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2025-2026学年湖南张家界初一(上)期末试卷英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、到目前为止,Scrooge从未与他的邻居们相处得好。

    ________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、 --- Where is LiLy?  I can’t find her.

    --- She __________ a disabled children’s home to help them.

    A. has been to

    B. has gone to

    C. has been away

     

  • 3、Don’t tell a lie, little boy! You should be ________ honest child.

    A. a   B. an   C. the   D. /

     

  • 4、Do not give food to the bears. If you do, they might attack you.

    A.feed

    B.play against

    C.shake with

  • 5、— When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow.

    —They _______ be ready by 12:00.

    A. can   B. should   C. might   D. need

  • 6、—Could you please give me some ________ about learning math?

    —Of course, you need more practice.

    A.advice

    B.suggestion

    C.choice

    D.way

  • 7、Everyone _______ the ability to speak a language. As long as you hear it and see it every day, you can speak it well.

    A.is born with

    B.is surprised at

    C.is interested in

  • 8、In order to ________ the fee, they decided to take a train instead of a plane. 

    A.cost

    B.reduce

    C.set

    D.spend

  • 9、Great changes ________ in my hometown.

    A.have been taken place

    B.have happened

    C.have taken place

  • 10、—Eric, _____you talk about the history of China’s space programme?

    —Sure. Let me show you some photos first.

    A. must   B. need C. may   D. can

     

  • 11、 Although Ms Zhou is an old lady, she is always in the pink.

    Yes. Because she exercises every day and eats a balanced diet. Here “in the pink” means _________.

    A. beautiful B. lucky   C. healthy D. creative

     

  • 12、—______ is the population of China?

    —It is 1,300,000,000. And it is ________ than that of America.

    A.What; bigger B.How many; more

    C.What; more D.How many; bigger

  • 13、The research group ____ 15 members has made great achievements in recent years.

    A.is made up of   B.makes up

    C.made up of   D.making up of

     

  • 14、Mary began to play ________ guitar at the age of seven.

    A. a   B.the   C./

     

  • 15、________ falls on Lunar calendar (阴历) August 15 in China. Family get together to celebrate it, eating moon cakes and watching the moon at night.

    A.The Dragon Boat Festival

    B.National Day

    C.Mid-Autumn Day

  • 16、 Which of the following pictures is the logo(徽标)of2015AFC AsianCup(亚洲杯足球赛)?

     

     

  • 17、 ——______ have you been playing ping-pong?  —— For five years.

    A. How often B. how far   C. How long D. When

     

  • 18、Do you know which animal has two ________?

    A. stomach   B. stomachs

    C. stomaches   D. stomachache

  • 19、  ---______ hot weather these days! ---Yes, it will last ______.

    A. What a; two another days

    B. What ; another two days

    C. How ; for two more days

    D. How ; two days more

     

  • 20、—I don’t know how to ________ the old books. Can you give me some advice?

    —Why don’t you give them to the schools in poor areas?

    A.give up

    B.hand in

    C.deal with

    D.take off

  • 21、Today, sky lanterns _______ at festivals and other celebrations.

    A.uses

    B.use

    C.are used

    D.were used

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A:Hi, Jane, you look unhappy. 【1】

    B: I am going to the hospital. Our teacher told me Li Hong was in hospital.

    A: 【2】 What’s the matter with her?

    B: She has a headache.

    A: 【3】

    B: Nobody. Her parents went out for work.

    A: Let me look after her with you. 【4】

    B: What about chicken soup?

    A: OK. I’ll cook it. 【5】

    B: Outside the hospital gate at 11:30 tomorrow.

  • 23、根据对话内容,在空白处写出恰当的句子,使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子英与所给的标点符号一致。(共5个句子)

    A: Hi, Jenny! Are you free tomorrow?

    B: 1 . I plan to have a good rest at home.

    A: Come on! Tomorrow will be sunny. I want to climb the mountain beside Dianchi Lake.2

    B: Sure, I’d love to. It’s a nice place to have fun.

    A: I hear that there are many strawberry gardens nearby.

    B: Really? 3 ?

    A: We can pick some fresh fruit there.

    B: Sounds good! 4?

    A: Let’s meet at 8:00 a.m.

    B: No problem. We can take the bus together. See tou then.

    A: 5

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   Walter Dean Myers, born on August 12, 1937, was an American writer of children’s books. He was known for young adult literature (文学). He wrote more than 100 books, including picture books and non-fiction. “I care about writing for young people because I remember how much I needed help and guidance at that time in my life," Myers said in his book.

    Myers loved writing. He got up at five o’clock every morning. He worked at home in a small office that used to be his son’s bedroom.

    Myers would first write an outline (提纲) for every book. He called this prewriting. He imagined what the story would be and write down ideas in a notebook. To make sure there are enough actions and dialogues for a good story, he thought of 30 scenes. He wrote a short description of each scene in his notebook.

    He also cut down the pictures of real people and put them in his office wall. He looked at those pictures and came up with ideas. Once he knew what the story would be and who the characters were, he began to write the book. He wrote five pages a day on his computer.

    Myers usually worked on three books at a time. When he was not prewriting or writing a book, he might rewriting something he had already completed. Then he would send his story to his agent. He or she made suggestion for the story.

    After these final changes were made, the book was published and made its way to bookstores and libraries. By that time, Myers would begin to write his next book. “I want to do that I can with my writing” said Myers.

    1From the first paragraph, we know Myers __________.

    A.was born in 1973 B.was famous as a writer

    C.was born in Britain D.didn’t write non-fiction books

    2The underlined word (in Paragraph 3) “this” refers to __________.

    A.imagining a story B.describing scene

    C.writing down the idea D.making an outline

    3__________ helped Myers get ideas for the characters.

    A.Children’s books B.other people’s stores

    C.his friends and family D.pictures of real people

    4The passage is mainly about __________.

    A.the life story of Myers B.how Myers wrote Myers’ books

    C.the main characters in Myers’ books D.what Myers was famous for

  • 25、With a habit of drinking coffee on weekends while doing schoolwork, Wu Zibo, a 17-year-old student from Beijing No. 4 High School, wanted to order a cup of Moutai-flavored latte (茅台味拿铁). “I wonder how my father’s favorite Chinese liquor (白酒) would taste with my favorite coffee.” Wu said.

    Moutai, known as the national liquor brand of China, made a coffee called “Jiangxiang Latte” with Luckin (瑞幸) Coffee. It is put into a bag with a Moutai picture and has less than 0.5 percent of 53 degrees Moutai in a cup. The two companies sold 5.42 million cups and earned 100 million yuan just on the first day after it came out, China Daily reported.

    Independent food industry researcher Zhu Danpeng said the partnership was good for both brands. “Moutai and Luckin are the leading companies in the liquor and coffee field,” Zhu said. “On the one hand, Moutai becomes younger through making things together with Luckin. On the other hand, for Luckin, it has collected more older customers and become more popular.”

    Many brands choose to have a partnership and make products together. However, wrong partnerships may have bad influence on the brands. For example, the coffee brand Manner and the brand Louis Vuitton (LV) asked customers to buy two books at the price of 580 yuan so that they can get a free cloth LV bag. People doubted whether the books and the bag were worth the price.

    “The key to having a partnership is about how good the products are. The brands should not just care about getting the public excited.” Zhu Danpeng said.

    【1】The writer begins the passage by ________.

    A.giving an example

    B.asking questions

    C.showing an idea

    D.comparing two brands

    【2】The underlined word “It” in paragraph 2 refers to “________”.

    A.Moutai liquor

    B.Jiangxiang Latte

    C.the LV bag

    D.Manner coffee

    【3】Which idea may Zhu Danpeng most agree with?

    A.Moutai shouldn’t have a partnership with Luckin.

    B.Jiangxiang Latte sold well because it’s cheap.

    C.The key to successful partnerships is good products.

    D.More brands should work together to make products.

    【4】You may read the passage in a (an) ________.

    A.notice

    B.newspaper

    C.guide book

    D.advertisement

  • 26、His talent and charm have made him the No.1Chinese classical artist in the world. And he played in the grand Beijing Olympic opening ceremony in 2008, watched by a TV audience of 5 billion.

      Lang Lang, 26, is the first Chinese pianist to play with the world's top orchestras (管弦乐队),making his first appearance at the Carnegie Hall in New York at 18, while still a student.

      Lang's charm and fondness make him a natural fit to represent China's new international image. According to the British newspaper the Times, "The Lang Lang effect" drives 36 million Chinese children to learn the piano.

      Now in China, children are learning Chopin and Western orchestras are playing sold-out tours across Chinese cities. But can China ever introduce its own music to the West? Lang is trying. His cooperation(合作) with the London Symphony Orchestra this month includes a performance of Dragon Songs, an album of traditional Chinese classics.

    Behind the success , however, is a surprising story of a gifted child. Lang grew up with his father's own musical ambition(抱负) and high expectations. It is not hard to imagine how boring it must be to practice the piano every day. Lang said that he once hated his hands and the piano. He got his right hand hurt six years ago and had to rest. "That was the best month," he says.

    【1】What is the main reason why Lang Lang is the No.1 Chinese classical artist in the world?

    A. He played in the Beijing Olympic opening ceremony in 2008.

    B. He usually plays with the world's top orchestras.

    C. He tries to introduce Chinese music to Western countries.

    D. He plays the piano so well and has a good international image.

    【2】Lang Lang is trying his best to ______ now.

    A. introduce China's own music to the West 

    B. play sold-out tours across Chinese cities

    C. encourage children to learn the piano 

    D. prepare for a performance of Dragon songs

    【3】Which of the following about Lang Lang is true?

    A. He didn't like music at all.

    B. He had a good rest and enjoyed himself because he got his right hand hurt. .

    C. He has had a great musical ambition since his childhood.  .

    D. He first appeared in the Beijing Olympic Games in 2008.

    【4】From the last paragraph we can learn ______.

    A. Lang didn't like playing the piano at all as a child

    B. He was happy to practice the piano every day

    C. His father's wish and expectations played an important role in his childhood

    D. He hurt his hands six years ago

     

  • 27、 Robots have come a long way since 15th century. We’ve got robots to build cars, carry heavy things, work in dangerous places and explore planets. But things haven’t stopped there.

    In 1986, Honda made a robot called ASIMO. And now, it has been developed greatly. Standing at 130cm and weighing 54kg. ASIMO is very much like a small astronaut wearing a bag on the back. And he can walk, flight, climb and run fast. Isn’t it wonderful?

    The world’s first robot teacher is Saya. With her human-like face, she can show expressions like happiness, surprise, sadness, dislike, fear and she can even smile or show anger at students, which look much like a real teacher’s. To do this, her rubber skin is pulled from the back with motors inside. And her eyes and mouth have wires(电线) too. She can also say some simple words like “hello” or “thank you”.

    In the UK, the development of robots is exciting. The mini-robots will send food, clean floors, collect and throw away waste. These robots can open doors by themselves and stop if anything or anyone is in the way.

    These mini-robots are very useful for controlling infection(传染). Usually clean and dirty work is done by the same person, but here, you’ll have robots that do”dirty work”, like collecting dirty sheets, or taking away hospital waste and you’ll have robots that do”clean work”, like bringing meals or clean sheets to patients. The robots have separate work so there’s no way for infection, which is great. But of course, robots would not take the piece of humans, but would free up more time for nurses to be with patients.

    But if this is what it’s like in 2011, what’s it going to be like to 2021?

    1In the following, which is ASIMO’s behavior?

    A. Smiling at people, saying “hello”.

    B. Sending food or opening doors by himself

    C. Fighting, climbing or running fast

    D. Collecting waste for patients

    2What makes Saya look real?

    A. Her face and rich expressions B. Her clothes and shoes

    C. Her walking and running speed   D. Her rich knowledge

    3Which of the following is true according to the passage?

    A. Robots have come a long way since 1986.

    B. The first robot teacher was made by Honda.

    C. Saya looks like a small astronaut.

    D. If anyone or anything is in the way, mini-robots will stop.

    4The main idea of Paragraph 5 is that _______.

    A. nurses would have more free time with patients

    B. robots would not take the place of humans

    C. dirty and clean work is always done by the same person

    D.mini-robots are useful for controlling infection

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、 “Where Are We Going, Dad ?” is a parenting reality TV show. It is very 【1】  in China recently. It invites five men from different field and their children to 2  some time together and complete different kinds of 3    .They experience difficulties and know how to 4 things with others and make their own living   5  working in a group. Millions of people are fond of it   6 of the performance of the five cute children. The show even makes the person 7  didn’t want to have a baby before want to have his 8 lovely baby. This show also leads   9  heat discussions about parenting, fatherhood, childhood, as  【10 as family education.

     

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、

    It was a difficult period of time for Joe. With his factory shut down, he had to look for a ____ job. However, things didn’t go well and Joe had ________ to find one.

    On another snowy and unlucky day when Joe was driving home, he noticed an old lady who had a flat tire (车胎爆了) standing ________ by her car. Joe stopped to help her out without hesitating. The old lady wanted to give him money for getting her ________. Joe didn’t accept and told her to repay his kindness by helping someone else in need.

    Waving ________ to Joe, the old lady drove on and stopped at a small cafe. A heavily pregnant(怀孕的) waitress ________ with a warm smile on her face. “She must need money badly,” ________ the old lady when she was drinking a cup of hot tea. “Otherwise, a pregnant woman like her won’t stand on her feet all day.”Then she ________ Joe. When the waitress was trying to get the ________ for her one-hundred dollar bill, she left a note with encouraging words and slid out of the cafe.

    That night when ________ lay awake in bed, she whispered to her husband, “Everything will be fine. I love you, Joe.”

    A.new

    B.great

    C.comfortable

    A.failed

    B.refused

    C.planned

    A.carelessly

    B.helplessly

    C.painlessly

    A.away from home

    B.into the car

    C.out of trouble

    A.hello

    B.money

    C.goodbye

    A.took her order

    B.placed her order

    C.cancelled her order

    A.smiled

    B.thought

    C.explained

    A.phoned

    B.praised

    C.remembered

    A.tea

    B.change

    C.note

    A.Joe

    B.the waitress

    C.the old lady

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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