I’m really sorry.

    A. isn’t allowed B. aren’t allowed C. doesn’t allowed D. didn’t allow

  • 20、Twenty-five people died in the traffic accident in Guizhou Province. It’s _______ one that I have ever heard of.

    A. a very serious   B. a more serious

    C. the most serious   D. the least serious

     

  • 21、—What do you think of your classmate Mandy?

    —I know what you ______. I don't like her, either.

    A. control   B. remember   C. mean   D. follow

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、One day last summer, watching the boys and girls trying to catch butterflies, I remembered something happened when I was young. When I was a boy of 12 in South Carolina, something happened to me that stopped me forever from wanting to put any wild creature in a cage.

    We lived on the edge of a wood, and every evening the mockingbirds(模仿鸟) would come and rest in the trees and sings. 【1】   I decided that I would catch a young bird and keep it in a cage and in that way would have my own private musician.

    2  At first, the bird flew about the cage, but eventually it settled down in its new home. I felt very pleased with myself and looked forward to some beautiful singing from my tiny musician.

    I had left the cage out, and on the second day my new pet’s mother flew to the cage with food in her mouth. The baby bird ate everything she brought to it.  3 

    Certainly the mother knew better than I about how to feed her baby.

    The following morning when I went to see how my bird was doing, I discovered it on the floor of the cage, dead. I was shocked! What had happened! 4

    Arthur Wayne, the famous ornithologist(鸟学家), happened to be visiting my father at the time. Hearing me crying over the death of my bird, he explained what had occurred. “A mother mockingbird, finding her young in a cage, will sometimes bring it poisonous(有毒的)berries(干果).   5  

    Never since then have I caught any living creature and put it in a cage. All living creatures have a right to live free.

    A. I had taken good care of my little bird.

    B. I finally succeeded in catching one and put it in a cage.

    C. I was pleased to see this.

    D. No musician can sing more beautiful than the birds.

    E. She thinks it better for her young to die than to live in cage.

     

  • 23、根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个为多余选项。

    A: Welcome to the show, Eric.

    B: Thank you, Rob.

    A:1

    B: I am an eye doctor.

    A: And eyes are important.

    B: Yes. We use our eyes all the time.

    A: 2

    B: Well, people need an eye exam every year.

    A: What other suggestions do you have?

    B: Drink a cup of coffee or tea!

    A: 3

    B: Those drinks have caffeine (咖啡因) in them. Caffeine helps our eyes make tears. Then our eyes won't feel too sore.

    A: Oh, I see.4

    B: Don't look at your computer or smartphone all day. Follow the 20-20-20 rule.

    A: 5

    B: Every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds.

    A: Great advice, Eric. Thank you!

    A.What's that?

    B.Anything else?

    C.How can that help our eyes?

    D.Tell us about your job, Eric.

    E.How often do you examine your eyes?

    F.How can people take care of their eyes?

    G.Please give us some advice on how to wear glasses.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、“Everything happens for the best,” my mother said whenever I faced disappointment. “If you can carry on, one day something good will happen.”

    After graduating from college in 1932, I decided to try for a job in radio, then work my way up to sports announcer(播音员). I took the bus to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station. But I was refused every time. In one studio, a nice lady told me that big stations didn’t want to accept inexperienced persons. “Go to the countryside and find a small station that’ll give you a chance,” she said.

    I returned home, Dixon in Illinois. While there were no radio-announcing jobs in Dixon, my father said Smith Ward had opened a store and wanted a local sportsman to manage its sports department. Since I had played high school football in Dixon, I applied(申请). The job sounded just right for me. But I still failed in the interview. At that moment, mom’s words came to my mind: “Everything happens for the best.” Dad offered me a car to look for a job. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport in Iowa. The program director, named Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer.

    As I left his office, I felt sad. I asked aloud, “How can a man become a sports announcer if he can’t get a job in a radio station?”

    I was waiting for the lift when I heard MacArthur calling, “What did you say about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he made me stand before a microphone and asked me to broadcast an imaginary game. As a result, I did a wonderful job and was told to broadcast Saturday’s game!

    On my way home, I thought of my mother’s words again: “Everything happens for the best if you carry on. One day something good will happen.”

    1After the writer graduated from college, he tried to look for a job in   at first.

    A. Chicago   B. Dixon

    C. Davenport   D. Illinois

    2The writer couldn’t find a job in Dixon because   .

    A. he had played high school football

    B. he did not pass the interview

    C. he had no working experience

    D. he had no interest in the job

    3Which sentence below is TRUE?

    A. In all, the writer went to three cities to look for the job.

    B. The writer took the train to different places to look for the job.

    C. The writer gave up finally when he was refused again and again.

    D. MacArthur gave the writer a chance to broadcast Saturday’s game directly.

    4The passage mainly tells us that   .

    A. it is hard to find a job

    B. mother’s help is necessary

    C. we should hope for the best

    D. life is full of disappointment

     

  • 25、Reading Comprehension (阅读理解):

    A. Choose the best answer (根据文章内容,选择最恰当的答案):

    I put my carry-on in the luggage compartment(行李舱架),

    and sat down in my seat.Just before take-off,a line of soldiers came down the aisle(过道) andfilled all the empty seats.

    After flying for about an hour,an announcement was made that sack lunch (午餐袋)were availablefor $5.As I reached for my wallet to buy one,I overheard the soldier ask his buddy if he plannedto buy lunch."No ,that seems like a lot of money for just a sack lunch.I'll wait till we get toChicago."His friend agreed.

    I looked around at the other soldiers.None were buying lunch.I walked to the back of the plane,and handed the flight attendant(服务人员)a $50 bill." Take a lunch to all those soldiers."

    After we finished eating. I went again to the back of the plane,heading for the restroom.A man stopped me."I saw what you did.I want to be part of it.Here,take this."He handed me $25.

    Soon after I returned to my seat,I saw the Flight Captain coming down the aisle.

    When he got to my row,he stopped and said,"I want to shake your hand.I was a soldier and I was a military(军队) pilot.Once,someone bought me a lunch.It was an act of kindness I never forgot."I was embarrassed when applause(掌声) was heard from all of the passengers.

    Later I walked to the front of the plane so I could stretch my legs.A man who was seated about six rows in front of me reached out his hand,wanting to shake mine.He left another $25 in my hand.

    We landed in Chicago,I picked up my belongings.Waiting just inside the airplane door was a man who stopped me and put something in my shirt pocket.Another $25.

    Upon entering the terminal(航站楼),I saw the soldiers gathering for their trip to their base.

    I walked over to them and handed them $75."It will take you some time to reach the base.It will be about time for a sandwich.God Bless You."I  said.

    These soldiers were giving their all  for our country.I could only give them a couple of meals.It seemed so little.

    【1】The writer met the soldiers when he   to Chicago.

    A.took a coach   B.took a plane

    C.took a bus   D.took a train

    【2】The soldiers didn’t buy sack lunches because   .

    A.they were not hungry at the time

    B.They missed the time when they could buy sack lunches

    C.They thought the sack lunches were too expensive

    D.They thought the lunches on the plane tasted bad

    【3】When the writer bought lunch for the soldiers,   .

    A.he wanted the soldiers to thank him

    B.he expected others to pay for them with him

    C.he wanted to impress the Flight Captain

    D.he didn’t know others would notice what he did

    【4】The writer received   from the other passengers in the end.

    A.$125   B.$75 C.$50 D.$25

    【5】Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the article?

    A.The writer bought sack lunches for the soldiers and the captain

    B.A flight attendant give the writer $25 to buy lunch for the soldiers

    C.Someone once bought the Flight Captain a lunch when he was a military pilot

    D.The writer bought sandwiches for the soldiers when they got off the plane

    【6】The article is mainly about “ .”

    A. Love for one’s motherland is often rewarded

    B. You should show pity to people around you

    C. An act of kindness will invite others to join in

    D. Sometimes it costs a little to help people in need

     

  • 26、   It was a cold December evening in New York City, and my daughter and I were walking up Broadway. Nora noticed a man sitting inside a cardboard box in the roadside. She turned to me and said, "That man's cold, Daddy. Can we take him home?"

    I don't remember my reply, but I do remember a sudden heavy feeling inside me. I had always been delighted(欣喜) at how much my daughter noticed in her world, whether it was birds flying or children playing. But now she was noticing suffering and poverty. She wasn't even four.

    A few days later, I saw an article in the newspaper about volunteers who offered meals to elderly people. The volunteers went to a nearby school on a Sunday morning, picked up a food package(包裹), and offered it to an elderly person. And we joined it. Nora was excited about it.

    She could understand the importance of food, so she could easily see how valuable our job was.

    When Sunday came, we picked up the package and phoned the elderly person we needed to help.

    She invited us at once.

    The building was dark. When the door opened, facing us was a silver-haired woman in an old dress. She took the package and asked if we would like to come in. Nora ran inside. I followed. The woman showed us some photos of her family. Nora played and laughed. I accepted a second cup of tea. When it came time to say good-bye, we three stood in the doorway and hugged. I walked home in tears.

    Where else but as volunteers do you have the opportunity to do something enjoyable that's good for yourself as well as for others? Indeed, the poverty my daughter and I helped lessen(减少) that Sunday afternoon was not the woman's alone—it was in our lives, too.

    【1】The writer and his daughter met a man on a ________ night.

    A.spring

    B.fall

    C.winter

    【2】The writer's daughter was ________ years old then.

    A.less than four

    B.four

    C.more than four

    【3】In paragraph 2, the underline word "poverty" means ________ in Chinese.

    A.痛苦

    B.贫穷

    C.富裕

    【4】The writer's daughter felt ________ at the woman's home that Sunday afternoon.

    A.excited

    B.worried

    C.tired

    【5】What is the best title for this passage?

    A.A Loving Kid

    B.Volunteers at Work

    C.A Lesson in Caring

  • 27、There are some very good inventions which, for one reason or another, don’t become popular. These inventions should be better known, even though I think that some of them are crazy. Let’s have a look at some of these inventions and see if you agree that they should be more successful.

    The Australians had a great idea to stop people from drinking and driving. The idea was that if a driver wanted to start the car, she or he would have to blow into a bag first. If there was too much alcohol (酒精) in their breath, the car wouldn’t start. It sounded like a great idea to me, but people said that they might need to drive the car in an emergency (紧急情况) even if they had drunk too much alcohol. Another idea I liked was an invention by a scientist who thought his children watched too much TV. He connected the TV to an exercise bike so that the electricity to power the TV was produced by the bike. If the children wanted to watch a lot of TV, they had to pedal (踩动) very hard. I found another invention on the Internet which encouraged good habits. Believe it or not, this invention was an ashtray (烟灰缸) which spoke to you when you lit a cigarette! The “voice” of the ashtray was started by the heat from the cigarette and reminded you how dangerous it is to smoke.

    One of the strangest inventions I have come across is a bicycle which can cross rivers! The idea was that when you came to a river, you could inflate a huge plastic ball all around the bike. You would then get into the ball which would float on the river while you pedaled the bike inside the ball! Why not use a bridge instead? A friend of mine at school once bought a strange pair of football shoes. On the bottom of the shoes there was a rotating pad of studs (转动钉垫). The idea was that you would change direction more quickly if the studs rotated with you. The problem was that every time you stopped you changed direction whether you wanted to or not! I think he wore those shoes twice! One thing I would like is a baseball cap with a built-in radio so you can listen to sport all day with your hands free. While we are on the subject of sport, the Americans invented a kind of robot for sports fans. If you were watching your team on TV on your own, you could press a button and the robot would do “high fives” with you! Fantastic! I wonder if you have any good ideas for inventions like these.

    1】 What’s the writer’s attitude towards the inventions mentioned in Paragraph 2?

    A. The writer regrets he knew nothing about the inventions.

    B. he writer doubts if the inventions will be popular soon.

    C. The writer thinks these inventions will do good to people.

    D. The writer finds these inventions are the strangest of all.

    2】What can we know from the passage?

    A. The father used his invention to stop children watching too much TV.

    B. It was very bad for the drivers to blow into a bag before their driving.

    C. The bike crossing rivers was considered one of the best inventions.

    D. The invention of new shoes would make players run much faster.

    3】 The underlined word “inflate” in the third paragraph means ________.

    A. check out B. blow up

    C. look into D. turn over

    4】What’s the best title for the passage?

    A. Popular Inventions Today

    B. Technology and Invention

    C. Inventions with a Difference

    D. The History of Invention

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   All of us may meet with the situation—stepping in chewing gum(口香糖) on the ground. It’s quite annoying. 1 piece of good news comes—the Dutch fashion and shoe company Explicit Wear is hoping 2 (solve) the problem. According to the plan, more than 3 3 (million) pounds of gum falls on Amsterdam’s ground each year. It 4 (take) the city government millions of dollars to clean it up. To put it into good use, the company manages to invent limited-edition(限量款) shoes for adults. The shoes are made from recycled gum. Nearly 2.2 pounds of gum is used in every four pairs of shoes. The map of Amsterdam is printed 5 the bottom of the shoes. The design is meant to tell people the importance of 6 (protect) the environment.

    The shoes will 7 (sell) in June at the price of 332. The shoes can be ordered now. Customers can have two choices—the pink ones 8 the black ones.

    There is no question that wearing 9 (they) is quite fashionable. The designer strongly believes the shoes will be quite popular.

    10 a wonderful invention!

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空

    (2013重庆)

    Alice had an argument with her best friendJudy last ThursdayShe thought________was really difficult and wanted to copy Judy’s homeworkBut she refusedThey didn’t talk to each other for a few daysAlice didn’t know________to face her maths problem and she wondered if she could get on well with her friend again

    Yesterday afternoonshe saw a cool boy_______the violin happily by the road when she was walking home from schoolThe violin music sounded so nice that she couldn’t help stopping to listen to him________Alice didn’t know what music he was playingit made her feel betterAfter he finished the musicAlice walked over to him and said“Thank you________your beautiful musicIt gets me out of the really bad mood(心情)”Then she took out some________and gave it to himTo her surprisethe boy asked her to take the money backHe explained that he wasn’t making money by playing the violinHe just wanted to________othersHe hoped that the wonderful music could make people relaxed and happyThat’s why he played it by the roadWhat a________boy he wasThen Alice told him about her trouble

    He said“You should learn to smile even if you are in difficultyListening to music is helpfulSo why not listen to music as________as possibleNever lose heartBelieve in your friendShe has her reasonBelieve in________Everything will go well

    Hearing these wordsAlice went home with a smileShe believed she could make it

    1

    AChinese

    Bmaths

    Cscience

    Dphysics

    2

    Awhy

    Bhow

    Cwhen

    Dwhere

    3

    Acarrying

    Bselling

    Cbuying

    Dplaying

    4

    ABecause

    BWhen

    CThough

    DWhether

    5

    Afor

    Bwith

    Cfrom

    Dexcept

    6

    Amusic

    Bmoney

    Cfood

    Dwork

    7

    Ahave

    Bleave

    Cgive

    Dhelp

    8

    Atall

    Brich

    Ckind

    Dsafe

    9

    Aoften

    Bquickly

    Csoon

    Dloudly

    10

    Amyself

    Bherself

    Cyourself

    Dhimself

     

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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