2025-2026学年河北廊坊初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、我们有时候乘坐公共汽车去上学。

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2、词语运用

阅读短文，选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的

Young People in Britain

Life used to be fun for “teenagers”. They used to have money to spend, and free time to while away(消磨). They used to wear teenage clothes, and meet in teenage coffee bars and discos. Some of them still do. But for many young people, life is harder now. 【1】   are difficult to find. There’s not so much money around. Things are 【2】 , and it’s hard to find a place to live in. Teachers say that students work harder than they used to. They are less  【3】   in politics, and more interested in  【4】 exams. They know that good exam results may bring them better jobs.

Most young people worry more about money than their parents did twenty years ago. They try  【5】   less and save more. They want to be able to get homes of their own one day.

For some, the answer to unemployment(失业) is to leave home and look for jobs in one of Britain’s big   【6】     . Every day hundreds of young people arrive in London from other parts of Britain, looking for jobs. Some find jobs and stay.  【7】     don’t, and go home again, or join the unemployed(失业者) in London.

When you read the newspapers and watch the news on television, it’s  【8】     to get the idea that British young people are all unemployed, angry and in trouble. But that’s not true. Three quarters of them do more or less what their parents did. They do their best at school, find some kinds of jobs in the end, and get  【9】 in their early twenties. They get on well with their parents, and enjoy their family life. After all, if they don’t, they 【10】     be British, will they

3、spring   took   I   last   them

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4、If you are hungry, you can look for something to eat in the fridge. Maybe there is _________ bread.

A．a few

B．a little

C．few

D．little

5、—It’s very hot in the room!

—Why not ________ the door open?

A．keep

B．kept

C．to keep

D．keeping

6、--- Did you see any monkeys in the zoo? --- I saw _____. They were all sleeping then.

A. nothing   B. no one   C. none   D. nobody

7、It seems that the cat ________ for quite some time.

A．has died

B．died

C．has dead

D．has been dead

8、This is a small village _______40,000 people.

A.to B.from C.with D.about

9、Put eggs and sugar in the bowl and ______ together.

A. cut them up B. cut up them C. mix them up D. mix up them

10、I think ____ she was late for school this morning.

A. that   B. when   C. what   D. where

11、I don’t like this black jacket. Can you show me ________ one?

A．another

B．others

C．other

D．the other

12、________ fun we had ________ in the park last Sunday. Everyone was tired but excited.

A．How; play

B．What; play

C．How; to play

D．What; playing

13、It’s ________ of me to make the same mistakes again and again.

A．unusual

B．silly

C．clever

D．nervous

14、 –I called you up at 8:00 last night, but you didn’t answer the phone.

--Oh, really? I ________with the housework.

A. am helping  B. helped   C. help D. was helping

15、I often   my old friends by email.

A. come up with   B. get along with

C. make friends with   D. keep in touch with

16、—Can I go early this afternoon and _____ the time tomorrow?

--You’d better not.

A. put up   B. call up   C. give up   D. make up

17、Julia’s father ________ to hospital last month. He ________ there three times.

A．went; had gone

B．has gone; has been

C．went; has been

D．has been; had gone

18、---The box is too heavy to carry. What’s in it?  ---Oh, I _________ it ________books.

A. am filled; with   B. am full; of

C. filled; with     D. filled; of

19、A: Hi, Tom. Long time no see. 【1】 you go?

B: Hi, Rick. I went to Hainan with my family.

A: That must be interesting. By the way, 【2】 to come to my house for my birthday party? Sam is going to be here.

B: Sam? Which Sam?

A: The tall and thin boy with black hair. He is my best friend.

B: Oh, I remember him. I’d love to come. 【3】

A: Next Sunday.

B: I’m sorry. I’m afraid I can’t. I 【4】 take a piano lesson.

A: 【5】Maybe another time.

B: Sure, Rick. Goodbye.

20、A: Hi, Bill. What a nice basketball! 【1】

B: I’ve had it for less than ten days.

A: 【2】

B: Oh, my father bought it for me,

A: Do you often play basketball?

B: 【3】 I have been a member of our school basketball club for more than six years.

A: Really? 【4】

B: I began to play basketball when I was seven years old.

A: 【5】

B: Oh, I have bought over twenty basketballs, but I have given away ten of them to others in need.

A: You are great!

A．Who bought it for you?

B．How many basketballs have you bought?

C．No, I don’t like playing basketball at all.

D．How long have you had it?

E．Yes, I do.

F．How often do you play basketball?

G．When did you begin to play basketball?

21、A young man couldn’t sleep well every night. He was very worried. One day he went to see the doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully. But nothing wrong with him. The doctor told him to count from 1 to 10 again and again. “Keep doing it until you fall asleep,” the doctor said.

After a few days, the young man came to the doctor again. But to his surprise, the doctor found the young man was even worse than before! “Didn’t you count as I told you?” the doctor asked. “Yes, I did,” the young man answered. “But every time when I reached eight, I couldn’t help jumping from bed.”

“But why?” the doctor wanted to know. The young man said, “I am a boxer(拳击运动员).”

【1】A young man had some trouble in sleeping.

【2】The doctor found out that the young man had a bad memory.

【3】The doctor taught the young man how to count from 1 to 10.

【4】The young man could sleep well after he took the doctor’s advice.

【5】From the passage we know that a boxer would jump when counting to eight.

22、   Today, people care about their health much more than before and want to get a well-toned body shape, this is because when we are in good shape, it makes us feel fit and healthy.We feel good about ourselves and feel much more confident than before.When you want to tone up your body, just workouts will not do.You have to take care of your overall health by eating proper food, doing the right kind of exercises and keeping yourself happy.

The first thing that needs to be done is to reduce the intake(摄入) of calories(卡路里).The calories content (含量) of each meal should not be higher than 400 calories.Ideally, one is well advised to have six meals in a day.There should be a gap(间隔) of three hours between each meal.Fresh vegetables, fruits, egg white, fish, chicken breast are some of the food that can provide you with the right nutrients(养分), at the same time will help you to get in shape.

Many people make the mistake of avoiding strength training when they are trying for weight loss.They think that strength training will increase their body weight.However, this is not true.Be careful not to over exercise in order to lose weight fast.Too much of exercise can cause injury to you.

Drinking 8-10 glasses of water can help in reducing fat.If you drink ice cold water, then it will burn out some extra calories from your body.This is because when you are drinking cold water, your body needs to raise the temperature of the water up to your body temperature.In this process, almost one calorie of fat gets burned from the body.Drinking a glass of water before a meal will be helpful in this regard.

You can get a healthy body only if your mind is free from stress.Stress can also lead to other health problems like high blood pressure, upset stomach, headaches, etc.For all these reasons, special efforts need to be taken to relax your mind.

【1】Many people don't do strength training because_______.

A.they think it can cause injury B.they think it loses weight too fast

C.they think it can help to reduce fat D.they think it makes them put on weight

【2】From the fourth paragraph we can know_______.

A.cold water can help lose weight better than hot water

B.cold water burns out fewer calories than hot water

C.cold water can raise the temperature of your body

D.cold water brings your body some extra calories

【3】What does the writer mainly try to tell us?

A.How to work out at home. B.How to get free from stress.

C.How to get a right shape. D.How to train strength.

23、It was Tom's birthday, and he was five years old. He got quite a lot of presents from his family. His grandpa gave him a beautiful big drum(鼓). Of all the presents, Tom liked his drum best. He made terrible noise with it, but his mother didn't mind. His father was working in the daytime and Tom was in bed when he got home in the evening. So he didn't hear the noise. But one of his neighbors didn't like the noise. So one morning she took a knife and went to Tom's house when he was hitting his drum. She said to him, “Hello, Tom, do you know there is something very nice inside your drum? Here is a knife. Open the drum and let's find it.”

【1】How old was Tom?

A. He was fifteen years old.   B. He was five.

C. He was fifty.   D. He was half past five.

【2】What did his mother think of his making terrible noise with the drum?

A. She couldn't stand it.   B. She was pleased(满意) with his behavior(行为).

C. She didn't mind.   D. We don't know.

【3】Who didn't like the noise?

A. Tom's mother.   B. Tom's neighbor.   C. Tom's father.   D. Tom's grandpa.

【4】How did Tom's neighbor deal with(处理) his drum?

A. She lied to Tom that something nice was inside his drum.

B. She cut the drum open with a knife.

C. She called the police.

D. She didn't mind it.

【5】Was there anything very nice in the drum really?

A. No，there was.   B. Yes，there wasn't.   C. No，there wasn't.   D. Yes，there was.

24、阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。

Your parents always look after you carefully when you are sick. But have you ever looked after them when they are ill? Last year, my mother 【1】 (fall) ill. The doctor said she had to undergo surgery and stay in hospital for about two months. I felt 【2】 (worry) because I didn’t know whether I could look after her 【3】 (good). While she was in hospital, I looked after my mother with all my heart. She 【4】 (seem) to be in high spirits, although she got aches from the surgery.

       Two months later, the doctor said it was OK for my mother to go home. I learned to take c【5】 of her at home. I cooked food and washed clothes for her. She said that she could do all these things by 【6】(she). Of course, I was sure that she could. But I wouldn’t let her do these things.I hardly ever did any housework before. But after doing it, I knew it was time for me to 【7】 (development) my independence. I learned 【8】 (many) from the experience of 【9】 (look) after my mother. I thought I would always share the housework w【10】 my mother in the future.

25、书面表达

上周你校成功举办(hold)了第十届艺术节（the tenth Art Festival）.晚会上同学们纷纷展示了自己的才艺。你的好友Bill获得了一等奖。请根据表格提示，介绍一下晚会的情况。80词左右。(hold的过去式held)

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