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2025-2026学年湖南长沙初一(上)期末试卷英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、尽管Spud Webb比其他孩子矮得多,但是他还参加校队的选拔。

    ______________________________.

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Tom, ________ you give me a hand with the books?

    —Sure.

    A.can

    B.must

    C.should

    D.need

  • 3、In our class _____ of the students _____ girls.

    A. third fifths; is   B. third fifth; are

    C. three fifth; is   D. three fifths; are

     

  • 4、-Must we follow the instructions when we use the new microwave oven?

    -Yes, we ________. It's very important to keep safe.

    A. must   B. need   C. can   D. should

  • 5、I often see Tom on the playground.When I passed the playground yesterday, I saw him

    A.play; playing  B.to play; play

     C.playing; to play  C.playing; play

     

  • 6、—You won’t stay up too late today, will you? _____. I am very tired and I need a good rest.

    A. No, I won’t B. Yes, I won’t

    C. Yes, I will   D. Yes, I do.

     

  • 7、______ wrote a letter to Mrs. Wang?

    Wang Bo, I think.

    A.Who B.Why C.What D.When

  • 8、—Murphy, I heard you went to the play “Chongqing 1949”. Could you please tell me ________?

    —Sure, it was really sad but fascinating.

    A.where did you watch it

    B.how did you feel about it

    C.where you watched it

    D.how you felt about it

  • 9、You can find a way to reach your goals when you are proud ________ yourself and stand tall like a sunflower.

    A.on

    B.in

    C.of

  • 10、This song is very popular with young.

    A.a B.an C.the D./

  • 11、He is the only student in our class ________ wants to be a policeman.

    A.whose

    B.who

    C.whom

    D.which

  • 12、I wonder __ __ you can help me with my English.

    A. what   B. if

    C. that   D. which

  • 13、--I like O. Henry’s  short stories . All are interesting.

    --_________.

    A. I don’t agree   B. I’m sorry, but I don’t agree

    C. No   D. No, I don’t agree

     

  • 14、My grandpa,__________first baby in his family, had__________unusual birthday--the National Day, and that's why he is called Jianguo.

    A.the, a B.the, an C.an, the D.a, the

  • 15、— I’d rather ______ some snacks or soft drinks before the film begins.

    — But I think it’s better ______ anything while watching the film.

    A. buy; not have   B. /; not to have   C. /; not have   D. buy; not to have

  • 16、Your son is really good at playing table tennis.

    Thank you! We were all so_____________him when he won the game.

    A.proud of B.absent from C.surprised at D.worried about

  • 17、—Time flies! We experienced a lot last year.

    —Yes, hard time has gone and nowadays many young adults have ________ to study medicine in a wish to help more people.

    A.agreed B.chosen C.afforded D.continued

  • 18、—It’s reported that there ________ a number of university students in the tree planting activities every year.

    —Yeah, our country is becoming greener.

    A.have

    B.has

    C.is

    D.are

  • 19、 Have you seen my English book?

    Yes. I   it on your desk just now.

    A.see B.saw C.will see D.have seen

     

  • 20、My grandfather is in his eighties, ______he is still in good health.

    A. or   B. but   C. so   D. For

     

  • 21、— I hear the hospital is more than 30 years old.

    — Yeah, the government ______ it in 1980.

    A. founded   B. will found

    C. founds   D. is founding

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、--- We failed in the singing competition.

    --- _________. Better times are waiting for you.

    A. No way B. Best wishes C. Cheer up  D. Good job

     

  • 23、根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。

    A: Hi, Anna! Where are you going?

    B: 【1】

    A: Are you going shopping?

    B: Yes. Mother’s Day is coming. 【2】

    A: Oh, really? What gift are you going to buy?

    B: A dress. 【3】

    A: That’s great.

    B: 【4】 What are you going to do?

    A: Well, I am going to take my mother for dinner.

    B: Sounds like fun. 【5】

    A: Thanks. You, too.

    A.How about you?

    B.To the supermarket.

    C.She likes dresses best.

    D.What do you think of it?

    E.That’s a really great idea!

    F.Have a good Mother’s Day!

    G.I’d like to buy a gift for my mother.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、With a score of 9/10 on Douban, the Knockout has become one of hottest TV dramas at the beginning of 2023. It tells the story of a policeman called Anxin. He made an effort to beat a criminal group. With the hit of the Knockout, names of two cities were talked everywhere.

    As most of the Knockout’s video parts were shot in Jiangmen, the city of Jiangmen in Guangdong province welcomed a lot of tourists. Home to thousands of Chinese who lives in foreign countries, the city has a large number of old streets. These streets connect ancient Chinese buildings with Western-style buildings. Traditional qilou buildings, or arcade (拱廊) houses, are both shops and homes for many local people. Most of the qilou buildings in the area have three or four floors. There is an arcade outside the second floor. These arcades keep the shops and people safe from the sun and rain. In Jiangmen, you can see many historic houses and special gardens built by those Chinese businessmen. These buildings reflect Jiangmen’s special history and culture.

    The knockout has something with another city—Changsha. People talked about the city mainly because the TV drama’s name. It comes from a poem written by Chairman Mao—March From Tingzhou to Changsha. “The stiring strains of ‘the Internationale’ rise ; A furious storm comes down for our sake from the skies. (国际悲歌歌一曲,狂飙为我从天落)’” This poem came out in 1962. At that time, the Warlord (军阀) were governing Changsha, and the Red Army lost many soldiers while trying to get Changsha back. To inspire the people and soldiers, Chairman Mao wrote the poem. The director thinks the key expression of the TV drama is just like the spirit of the poem. Although there are many difficulties ahead of us, we never give in. We will achieve the final victory.

    【1】What does Anxin do?

    A.A policeman.

    B.A criminal.

    C.a director.

    【2】Why did many tourists visit Jiangmen?

    A.Because it is a good place to take videos.

    B.Because most parts of the Knockout were shot there.

    C.Because it is home to thousands of Chinese who work abroad.

    【3】What are the arcades used for?

    A.Keeping local people away from tourists.

    B.Offering people a place to stay if it rains.

    C.Protecting the history houses and special gardens.

    【4】The underline word means ________.

    A.攻击

    B.收复

    C.统治

    【5】The spirit of “the Knockout” is ________.

    A.We will finally win as long as we don’t give in.

    B.Sometimes we need to give up something to achieve our goals.

    C.Victory is the most important thing on the earth.

  • 25、My friend Anna was worried about her cat. She asked for my help.

    Her cat was ill, but it was not serious enough to take it to the vet. She also thought the illness was so little that it was not easy to describe to the vet, but still she worried. I finally said to her, “You must do something.” “But there’s nothing to do, ” Anna said. “Call the vet and talk to him, ” I said.“That doesn’t make sense because the vet won’t know anything from what I tell, and he may ask me to take my cat to see him, and I know it’s not that serious, ” she said. “Yes, I understand, ” I said. “But you need to do that for you, not for the cat. By not doing anything you are worrying yourself. ” “Okay, ” she said. “I see what you mean, ” When she called, the vet quickly found the problem. He told her to bring the cat in. And if he was right about the cat, he could treat it right away.

    If you worry about anything, you should act on it, not just think about it. You can make the actions very small and easy, as long as you take one. Even small actions will send away your worries. When there’s action, there’s no fear.

    【1】The underlined word “make sense” in the passage means ________ in Chinese.

    A.建议

    B.有感觉

    C.讲得通

    【2】Anna was worried about her cat because it was________

    A.ill

    B.angry

    C.missing

    【3】If you were Anna, you would________.

    A.be still worried

    B.act on it

    C.think about it

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph?

    A.Where there is action, there is fear.

    B.Taking actions can stop you from worrying.

    C.You shouldn’t worry about anything.

    【5】What did the vet say on the phone?

    A.Bring the cat in.

    B.It’s nothing serious.

    C.You need to do that for you, not for your cat.

  • 26、①Chinese calligraphy (书法) was once considered an important part of the school curriculum (课程). However, for many reasons, some people think it’s less important to teach this art form at school now. In this article, I will look at both the pros and cons (赞成与反对) of learning Chinese calligraphy at school.

    ②One reason why Chinese calligraphy should be learned at school is that it is an important form of culture expression. Clearly, it is not just about practicing handwriting. It is also about connecting with a traditional Chinese art form. When students learn this art in class, they will become more interested in the works of famous Chinese artists.

    ③Another reason is that it may help students to develop patience. At the times of high technology, students are getting less patient for traditional classroom learning. By introducing Chinese calligraphy into the classroom. students’ patience can be improved because they have to practice focusing on each brush movement.

    ④From the above, it can be seen that there are clear advantages. However, others think there are some disadvantages. The first one is that it has little to do with students’ life. Living in a modern age, pens and paper will lose their importance. So, wouldn’t it be a backward (倒退) step if students were asked to spend their valuable time at school learning Chinese calligraphy?

    ⑤The second argument against learning Chinese calligraphy at school is that it takes a long time to master. The time at school is better spent on more important subjects. After all, learning Chinese calligraphy can always be done as an after-school activity if students are really interested in it.

    ⑥In my opinion, the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. This special art form is one of China’s national treasures. It also helps to enrich students’ life and improve their sense of beauty. So without doubt, it is worth being included in the school curriculum.

    【1】Which of the following is the structure of the passage?

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

    【2】What can we learn from the passage?

    A.High technology can help students become more patient.

    B.Students should spend more time on after-school activities.

    C.Learning Chinese calligraphy gets more popular in the modern age.

    D.Students may like art works better after learning Chinese calligraphy.

    【3】What does the writer probably think of learning Chinese calligraphy?

    A.Important and necessary.

    B.Valuable but backward.

    C.Popular and interesting.

    D.Meaningful but boring.

    【4】What’s the best title for the passage?

    A.How do students learn Chinese calligraphy?

    B.Should students learn Chinese calligraphy at school?

    C.What can students learn from Chinese calligraphy?

    D.Why do we learn Chinese calligraphy?

  • 27、 It was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas.While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband,had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work.On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does.After putting in 10 hours of work, he returned to find his bike gone.

    The bike,a black 18-speed Kona, was our only transport.Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get everyday things,saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live.

    I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story.Shortly after that, several people in our area offered to help.One stranger even bought a bike,then called my husband to pick it up.Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a stranger would help someone they have never met before.

    People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another,but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so.This experience has had a spreading influence in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity(人性的信念) as a whole. And it has influenced us to be more mindful of ways we,too,can share with others. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can last forever.

    【1】When their bike was stolen?

    A. On Christmas Day.

    B. On the way to work.

    C. When Trevor was ready to return home after work.

    2Why was the bike so important to the couple?

    A. It was a nice Kona 18 speed.

    B. They used it for work and daily life.

    C. The man’s job was bike racing.

    3 Who did the couple write their story to after the bike was stolen?

    A. The newspaper.

    B. A complete stranger.

    C. Several people in their area.

    4 We can infer(推断) from the article that ____________.

    A. people were busy with their work before Christmas.

    B. life was difficult for the young family.

    C. the writer worked 60 hours a week.

    5What do we learn from their experience?

    A. An act of kindness can mean a lot.

    B. One should take care of their bike.

    C. News reports make people famous.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容和所给的中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

    Today we will introduce important persons from some countriesand we'll 1(讨论)why they're famous.

    Confucius was a great teacher and 2(思想家)in ancient China. He lived over 2000 years ago and he was very 3(明智的)We are still 4(影响)by his ideas.

    William Shakespeare was English and wrote plays and 5(诗歌)He is 6(著名的)in many countries.7(虽然)he died about 400 years agohis plays are still seen and make a lot of 8(有意义)to us.

    Mark Twain was an American writer. His 9(作品)are studied in schools. His stories are set in the south of the US over 100 years agoand readers still enjoy them very much. I 10(相信)he is as famous as Confucius and Shakespeare.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空

    Mr Read enjoyed climbing mountains, so one year he went to Switzerland   his holidays.After he had climbed some easy mountains, he decided one day to climb a more   one, but he didnt want to go up it   , so he found a good Swiss guide(向导).

    At first it was not a difficult climb, but they came to a   which was not so easy.The guide   , turned round and warned(警告) Mr Read.Be careful here, he said.This is a   place.You can easily fall, and   you do, you will fall straight down a very long way. But he went on.If you do fall here, dont   to look to the right while you are going   .There is a quite beautiful view(景色) there.Its much more beautiful than the one you can   from here.

    【1】A.with B.for   C.by   D.at

    2A.important   B.interesting   C.popular D.difficult

    【3】A.alone   B.either C.again D.fast

    【4】A.hill B.place   C.forest   D.village

    【5】A.left B.waited C.stopped D.returned

    【6】A.dangerous   B.wonderful   C.quiet D.lonely

    【7】A.if B.because   C.before   D.though

    【8】A.remember B.try   C.hurry D.forget

    【9】A.down B.up C.back   D.out

    【10】A.miss   B.see   C.change   D.draw

     

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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