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2025-2026学年湖北随州初一(上)期末试卷英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我们必须采取行动来阻止他犯错误。

    __________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。

    mirror  break heart competition reach

    1I’m looking at myself in the ___________.

    2I __________ here at about 3 o’clock yesterday afternoon.

    3The story touched my ___________.

    4He _________ his leg and had to stay in bed.

    5He got the first place in the singing ___________.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Jane has to do her homework first. (改为否定句)

    Jane _________ _________ to do her homework first.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、They got________excited that they couldn’t get to sleep.

    A.very   B.enough

    C.too D.so

     

  • 5、 How was your trip to Japan?

    Oh, it couldn’t be ____________. I don’t even want to talk about it.

    A. good   B. better   C. bad   D. worse

     

  • 6、— Excuse me, is the table by the window _______?

    — Sorry, sir. It has been booked. I’ll get another one for you.

    A.empty

    B.enjoyable

    C.active

    D.available

  • 7、A ________ is an act of choosing between two or more possibilities.

    A.result

    B.choice

    C.decision

  • 8、—I have ______ sore back. What should I do?

    —I think you should go to a doctor and get ______ X-ray.

    A.a; a

    B.a; an

    C.an; a

    D.an; an

  • 9、Our friends and I _________ down on the grass in the park to _________ the fresh air last weekend.

    A.lied; breathe

    B.lay; breathe

    C.laid; breath

  • 10、--- Have you finished your homework ___________?

    --- Yes, I have done that ____________.

    A. yet; already B. already; yet

    C. ever; never D. still; just

     

  • 11、There a sports meeting next week.

    A.is going to have    B.is going to be

    C.will have      D.are going to be

     

  • 12、If it _____ sunny tomorrow, we will go to the park.

    A. is   B. be   C. will be   D. to be

  • 13、Not long ago, he ________ a birthday present for his mother.

    A.has bought

    B.bought

    C.buys

    D.will buy

  • 14、—What about going abroad for the coming holiday?

    —I’m afraid I can’t ________ such an expensive thing, I am living hand to mouth now.

    A.offer

    B.avoid

    C.afford

    D.achieve

  • 15、—Do you know ________ boy on the ship?

    —Yes. He is my classmate Sam, ________ honest pupil.

    A.the; an

    B.a; a

    C.the; a

  • 16、.—Did you go   ?

    —Yes, I went Jinan with my family.

    A. somewhere interesting

    B. to somewhere interesting

    C. anywhere interesting

    D. to anywhere interesting

     

  • 17、Resolutions usually ______ better planning, but sometimes they may be too difficult to keep.

    A.have to do with

    B.take up

    C.have nothing in common

  • 18、When winter comes, the days get_______.

    A. short and short B. shorter and shorter

    C. long and long   D. longer and longer

     

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、补全对话,阅读下面对话,从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话(其中有两项是多余的)

    ACan you tell me something about it

    BHave you sent books to them

    CI helped them with their lessons

    DShe raised some money for them

    EIs it your first time to join in such activities

    FIt was a wonderful experience!

    GWhat about you

     

    AHelloLi MingWhat’s your plan for this summer holiday

    BI have no idea1

    AI’ll take part in a social activity with my sister

    BIt sounds exciting2

    ANoI have been a volunteer in a poor villageThe children there don’t have money to buy books

    B3

    AYesI bought them 30 books with my pocket money

    BWhat else did you do there

    A4And now we are good friends

    BWow!5I’d like to join you

    AGreat!I’m sure we’ll have a meaningful holiday

     

  • 20、根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当语句,使对话恢复完整。   

    A: Hi, Tina!

    B: Hi, Linda!

    A: I called you this morning, but no one answered. 【1】?

    B: I was watching a movie about the mountain climbers who tried to climb Qomolangma.

    A: I heard Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. 【2】?

    B: It’s 8848.86 meters high. By the way, 【3】?

    A: Yes, I have. I went to Yuelu Mountain last year.

    B: Great! We are going to have summer vacation soon. 【4】?

    A: Sure, I’d love to. Huashan Mountain will be a good choice.

    B: OK, see you then.

    A: 【5】.

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、

    There is an old tree on a dry land. The tree has so many branches(树枝)that it brings shadow (树荫) to hundreds of travelers.

    One day, two travelers got to the tree. They walked for a long time in the hot sun. They were too hot and tried to find a place to rest. Luckily, they found the big tree.

    They made a decision to take a rest under the tree. They slept there for a while. When they woke up, they felt hungry and one traveler climbed up the tree. But he was sad to see nothing.

    He started to say bad words to the tree. "Oh, this is just a useless tree without any fruit on it!" The other traveler said nothing about the tree but asked his friend to be quiet. However, the traveler in the tree still shouted at the tree.

    The tree couldn't stand the traveler at last. He said in a sad yet strong voice," You can't be so ungrateful(忘恩负义的)to me, Just look back to the moment when you got here in the hot sun! I gave you a cool and comfortable place to rest. You would die now without me!"

    Many people do much for us, but we sometimes forget to give thanks but only complain(抱怨)! Make sure not to say any bad words to the one who has helped you.

    1The big tree helped make the two travelers _______ .

    A.cool   B.hungry   C.hot  D.thankful

    2Why did the traveler feel sad?

    A.Because the tree was too tall. B.Because he couldn't climb higher.

    C.Because he didn't sleep well.                     D.Because he could find nothing to eat.

    3What does the underlined word "He" in the fifth paragraph refer to?

    A.traveler B.tree C.fruit D.land

    4Which is the RIGHT order according to the passage? 

    Two travelers got to the tree.

    One traveler climbed up the tree.

    The travelers had a good rest.

    One traveler shouted at the tree.

    A.③①②④   B.④①③② C.①③②④ D.④①②③

  • 22、A greeting is a way of saying “Hello” to someone.People in different countries greet each other in different ways.Here are some.

     

    World Greetings

    Philippines 

    The everyday greeting for friends is a handshake for both men and women.Men sometimes pat each other on the back.

    Japan 

    When people meet for the first time, they usually bow.In business, people also shake hands.In formal situations, people often exchange business cards.When you give a business card, give it with two hands.This is polite.Special note: In Japan, a smile can have different meanings.It usually means that the person is happy, or that the person thinks something is funny.But it can also mean that the person is embarrassed.

    New Zealand

    Usually, both men and women shake hands when they meet someone for the first time.

    Fun fact: If you see two people pressing their noses together, they are probably Maori.The Maori are the native(当地的)people of New Zealand.This is their traditional greeting.

    Brazil 

    Men often shake hands when they meet for the first time.

    When women meet, they kiss each other on the cheek.Women also kiss male friends to say hello.

    When you shake hands, look at the person in the eyes.This shows interest and friendliness.

    【1In which country do men sometimes pat each other on the back?

    A.Philippines  B.Brazil  C.Japan  D.New Zealand

    【2In this passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned(提及)?

    A.Kisses  B.Hugs  C.Bows  D.Handshakes

    【3Of the five pictures above (a, b, c, d and e), which is the same way to greet each other in the four countries?

    A.a  B.b  C.c  D.d

    【4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Both men and women shake hands in Brazil when they meet.

    B.Japanese won’t smile until they feel very happy.

    C.The Maori often press their noses together to greet each other.

    D.In Philippines, people shake hands only when they meet for the first time.

    【5】What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the passage?

    A.Different ways of greetings.

    B.Four countries.

    C.Some fun facts.

    D.Some special notes.

     

  • 23、“What! You, too? I thought I was the only one.” Have you ever said this to someone? If so, you may have ended up becoming friends with this person.

    It seems that similarity often helps form friendships. The Greek philosopher (哲学家) Aristotle once said, “Some define (下定义) ‘friendship’ as a matter of similarity (相似性); they say that we love those who are like ourselves.”

    Now, there is some science behind this idea. Scientists from University of California said friends have similar brains, Scientific American reported.

    The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in an experiment. Each student watched the same set of videos, which included a comedy, a debate (讨论) and a soccer match. Meanwhile, scientists scanned (扫描) their brains and recorded their brain activity. According to their scans, friends who watched the same video clips reacted in similar ways. Similar parts of their brains lit up while watching the videos. However, people who weren’t friends had different reactions to the same video.

    But brain similarity is not the only thing that can result in friendship. Scientists also found that friendship is also based on how close you are to someone. They did an experiment with students who met in class for the first time. In this experiment, students who sat in neighboring scats were more likely to become friends.

    【1】What does “this idea” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

    A.We like those who like us first.

    B.Many friendships start with small chats.

    C.Friends try to develop similarities between themselves.

    D.People who are similar to each other might become friends.

    【2】The 42 university students in the experiment ________.

    A.all watched the same set of videos

    B.reacted differently from each other

    C.are all from the University of California

    D.were close friends before the experiment

    【3】What did the scans of the students’ brains show?

    A.They had watched the same video clips.

    B.Watching videos improves one’s memory.

    C.Friends had similar reactions to the same clips.

    D.It’s good to have friends who react similarly.

    【4】According to the passage, which of the following pairs can most possibly be friends?

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。

    Do you know what life is like as an unwanted child? Most children are 【1】 (满足的) with their lives. But the life was quite different for Adeline, a Chinese-American writer and doctor.

    Adeline’s book, Chinese Cinderella, 【2】 (描述) the story of her life. She was born in a common family. After giving birth to her, her mother died by 【3】 (意外事件). So her family thinks that Adeline is bad luck. Soon, her father got married again. However, life did not get 【4】 (容易). Her stepmother always took care of her 【5】 (疏忽地). She often forgot her at school at night. But Adeline kept writing and later joined in a writing competition. Finally, she 【6】 (打败) the others and won the match. This changed her life. She got a(an) 【7】 (机会) to go to university and become a doctor. Now she is 【8】 (已经) a famous and successful doctor.

    Adeline was unhappy when she was a child. But life is a long 【9】 (旅程). As long as you try your best and never give up, you will always be better 【10】 (比) you were.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、A Gift in My Heart

           每个人都会收到亲人、朋友和老师等人的礼物,在礼物中有他们对你的爱或期待。请你以“A Gift in My Heart”为题用英文写一篇文章,谈一谈你收到过的一件礼物及你的感受。

    要求:1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;

    2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以0分计;

    3. 书面表达必须写在答题卡上,如在本卷上作答,一律不得分。

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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