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2025-2026学年四川德阳初一(上)期末试卷英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、你的生活和你的未来都掌握在你的手中。(汉译英)

    _______________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、 —Whose model plane is it?

    —It’s Jack’s. He made it by _______.

    A. he B. him C. himself

     

  • 3、—Sorry, I’m a little late for your party, Mary.

    —________. We’ve just started.

    A.It’s not a big deal

    B.It’s a pity

    C.It’s up to you

    D.It’s my turn

  • 4、______ not hold a party to celebrate our success in winning this year's spelling contest?

    A.Why B.When C.How D.What

  • 5、—Peter, the bike looks cool. Is it ________

    —Yes. My mother bought if for my birthday.

    A.his B.yours C.hers D.ours

  • 6、--Could you tell me ________ to the post office please?

    ---Yes. It's down Bridge Street on your fight.

    A.how I got     B.how I can get

    C.how can I get D.how did I get

     

  • 7、—Can I go to the concert with you tomorrow, Mum?

    —Of course. If all your homework ________ by noon.

    A.is done

    B.will be done

    C.has done

    D.does

  • 8、You don't know __________________________.

    A. how much cost this car   B. how much is this car cost

    C. how much this car is worth   D. how much is this car worth

     

  • 9、________ you do not listen in class, you will not understand what to do.

    A.Before

    B.Although

    C.If

    D.So that

  • 10、You should turn off the lights ________ you leave the classroom.

    A.until

    B.before

    C.so

    D.although

  • 11、Yuan Longping is a scientist ________ is famous for the development of rice.

    A. that   B. whom

    C. what   D. which

  • 12、Why did Mandy get so mad? It was only a joke.

    A. hopeless B. hopeful   C. harmless   D. harmful

     

  • 13、What can be used to put out the fire in the following pictures?

     

     

  • 14、—May I leave the classroom now?

    —No, you ________. You ________ to leave until the bell rings.

    A.must; are allowed

    B.can’t; aren’t supposed

    C.needn’t; aren’t supposed

    D.couldn’t; are not allowed

  • 15、— I ________ to Beijing tomorrow.

    — Have a good journey!

    A.am flying

    B.fly

    C.was flying

    D.flew

  • 16、Mickey Mouse ______ by Walt Disney in 1928.

    A. created  B. will create

    C. is created  D. was created

     

  • 17、He gave me ________ useful book. The book ________ very well.

    A.a; sells

    B.a; sold

    C.an; sold

  • 18、—Excuse me! Do you know   ?

    —It’s two kilometers away from here.

    A. where is the supermarket   B. when does the supermarket open

    C. where the supermarket is   D. when the supermarket opens

  • 19、Our government has been trying to ________ more jobs for young people in western China.

    A.create

    B.spread

    C.receive

  • 20、--Mummy, why is the fruit shop keeper so many fruits?

    --Maybe they weren't sold in time and have gone bad.

    A.handing in. B.lifting up C.throwing away D.looking for

  • 21、—Bad luck! I lost my wallet again!

    —________.You're always too careless with it.

    A.It takes time

    B.It's a piece of cake

    C.It serves you right

    D.It depends

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: Hello. This is John Brown. 1

    B: Hello. This is Julie Stone. The window of my living room got broken this morning. 2

    A: No problem. I will come tomorrow morning. 3

    B: Could you come immediately?

    A: Well, I will get to your house as soon as possible.

    B: That's nice. It cost about 60 dollars, right?

    A: Yes, as long as it's a small window. Mrs. Stone, didn't repair a window for you a few weeks ago?

    B: Yes, you did.

    A: 4 Were they playing ball in the house?

    B: No, I told them not to do that again. 5 I was practising volleyball.

    A.Is that OK?

    B.This time I broke it.

    C.How can we do that?

    D.Can you come and repair it?

    E.Oh, my god. You broke it again.

    F.Your sons have broken the window again?

    G.Can I help you?

  • 23、信息匹配(共1小题)

    阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。

    Careful and careless are as different as fire and water. But it is strange that quite a few scientists have both these qualities (品质).They are both careful and careless.

    【1】  

    Once Newton invited a friend to dinner at home. When they were ready to eat, Newton left to get a bottle of wine (酒). 2  , Newton still didn’t come back. At last his friend found Newton in his lab.When Newton was going to get the bottle of wine, he suddenly had a new idea for his experiment.So he quite forgot his friend and the dinner. Another time, Newton was leading a horse up a mountain, and he held the rein (缰绳) in his hand. While he was walking along, he kept thinking about problems.3   , he found that the horse was gone.

    Einstein was another example.  4  . While waiting, he became lost in thought. It started to rain. The rain kept on for some time. When he took out a piece of paper to write something down, the paper was wet and then he knew that it was raining.【1】  ,he again forgot he was standing in the rain.

     

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   A famous writer was in his study room.

    He picked up his pen and started writing, "Last year, I had an operation. I had to stay stuck to the bed for a long time. The same year I reached the age of 60 and had to give up my favourite job.  I had spent 30 years of my life in this publishing company. The same year I experienced the pain of the death of my father. And in the same year my son failed his medical exam because of a car accident. The broken car was another loss."

    When the writer's wife read what was written on the paper, she left the room silently and came back with another paper and placed it on the side of her husband's writing.

    When the writer saw this paper, he found this written on it, "Last year I finally got rid of(摆脱) my pain in which I had spent years. I turned 60 and got retired(退休)from my job. Now I can spend my time writing something better with more attention and peace. The same year my father, at the age of 95, without depending on anyone and without any pain met his God. The same year, God blessed my son with a new life. My car was broken but my son stayed alive without getting any disability." At the end she wrote, "This year was a great blessing of God and it passed well!"

    See!The same event but different views. In our daily lives,we must see that it's not happiness that makes us thankful but thankfulness that makes us happy.

    1What can we learn about the writer's wife?

    A.She's hopeful and thankful. B.She's thoughtful and lovely.

    C.She's brave and thoughtful. D.She's honest and thankful.

    2Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.The writer lost his mother last year. B.The writer's father died in an accident.

    C.The writer's wife worked in a publishing company. D.The writer is in good health.

    3What does the passage mainly tell us?

    A.Happiness is from courage. B.Life full of love makes us happy.

    C.Hope is the best medicine for us. D.Being thankful will bring us happiness.

  • 25、If you want to become a better reader, what should you know about speed of reading?

    Some people read very rapidly, while others read very slowly. But which one is better?

    The rapid reader may be a good reader when he reads a storybook for fun. But he may not be able to slow down enough to read directions carefully. He may read so rapidly that he does not take time to understand fully the ideas and information which are important to remember.

    The slow reader may be a good reader when he reads directions for making something. But he may spend too much time in reading a simple story which is meant to be enjoyed but is not important enough to be remembered.

    So, you see, either a rapid reader or a slow reader is not really a good one. If you wish to become a better reader, here are four important things to remember about speed of reading.

    (1). Knowing why you are reading will often help you to know whether to read rapidly or slowly.

    (2). Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples are directions for making or doing something, science and history books, and Maths problems. You must read such things slowly or remember each important step and understand each important idea.

    (3).Some things should be read rapidly throughout. Examples are simple stories for enjoyment, letters from friends and bits of news from hometown papers.

    (4). In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast, as you go along. You will need to read certain pages rapidly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas.

    1What should be read rapidly?

    A. Directions for making something.   B. Maths problems.

    C. Science and history books.   D. Storybooks, newspapers, personal letters, etc.

    2What is the important thing you should keep in mind about speed of reading?

    A. To read as fast as you can.   B. To fit your reading speed to your needs.

    C. To read as slowly as possible.   D. To keep your reading at a certain speed.

    3Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?

    A. Something about Careful Reading.   B. Be a Rapid Reader.

    C. How to Read?   D. How to Be a Slow Reader?

  • 26、

    Do you think laughter can help you deal with pain? Scientists from Britain did two experiments (实验). The first was done in a lab. People wore special wristbands (腕带). Some of them were asked to watch comedies while others watched serious programs. Then the scientists tightened (勒紧) the wristbands to see how much pain the people could feel.

    The other test was done at an art festival. Some people watched a comedy show and others watched a drama. At the same time, they had to put their backs against the wall and keep their legs bent (弯曲的) just like sitting on a chair. They did this before and after the show.

    Scientists found that just 15 minutes of laughter improves people’s ability to stand pain by 10%. However, the serious programs and the drama didn’t make a difference to pain at all.

    The study found that the magic power of laughter comes from endorphins (内啡肽). These are chemicals (化学物质). They are produced by the human body. They make you feel less pain and can make people feel happier. Exercise can produce endorphins. Your muscles (肌肉) move in and out when you are laughing. Scientists believe that this makes you muscles tired, so we start to produce endorphins. Scientists also found that the only real and relaxing laughter works, not just polite laughter.

    Next time you have a headache, get together with a group of friends, watch a funny movie and laugh. You will soon feel a lot better because laughter is the best medicine.

    【1】Scientists knew how much pain the people felt by ________ in the first experiment.

    A.eating delicious dishes

    B.putting backs against walls

    C.tightening special wristbands

    D.sitting on comfortable seats

    【2】Study found that ________.

    A.scientists made people laugh to stand pain

    B.some people liked to laugh

    C.polite laughter worked on pain as well as real and relaxing laughter

    D.laughter made the muscles of the body to move to reduce pain

    【3】Endorphins can help the human body ________.

    A.keep better build

    B.feel less pain

    C.get more muscles

    D.produce worse results

    【4】According to the passage, we can infer that ________.

    A.running can produce endorphins

    B.watching TV programs can stand pain

    C.different kinds of laughter can treat illness

    D.muscles can improve people’s ability to laugh

    【5】We can probably find this passage in a ________.

    A.guide book

    B.movie poster

    C.travel diary

    D.medical magazine

  • 27、Kenya, a country in East Africa, is known for its amazing wildlife, especially lions. However, over the last decade (十年) the number of lions has decreased from 10,000 to over 2,000. Most of them were killed by the local people because they had to do so to protect their cows.

    As well as the cows, wild animals should be protected. Now because of a creative idea thought of by a young boy, this problem can be solved peacefully.

    At the age of 11, Richard Turere was put in charge of the family’s cows. The local people think this job is an honor since cows are considered the family fortune.

    The only problem was that their land was next to Nairobi National Park, home to the largest number of lions in the world. As a result, the cows were often eaten by the hungry lions.

    Richard noticed that when he walked around the cows with a flashlight, the lions kept away because they were afraid of humans and the flashlight. So he decided to create an automated (自动的) flashlight. Richard tied some bulbs (灯泡) from broken flashlights around the cow stockade (栅栏). Under an automated lighting system, the bulbs flashed one by one, just like someone walking around with a flashlight that could keep lions away.

    Since Richard’s invention was put to use, none of Richard’s cows has lost. As it only costs $10 to make this simple device, it can be widely used in Kenya in the future.

    1How many lions died during the last decade?

    A. About 2,000.

    B. About 8,000.

    C. About 10,000.

    2What does the “so” in paragraph one refer to?

    A. Over the last decade (十年) the number of lions has decreased from 10,000 to over 2,000

    B. the local people killed the lions.

    C. the local people killed the cows.

    3Richard wanted to make an automated flashlight because   .

    A. he wanted to became famous

    B. he had lots of broken flashlights

    C. he found lions were afraid of humans and flashlights

    4How did the automated flashlight drive lions away?

    A. Its bulbs flashed one by one.

    B. All the bulbs flashed at the same time.

    C. By producing strong light that could kill lions.

    5What is the best title of the passage?

    A. The lions and cows in Kenya

    B. How were the bulbs invented?

    C. How was an automated flashlight created?

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、One day a group of friends climbed mountainsThe snow went on falling and they could see only a few meters in front of1. “We should go back.” Said JudyShe was afraid“But where is the path? Everything was2with snowThe sky was grey“What’s the3?” asked PaulJudy looked at her watch“Nearly 5 o’clockIt will get4in an hour. “We must continue walking and hope we find the5. I think the snow’s stopping” said PaulBut it wasn’t stoppingThe wind was strongIt6around them cold and wet“Just keep going downhill.” Said Judy“We can’t go wrongThen Paul fell on some rocksHe shouted. “Judy! I’ve hurt my leg.” He couldn’t stand up. His leg hurt too much“I’ll have to phone for help.” said Judy, “I hope the mobile phone works up here!” Luckily, it7They phoned the mountain service“Don’t moveStay8you areWe are sending a team there.” shouted the man9the phoneThey were not far from the path. So the team found them10They were lucky! People often get into trouble when they climb mountainsYou must always tell someone where you are going and take a mobile phone with you

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   A young British woman had shortly arrived in Hong Kong and had not yet learnt anything about Chinese culture. One day, she went to the home of _________ Chinese friend and was given a cup of tea.

    She was not thirsty (口渴的). Also she felt this type of drink _________ strange. However, she felt she should drink it off _________ she didn’t like it. Hoping to finish it _________ she started to drink as much of it as she could. But as soon as her cup became half-full, the host gave her _________ at once. Several times she told the host that she had had enough, but there was no use. Her cup kept being filled, and she kept on _________. As a result, she ended up drinking about twelve _________ of tea during the time of her visit.

    Later she knew she should have just left the tea, which would have meant she had had enough. Influenced _________ West culture, she felt it too impolite _________ the tea. She could not understand why __________ no notice of her protests (抗议).

    1A./ B.a C.an D.the

    2A.tasted B.tastes C.will taste D.has tasted

    3A.but B.and C.though D.because

    4A.quick B.quickly C.careful D.carefully

    5A.less B.least C.more D.most

    6A.drank B.drinks C.to drink D.drinking

    7A.glass B.glasses C.cup D.cups

    8A.with B.by C.for D.as

    9A.to leave B.leaves C.leave D.left

    10A.did the host take B.the host took C.does the host take D.the host takes

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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