1、(2013辽宁丹东)根据汉语意思翻译句子
我的妹妹过去害怕游泳。
_______________________________________________________________________________
2、The monitor spoke more loudly ________ everyone hear him.
A. made B. making C. make D. to make
3、I agreed on her suggestion __________let her down, though I thought mine was better.
A.in order don't
B.in order not to
C.not in order to
D.in order that not
4、 —Is there any __ ___ in the boat?
—Yes. The place in the corner is empty.
A. rooms B. seats
C. places D. space
5、Although traveling by train is very slow, ______ it’s safer than by plane.
A. but B. or C. / D. nor
6、---__________ do you have a test in school?
--- Every week.
A. How often B. How long
C. How soon D. How far
7、—________is it from your house to the bookstore?
—It’s only________bus ride from here.
A.How far; 5 minutes’ B.How long; 5-minute C.How long; a 5 - minute
8、—I have never been to Disneyland. How about you?
—__________.
A.Me neither
B.Me too
C.Yes, I have
9、It’s sometimes hard to tell one twin from ______.
A. another B. some other C. other D. the other
10、— When ________ you ________, Nancy?
— I’m not sure. There is a lot of traffic on the road today.
A.have; arrived B.did, arrive C.do, arrive D.will, arrive
11、This kind of handbags _____ by hand _____ well abroad.
A.is made;are sold
B.made;sells
C.made;sell
12、—Would you like to go to the library with me, Alice? —I’d like to, ______you don’t want to go alone.
A. but B. before C. if D. after
13、—Wendy, do you know about NEIL Armstrong?
—Yeah, he became __ astronaut in 1962, and in 1966, he went into __ space as command pilot.
A. an, the B. the; a C. an; / D. /; a
14、— Excuse me, sir. But your bike is the way of my car.
— Sorry. I didn’t see your car.
A. in B. at C. on D.by
15、A new bridge _____ in my home town next year.
A. built B. was built C. will build D. will be built
16、The streets in Lingui are ________ than those in Guilin.
A. more wider B. much wider C. much widest
17、When she had finished her meal, she gave a _smile
A. satisfied B. satisfying C. satisfaction D. satisfy
18、2018年上海静安二模______unforgettable 14th birthday party we had on Chongming Island!
A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
19、You can’t how happy I was when I saw Li Yifeng! He’s my idol.
A. change B. notice C. imagine D. feel
20、I don’t know when he________.But when he________,please tell me so that I will wait for him at the bus stop.
A.wilI come;will come B.comes:comes
C.will come;comes D.comes;will come
21、 you lend me your spare pen? I have left mine at home.
A. May B. Should
C. Must D. Could
22、A: 【1】 What's the matter with you, David?
B: Mom, my classmates laugh at me because of my weight. 【2】
A: No. You needn't care too much about that. Ability is more important than appearance, right?
B: 【3】 But I hate it when they play jokes on me, especially when they call me "Brother Fat"!
A: I know your feeling, but I think you will become thin and handsome some day.
B: 【4】 It' s impossible.
A: Nothing is impossible if you stick to it.
B: Mom, you are right. 【5】
A: Come on, my son!
A.I'll do more sports from now on!
B.What should I do?
C.You look upset.
D.I agree with you.
E.Should I lose weight?
F.How could I make it?
23、阅读下列各小题,根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示,用相关的动词短语完成句子(每空最多不超过四个词)
【1】你认为我们青少年应该远离网络吗?
Do you think we teenagers should the Internet?(keep )
【2】你和你的家人相处得怎样?
How are you your family?(get)
【3】一收到妈妈的来信,她就立刻启程回家.
She will set off for home at once as soon as she her mother.(hear)
【4】习近平同志要求我们每个党员都要严格要求自己.
Mr.Xi asks each of us Party members ourselves.(be)
【5】他已经想出了许多解决这些问题的方法.
He many different ideas to solve these problems already.(come)
24、 Many people love travelling to different countries, but if you plan to go abroad, you should know how to behave in different situations around the world.
Most travelers enjoy meeting new people, but sometimes you can be rude without saying anything. In Russia, you should never shake hands in a doorway, and if you’re travelling in Thailand, never touch people’s heads or point your feet at people. When the Japanese meet new people, they like giving business cards-but you should read the card carefully, not just put it in your pocket.
In most countries in Europe, people expect a lot of eye contact when you talk to them, but in many Asian countries, a lot of eye contact seems unfriendly. And in South America, people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk, but in countries like the USA, you need to give people more personal space. Also, it’s rude to interrupt Japanese people while they are talking to you. You must wait until they finish before you start speaking.
In restaurants in China, you can leave a bit of food on your plate, it’s OK to start smoking before other people finish eating, which you mustn’t do in the UK. When in India, remember to eat with your right hand. Also avoid leaving empty bottles on the dinner table in Russia—that’s bad luck.
When you’re travelling in Asia, if someone invites you to his or her home, don’t forget to take off your shoes when you arrive. And if you visit an Arab family’s home, don’t admire anything valuable because your host will feel he should give it to you as a present.
With so much to think about, it’s not surprising that many people prefer going on holiday in their own countries—or you might just decide to stay at home.
【1】What does the underlined word “interrupt” mean in Chinese?
A.跟随 B.附和 C.讨论 D.打断
【2】What is the correct order of the subheadings (小标题) from Paragraph 2 to Paragraph 5?
① Eating out② In the home
③ Body language④ Face-to-face communication
A.②③④① B.④①②③ C.③④①② D.①②③④
【3】What does the writer want to tell us?
A.Practice makes perfect. B.Where there is a will, there is a way.
C.Two heads are better than one. D.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
【4】What is the best title for the passage?
A.Culture Shock B.Table Manners C.Public Rules D.Body language
25、The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health.
There are plenty of "energy drinks" on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great! But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much. Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited( 限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.
【1】Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ________.
A. they have beautiful colors and cool names
B. they have lots of caffeine
C. they can keep them awake and better at sports
D. they are said to be helpful to health
【2】From the passage we can know that _________.
A. advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinks
B. energy drinks are helpful to teenagers' study
C. sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinks
D. energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers
【3】Which of the following can be the best title(标题) of the passage?
A. What's the Use of Energy Drinks?
B. Who Can Drink Energy Drinks?
C. What's That in Energy Drinks?
D. Why Can't We Buy Energy Drinks?
26、A Smart Home
When you’re not at home, many worries may start to crowd your mind. Did I turn the coffee maker off? Did I lock the door? Are the kids doing their homework or watching television? With a smart home, you can quiet all of these worries.
A smart home is a home with a communication network. This network connects devices(装置), such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring, mobile phone communication or WiFi over the internet.
More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home, because it makes life much more convenient. It can help keep your room at a certain temperature. It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone. When you are on vacation abroad, you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when necessary. Some smart homes can receive a visitor, allowing him to come in and offering him a drink. They can even feed the cat and water the plants.
Besides, smart homes are easy to fix. Most smart home technology and devices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum of tools, using only the guiding information. When a problem appears, you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional.
However, for home-users, the smart home technology is far from perfect. It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices. Also, because the smart home system allow its owner to get home information from anywhere, it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers(黑客),who may secretly use or change the information in the system.
Now, many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology. Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror, or receive food shopping suggestions from your refrigerator. While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier. Whatever it is, one thing is for sure---smart home technology will change the way we live and work.
【1】According to the passage, nowadays a smart home can lock the door through______________.
A. electric lights B. mirror technologies
C. mobile phones D. shopping programs
【2】The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about _________.
A. the steps to use smart systems
B. the prices of smart programs
C. the advantages of a smart home
D. the tools for setting up smart devices
【3】What’s the writer’s opinion according to the passage?
A.People will become less happy in the future.
B.People’s life style will be different in the future.
C.Mobile phones are the most important in smart homes.
D.Smart homes are much better than other smart systems.
27、 When Chinese people greet each other for the first time, they often ask, “May I know your family name, please?” There is no question that family names are very important to the Chinese. They are closely connected with the Chinese culture and values. In many ways, they hold the key to our understanding of the Chinese family history.
Chinese people usually talk about Baijiaxing or Surnames when it comes to Chinese family names. Written in the early Northern Song dynasty, the book recorded 504 common family names in China. But according to the present records, the Chinese have at least 5,662 family names altogether. 3,484 of them are single character family names, and 2,032 are two-character family names. Another 146 are three-character family names, which are hardly seen today.
Chinese family names have a history dating back more than 4,000 years. But the origin (起源)of them is very complex. There is one family name with many origins, as well as several family names with the same origin. Still, there is the name that has changed into many in the course of the developed history.
Chinese family names have witnessed(见证)thousands of years of development. They are not just the characters that Chinese people put before their names, but a unique part of the Chinese culture. Experts are now making great efforts for the application(申请)of Chinese family names for the UNESCO (联合国教科文组织)program Memory of the World, hoping to introduce the culture behind Chinese family names to the world.
【1】The first paragraph talks about the ________ of Chinese family names.
A.origin B.development C.importance D.popularity
【2】The Chinese have ________ Chinese family names now.
A.about 500 B.about 2,000 C.less than 3,500 D.more than 5,600
【3】The underlined word “complex” means ________.
A.difficult to understand B.difficult to use
C.difficult to remember D.difficult to write
【4】Chinese family names ________.
A.didn't appear until the Song dynasty B.are an important part of the Chinese culture
C.are about 2,032 three—character family names D.are an important part of the UNESCO program
【5】The experts' purpose in putting forward the application program is to ________.
A.make Chinese names more popular B.introduce a book named Baijiaxing
C.do a survey on Chinese family names D.make Chinese family names well known
28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):
As most kids were spending their spring break playing, Ashima Shiraishi was busy breaking some world records. The 13-year-old girl successfully climbed a difficult rock wall in Santa Linya, •Spain (西班牙圣塔利亚,攀岩胜地)• She became the f【1】woman and the youngest person ever to finish climbing that wall. And it only took her just ten minutes.
Ashima was b【2】on April 3, 2001, in the United States. Her parents are from Japan. She started climbing when she was just six. She p【3】climbing almost every day after school. She likes climbing b 【4】 she feels good when she gets to the top. She has traveled around the world to climb the most difficult rock walls in her s 【5】 time.
“I was r 【6】excited and happy,” said Ashima after her big climb in Spain. “For every hard climb, the hardest part is the mental game. I am glad that I held on to the last." Like most kids in her age, she celebrated her s【7】with an ice-cream.
29、There was a time when I thought my dad didn’t know how to be a good father. I couldn’t _______ him ever saying the words "I love you." It seems to me his only purpose in life was to say "No" to anywhere I wanted to go and anything I wanted to do, including getting a _______. Some parents bought their kids’ cars when they got their driver’s licenses. Not my dad — he said that I’d have to get a job and buy my own.
So that is what I did. I got a job at a very nice restaurant and _______ every penny I could and when I had enough to buy my car, I did! The day I brought that car home, my dad was the first one I wanted to _______ it off to. "Look, dad, a car of my own. If you ever want a ride, I’ll only _______ you five dollars." I offered with a smile. "I see," was all he said.
One day, there was something wrong with my father’s truck. So he needed a _______ to work. The sun wasn’t even up when we left the house, _______ it was already getting warm out. It was going to be a hot day. As I dropped my dad off, I _______ him, dressed in his work clothes, getting his _______ from the trunk (车尾箱) of my car. Watching his sun weathered face, and even from a distance I could tell there were ________ lines than I ever remembered being there before. I realized how hard my dad works for the family. My father is a cement finisher (水泥修整工).
In that instant, it occurred to me that he actually got down on his hands and knees to sweat over hot concrete (混凝土) to make a ________ for his family. And he did this day in and day out, however hot it got. Never, not once, had I heard him ________ about it. To him, we were “worth” it. And never once did he "charge" us for it.
When he closed the trunk, his tools set off to the side, he walked over to my window to ________ me five dollars. I rolled down the window and said "Good-bye, dad. Keep your five dollars. It’s my treat. Don’t work too hard. I love you."
His ________ met mine, then glanced away in the direction of his waiting tools, he ________ his throat (喉咙) and said, "Oh, and… me, too."
【1】
A.like
B.remember
C.forget
D.care
【2】
A.car
B.friend
C.job
D.present
【3】
A.spent
B.earned
C.kept
D.saved
【4】
A.kick
B.take
C.turn
D.show
【5】
A.pay
B.charge
C.offer
D.provide
【6】
A.ride
B.leave
C.trip
D.hurry
【7】
A.as
B.although
C.but
D.however
【8】
A.helped
B.followed
C.left
D.watched
【9】
A.tools
B.clothes
C.luggage
D.bag
【10】
A.fewer
B.more
C.longer
D.deeper
【11】
A.live
B.alive
C.lively
D.living
【12】
A.talk
B.complain
C.ask
D.speak
【13】
A.hand
B.pass
C.lend
D.take
【14】
A.hands
B.smile
C.voice
D.eyes
【15】
A.cleaned
B.coughed
C.cleared
D.felt