2025-2026学年甘肃定西初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）

【1】你曾经梦想过去别的国家旅游吗？

_____________________________________________ to other countries?

【2】你介意带我参观一下你的校园吗？

__________________________________________ your school?

【3】自20世纪早期以来，百老汇便以剧院闻名。

Broadway ________________________________________the early twentieth century.

【4】当学生们看到小美人鱼的时候，他们仍不住一直拍照。

The students ___________________________________ when they saw the Little Mermaid.

【5】我的父亲已经去南京出差两个星期了。

My father ___________________________________________ for two weeks.

我认为冬天不是参观北京的最佳时节。

【6】I ____________________________________________________ in winter.

2、阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。

Do you want to be a TV news reporter? People often ask me 【1】 I love my job. Well, it’s very exciting. I’m the 【2】 to know about important news stories. I travel around the world and I talk to people. I find out 【3】 is happening in different places. I talk to some important and famous people. I’ve talked to people in the government, as well 【4】 famous sportsmen, sportswomen and film stars. I ask people to tell me about 【5】 lives. I want to know how they feel.

A lot of people want to work in TV news, so you have to be energetic and creative. You have to show 【6】 you can do it. You must learn how to use a video camera, to write 【7】, and to speak to the camera. What’s the 【8】 way to learn? Your school or college TV station is a good place to start, 【9】 you have to get a job.

Most people start 【10】 an unpaid job, so they can learn. The best place to learn is at a small station. There aren’t many people, and as a result, you get better experience. I had an unpaid job at a small station, and one night, when everyone else was busy, I read the news on air. I did well, and as a result, I got my first paid job!

3、Tom的爸爸决定从现在开始戒烟。

Tom’s father decided to give up smoking ________.

4、—What do you usually do at weekends?

—I often practice ________ English.

A．speak B．to speak C．speaking D. spoke

5、I love math and I’m very happy every time I ________ because I can get a strong feeling of satisfaction.

A．work a hard problem on

B．work out a hard problem

C．work at a hard problem

D．work on a hard question

6、We should call on people to use ________ cars in order to have ________ air pollution.

A．fewer; less

B．fewer; fewer

C．less; fewer

D．less; less

7、—You look pale. What’s wrong?

—I don’t feel ________ today.

A．nice

B．good

C．well

D．badly

8、—Would you like to go swimming with me, Tom?

—Sorry, but our teachers always tell us ________ in the river.

A．not to swim

B．to not swim

C．don’t swim

9、一Is Tom_____________ boy in your class?

—Yes. Nobody is taller than him.

A. the tallest

B. the strongest

C. the cleverest

10、My mother ________  surfs the Internet. She likes watching TV.

A. doesn't hardly ever   B. hardly ever

C. isn't hardly ever   D. hardly never

11、—________ sugar do you need to make a cake?

—Two spoons, please.

A．How many

B．How often

C．How much

D．How long

12、Do you know how to operate________equipment in the lab?

A. the   B. a   C. an   D. /

13、—Why didn’t you come to my birthday party last night?                 

—Sorry, I was so busy that I ________ forgot about it.

A．heavily

B．completely

C．recently

14、Do you think the worst thing is   nothing?

A. do   B. does   C. to do   D. done

15、— Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ________?

— Sure. Take Bus 2 and get off at the Sports Center Station.

A．why did you go to the post office

B．who will go to the sports center

C．how I can get to the Sports Center

D．when do you play sports with me

16、—The house is in a mess. Could you please sweep the floor?

—________.

A．Thank you

B．Of course

C．Have fun

D．Take it easy

17、When the boy learns that he can’t help ________ to make money, he can’t help ________.

A．working, crying

B．to work, crying

C．work, cry

18、Mum loves planting flowers. She _________ most of her free time on it every day.

A．spends

B．spent

C．will spend

D．is spending

19、Tom: What are you making?

Tina: I'm making a l【1】 animal. It's an animal made of leaves.

Tom: Can I make one?

Tina: Sure. Let me s【2】 you. First, you should get a piece of paper.

Tom: OK. What’s next?

Tina: Next, take some leaves and put them on the p【3】. You should glue the leaves to the paper.

Tom: I've got it. H【4】 does this look?

Tina: It looks great! Then you should make a body, a head and legs using just the leaves, like this. And finally, draw two e【5】 and a nose on your leaf animal.

20、根据对话内容及所给的句子补全对话，其中有一项是多余的。

（The school reporter is interviewing a student. A=the reporter B=the student）

A: Excuse me. May I ask you some questions?

B: 【1】

A: How often do you exercise?

B: 【2】

A: Great. Do you like vegetables or fruit?

B: 【3】 My mother says I should eat five kinds of vegetables every day.

A: She is right. Now this is the last question. 【4】

B: At ten o’clock. 【5】

A: Well, that’s a good habit. Thank you very much.

B: You’re welcome.

A．I play table tennis every day.

B．When do you go to bed every night?

C．Do you go to bed early each night?

D．Sure.

E．I sleep eight hours each day.

F．I like both of them.

21、   Wallace had a different summer vacation. He went to visit his aunt by train. On the half way, some cowboys (牛仔) got on the train. They took Wallace to their cow camp and asked Wallace to join them. Wallace thought it was exciting and said yes. He wrote to his aunt and told her that he would be there soon. Then he started to learn to be a cowboy. He put on new clothes, learned to ride a horse and make a fire. At last, he called his aunt to visit him. When she was there, the horses went mad (发疯的). Wallace tried his best to save his aunt. He felt like he was a hero (英雄).

Hey, stop here! Is it true? Sorry, it is not. The English teacher asked the class to write a story about their summer vacation. Wallace didn’t want to talk about his boring vacation, so he made up the story. Isn’t it fun?

【1】How did Wallace go to visit his aunt?

A．By train.

B．By bus.

C．By plane.

D．By boat.

【2】What did Wallace feel about being a cowboy?

A．He felt worried.

B．He felt tired.

C．He felt excited.

D．He felt bored.

【3】What did Wallace learn to do in the cow camp?

A．To wash clothes.

B．To ride a horse.

C．To feed horses.

D．To cook dinner.

【4】Why did Wallace feel like he was a hero?

A．He grew tall and handsome.

B．He could make a fire.

C．He saved his aunt.

D．He had a wonderful vacation.

【5】What does the second paragraph tell us?

A．Wallace didn’t finish his homework.

B．Wallace enjoyed his summer vacation.

C．Wallace dislikes his English teacher.

D．Wallace made up the story by himself.

22、My brother Tim and I each have our own room. Tim is messy but I am tidy. By Saturday of each week, the floor of Tim’s room would be covered with dirty clothes, books and toys.

On Saturday afternoons, Tim and I like to play baseball with our friends. Tim always asked me to help him clean in the morning, and I usually helped him. Tim is the best player on our team. If he didn’t play, the other team might win.

Two weeks ago, my friend Gretchen invited me to her house on Saturday morning. I asked Tim to start cleaning early, but it didn’t help. On Saturday morning, his room was messier than ever. I told Gretchen I couldn’t come. Gretchen invited me again for the next Saturday.

On Monday, I decided that I wouldn’t let Tim’s disorderly habits change my plans. I bought three big boxes and took them to Tim’s room. On the first box I wrote “clothes”. On the second box I wrote “books and toys”. On the third box I wrote “rubbish”.

For several days, I followed Tim at home. I pointed to clothes or toys on the floor, and said “Throw them in the right box!” Tim then started to remember to do it on his own.

When Saturday came, we took the clothes from the first box to the laundry(洗衣店). Then we put the books on the shelf(书架), we threw the rubbish away. Then Tim and I played with Gretchen until time for the baseball game.

【1】The writer usually helped Tim clean his room because ________.

A．he liked to take care of Tim

B．Tim had a lot of homework to do

C．he wanted Tim to help his team win

D．Tim was too young to clean his room

【2】The underlined word “disorderly” in Paragraph 4 means “________”.

A．useful

B．careful

C．fair

D．messy

【3】What’s the right order of the things that happened on Saturday according to the last paragraph?

①Tim and the writer played baseball.

②Tim and the writer threw the rubbish.

③Tim and the writer put the books and toys in the proper place.

④Tim and the writer played with Gretchen.

⑤Tim and the writer got the clothes washed.

A．⑤③②④①

B．③④⑤②①

C．③②⑤①④

D．⑤②①③④

【4】Which is the best title for the passage?

A．A Good Habit.

B．My Best Friend.

C．A Baseball Game.

D．My Brother’s Mess.

23、“Mom, I’m bored,” said Jason.“There is nothing to do.” “You can clean your room,” said Mom. “That’s not fun.” It was only the second week of summer vacation. It was still too cold to go to the pool, and Jason was tired of watching TV. His friends were away on vacation, and even his dog, Riley, was being lazy.

Mom was getting ready to go downtown to the food kitchen to help out. She volunteered serving lunch to people that weren’t as lucky as Jason. “Why don't you come with me to the food kitchen and help out?” Mom asked. “I don’t know anything about working at a food kitchen,” said Jason. “You just watch me, and then you will see how to serve the food,” said Mom.

It was time to go, and Jason was excited to try working in the food kitchen. He watched his Mom put some turkey and mashed potatoes on a plate. She then passed the plate to the next lady, and she put some green beans and bread on the plate. “I can do that,” thought Jason. One of the volunteers left early, so Jason took over her spot in the serving line. He was in charge of （负责） putting salad on the plates. He served twenty— five people that day. “That was great!” said Jason.

Jason was so excited and really enjoyed his day at the food kitchen. He couldn’t wait to get home and tell his Dad about how much fun he had. “Jason, that was a nice thing you did today.” “You helped many people who aren’t as lucky as you to have a hot meal.” Mom said, “I am so proud of you!”

Jason went to bed that night thinking about the food kitchen. “I am going to help out again,” he thought. Jason made some new friends, and he didn’t even know they lived so close to him in town! The best part was how good Jason felt inside.

【1】At first Jason felt bored because ________.

A．his dog was lazy

B．no one went to the pool

C．he had nothing fun to do

D．he had to clean his room

【2】Jason was ________ about working in the food kitchen.

A．sorry

B．excited

C．sad

D．relaxed

【3】What can we learn from the story?

A．Helping out is fun.

B．Seeing is believing.

C．Learning cooking is important.

D．Making friends is necessary.

24、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（1—3个单词）或根据音标填词。

Everyone of us, rich or poor, should at【1】 have one or two good friends. Your friends【2】(listen) to you when you speak. They will take care of(照顾)【3】 (you)when you are sick(有病) and will be together with you in your journey(旅行)through life.

Everyone 【4】(need) friends. Friendship(友谊) can make us happier. How can we find a good friend and get on well with (和睦相处)each other?

Here 【5】 (be) some advice.

●Make friends with a person who is easy to get on with.

●You should make friends with a person who has something in 【6】 //kɒmən/ with you.

●Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble(处于困境中). Friends should always be【7】 to help each other.

●Believe in each other. This is【8】 (important) thing in a friendship.

●Even the best friends may have a fight sometimes. If this happens, don’t let it【9】 (last持续)too long. Try to make up with your friends soon.

Friendship is a kind of treasure(财富)in our life. It is【10】 a bottle(瓶) of wine(酒). The longer it is kept, the better it will be.

25、   假如你是Alice, 你在微信上认识了一位美国朋友Lily， 她想了解你更多的情况。请你从下面几个方面写一封信介绍一下自己吧。

提示：1. 是个快乐女孩：爱笑，比班中大多数学生外向，想交更多朋友；  2. 拥有健康的生活：热爱运动，每周运动3-4次。几乎不吃汉堡，每天吃蔬菜水果； 3. 好朋友是Andy，他的数学比你好，经常帮助你学数学，上周六一起去了公园，拍了很多照片，玩的很开心。

要求：

1. 短文内容必须包含表格所提供的要点，可适当发挥；

2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名；

3. 词数： 100左右（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

Dear Lily,

  I’m glad to tell you something about myself. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I’m looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours,

Alice