2025-2026学年湖北潜江初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、科学家说现在这里只有不到2000只熊猫生活在森林里。

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2、选词填空

Confidence(自信) is very important in daily life. It is【1】to develop a healthy attitude(态度). If people are more confident, they are 【2】 happier. And they can have more chances to be 【3】. Here are some suggestions to be more confident.

★ Speak loud. When you are not confident, you can’t do well【4】．you want to do. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you 【5】 The high voice can help you become more confident.

★ Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but strong. A strong body helps you be full【6】 confidence.

★ Encourage yourself.【7】down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Give yourself praise(表扬) for the good things you have 【8】

★ Pick up a hobby.【9】 you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a 【10】．can make you excellent. And it will make you happy and confident.

3、He will make many friends during the sports meet. （否定句）

He ________ _________ many friends during the sports meet.

4、He thought about ______Greece or Spain for vacation.

A.go to B.to go to C.going to D.going

5、We can’t live ________ water.

A．with

B．unless

C．without

D．don’t have

6、The office is dirty. It ________ for days.

A．wasn’t cleaned

B．didn’t clean

C．hasn’t been cleaned

D．doesn’t clean

7、一_________?

一He’s friendly and helpful．He often helps me with my homework．

A. What’s he like   B. What does he like

C. What is he look like   D. What does he look

8、I have ________ to tell you.

A．important something

B．important anything

C．something important

9、— Where is Greg? I have ________ to tell him.

— I saw him in the library just now.

A．something important

B．important something

C．nothing important

10、How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence?

A．Simon said “if it snows we’ll make a snowman.”

B．Simon said “if it snows, we’ll make a snowman.”

C．Simon said, if it snows, we’ll make a snowman.

D．Simon said, “if it snows, we’ll make a snowman.”

11、Ming got the worst grade in the exam in his clas This made his parents  

A. excited B. angry C. happy D. comfortable

12、— The hero (英雄) is famous because of the movie.

— It was a ________ movie.

A．serious

B．fresh

C．successful

D．worried

13、—Sir, you ________ use your mobile phone at the gas station. It’s very dangerous.

—Sorry, I won’t.

A．mustn’t

B．may not

C．needn’t

D．don’t have to

14、—It is reported that Tianwen 1 Probe (探测器) landed on Mars as planned.

—Amazing! It is a big ________ for studying Mars.

A．step

B．reason

C．choice

15、 Bill has ______ flu and he had better take some medicine.

A. a B. the   C. /    D.an

16、The flood in 2021 made a big ________ to people’s life in Henan.

A．difference

B．difficulty

C．decision

D．discussion

17、—I can’t stop coughing, Mom.—Oh, dear! You’d better ________ a doctor with me right away.

A．will see

B．see

C．not see

D．seeing

18、You’d better ________ the card for your mother today.

A．to finish make

B．finishing making

C．finish making

D．finishing to make

19、根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。

Teacher: Hi, everyone. Today we’re going to talk about some Western countries. 【1】

Student A: Yes, I’ve been there.

Teacher: Really? 【2】

Student A: I went there last summer with my parents.

Teacher: Where did you go?

Student A: 【3】

Teacher: Great! What about Australia? 【4】

Student B: I have. I went to Sydney with my uncle.

Teacher: Did you have a wonderful time?

Student B: 【5】

A．Who’s been to Australia?

B．Did you go there last year?

C．When did you go?

D．Has anyone in our class been to America?

E．Yes, of course.

F．We first went to New York, and then to San Francisco.

20、根据对话内容, 从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项,

A: Welcome to the program “Talk To Your Kids”. This is Dr. Brown, 【1】

B: Hello, Dr. Brown. This is Mrs. Smith.

A: Hello, Mrs. Smith.【2】

B: I’m worried about my son.

A: 【3】

B: Two days ago, his teacher told me that my son often played phone games in class. And he failed some of his tests.

A: 【4】

B: Yes, I asked him about it yesterday, but he didn't realize it influenced his schoolwork.

A: I think I need to talk with your son face to face. I will be in my psychology counseling house（心理咨询室）tomorrow afternoon.【5】

B: Thank you. I will try to take him there. See you.

A: See you.

A．What can I do for you?

B．He is interested in phone games.

C．I’m glad to be here with you.

D．What happened to him?

E．Can you take him here?

F．What time shall we meet?

G．Have you talked with him about it?

21、   Dolphins are one of the cleverest animals in the world. We may hear of many stories about how dolphins save people out of water.

Dolphins often eat fish and some other sea animals. A dolphin with a weight of 200kg to 250kg will eat 10kg to 25kg of fish every day. They like to swim with other dolphins and usually hunt in groups.

Dolphins have very good hearing. They use it to find things under the water. Many scientists also believe dolphins can even talk to each other through a special whistle (哨声). People from different areas don’t speak the same language. Just like people, dolphins’ whistles have many kinds. One day we may understand dolphins’ whistles, and then they will be able to tell us about themselves.

Dolphins live in the sea, but they are not a kind of fish and they don’t lay eggs. They have babies in the same way as cows and cats do, and give their babies milk. A female dolphin has a baby every two to three years.

Dolphins are very friendly. Sadly, there are not many kinds of dolphins left. People killed them for many years for food and other things. Now it’s time to stop this and perhaps there will be more of them in the years to come.

【1】If a dolphin weighs 240kg, how much of fish may it eat every day?

A.5kg. B.16kg. C.30kg. D.35kg.

【2】How do dolphins find things under the water?

A.By taste. B.By smell. C.By hearing. D.By touch.

【3】What can’t dolphins do according to this passage?

A.Save people out of water. B.Talk to each other.

C.Give babies milk. D.Lay eggs.

【4】Which of the following is not right?

A.Dolphins are a kind of fish. B.Dolphins eat fish and some other sea animals.

C.People may understand dolphins’ whistles some day. D.Dolphins usually hunt in groups.

【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

A.What dolphins eat B.Where dolphins live

C.How dolphins are swimming D.Something about dolphins

22、My family makes the best chicken salad. Dad prepares（准备）all of the ingredients and Mom makes the relish. There are a few things that make this chicken salad different from other chicken salads.

First, we use fruit jam（果酱）in the relish. You can buy any fruit jam, like banana jam or orange jam. But we have bottles of strawberry jam that my mother made, so we use the strawberry jam. Second, we put some green olives（橄榄）. Green olives give the salad an interesting taste and make a big difference. Now let me tell you how my family makes the salad.

First, mix up all of the salad ingredients in a large bowl. The ingredients are chicken, tomatoes, green olives, onions and apples. If you like lettuce, you can also put some. Next, make the relish. Please mix the jam, the juice and the salt. Finally, mix the relish with the salad ingredients.

Do you have a favorite chicken salad recipe（食谱）? Please tell us about it. You can write to us at greensalad@hotmail.com.

【1】What kind of jam does the writer’s family use? ________

A．Strawberry jam.

B．Banana jam.

C．Orange jam.

D．All kinds of fruit jam.

【2】The chicken salad is different because the writer’s family puts ________.

A．green olives and chicken

B．green olives and a different relish

C．lettuce and a different relish

D．chicken and a different relish

【3】If you have a favorite chicken salad recipe, you can ________ the writer.

A．call

B．send an e-mail to

C．visit

D．write a letter to

【4】The passage is mainly about   ________.

A．the writer’s favorite dish

B．all kinds of fruit salads

C．a different chicken salad

D．the writer’s family

23、

My name is Robinson Crusoe, and I was born in the city of York in 1632. My father was a successful businessman. I had two elder brothers. One of them worked in the army and was killed during the war against Spain. The other was missing one day, and we never knew what had happened to him. My father gave me a good education and wanted me to be a lawyer (律师).

However, I wanted to be a sailor and go to sea. My father was very angry with me. He didn’t understand why I wanted to leave his house, where I would have an easy and comfortable life.

“Two kinds of people go to sea,” he said. “They are the very poor people and the very rich people. The poor are foolish, having no otherway to live. The rich own ships and can make money with them. You are neither too poor nor too rich, so you should stay at home with your mother and me. Your elder brother didn’t listen to me, and now he is dead. If you do not listen to me, you will have a difficult life!”

I tried to do what he wanted me to do, but I couldn’t. I spoke to my mother.

“Please ask Dad if he will let me have one voyage by sea,” I asked her. “When I return, I will live the life he wants me to live.”

Mum was angry. “Your father will not let you go. I don’t want you to go to sea either. It’s dangerous.”

I argued with my parents for another year. Then, I went to Hull with a friend who was going to London by ship. He invited me to go with him, and I agreed. I didn’t even tell my parents before leaving. I just went. That was how all my bad luck began.

        — From the novel Robinson Crusoe

【1】What did Robinson’s father want him to do?

A．To work as a lawyer.

B．To be a sailor.

C．To join the army.

D．To be a businessman.

【2】Which is the right order of what happened in the story?

a. Robinson went sailing with a friend without telling his parents.

b. Robinson’s mother stopped him going sailing.

c. One of Robinson’s brothers was killed in a war.

d. Robinson’s father asked him to stay at home.

A．dacb

B．dcba

C．cdba

D．cdab

【3】What can we infer (推断) from the passage?

A．Poor men could make a lot of money by sailing.

B．Robinson’s mother could understand him well.

C．Robinson would have a difficult life after he started sailing.

D．Robinson’s parents had to let him go sailing with a friend.

24、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

How much pocket money do you get from your parents every month-200 yuan? Some may need more to buy birthday presents, fast food lunches, ice cream or cartoon books. But for Zhou Li, 30 yuan a month is 【1】/ɪˈnʌf/.The only thing she buys is lunch-1.5 yuan each day. "My favorite is fried potato slices and rice," said Zhou, "meat is too expensive 【2】 me."

Zhou, 14, is a Junior 1 student at Hongzhi Experimental School in Beijing. Her parents 【3】(be) migrant workers(外来务工人员). They 【4】(come) to Beijing from a village in Luohe of Henan two years ago. Her father now works as a  【5】 (clean)and earns 500 yuan every month. Her mother has no job. Every day, Zhou gets up at 5: 30 a.m. and rides 20 minutes to school. She studies 【6】, and even reads books during breaktime. Like many teens, Zhou has a lot of homework. It usually  【7】/teɪks/  her at least one hour to do it every day. But that is not all her work. She helps her mom cook. On weekends, she helps wash clothes. “I could cook when I was eight. Father said sometimes I cooked 【8】(good)than mom!”

she is afraid of having to leave school. Zhou didn’t go to school for one year 【9】her family had no money .“I hope I will 【10】  /ˈɔːlweɪz/ be in school,” said Zhou. She says she wants to be a doctor when she grows up.

25、书面表达

一份调查报告显示，现在有相当一部分中学生很少甚至从来不吃早餐（调查情况见表一），这一现象表明许多中学生在生活中不注意保持身体健康。请根据表一和表二提供的信息，写一篇短文，简单表述中学生不吃早餐的主要原因，并给出保持身体健康的一些建议。

要求：1. 可适当发挥，但必须包含表格所提供的信息。

2. 词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）

3. 参考词汇：appetite n. 食欲；harm v.  伤害

According to a survey, quite a few middle school students seldom or even never have breakfast before they go to school ________________________________________________________________________

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