2025-2026学年陕西宝鸡初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、他很有创造力，想出了许多好主意。

________________

2、— It is reported that both of _______ two kids were saved out of the river by _______ university student.

— True. He was really brave, wasn’t he?

A. the; a    B. the ; an

C. the; the   D. a; the

3、—I went to Disneyland in Shanghai yesterday.

—_________.Why didn’t you tell me earlier?

A.You did ? B.I hope so. C.Have a good time D.That is all right.

4、—________ can you speak English so well, Zhang Han?

—________ talking with friends in English.

A．What; Through

B．How; By

C．How; In

D．Why; With

5、The visitor told a very ________ story about what he did for a ________ in Africa.

A．lively; living.

B．lively: life

C．living; living

D．alive; live

6、There is a ruler on the ground. Let’s _____ and find out who the owner is.

A.look it up B.lift it up C.give it up D.pick it up

7、—Do you know the girl ________ is talking with our teacher?

—Oh, she is my sister.

A．which

B．who

C．whose

8、I think those ________ have made contributions to the fight against COVID—19 are real heroes.

A．who

B．which

C．whose

9、Winter Solstice (冬至) is the ________ solar terms (节气) of the 24 traditional Chinese solar terms, people in North China often eat dumplings on that day.

A．6th

B．15th

C．22nd

10、—Pay attention to details when solving difficult problems.  

—   .

A.Don’t mention it B.Thank you, I will

C.You worry too much D.There are no difficult problems

11、---Jack,well done!I am proud of what you did.

----Thank you,Dad.

A.take pride in   B.am angry with

C.am interested in D.am nervous about

12、I didn’t hear what you said. I ________ about our picnic plan.

A.would think B.was thinking C.thought D.had thought

13、It’s reported that many children from Africa ________ hunger every year.

A．die of

B．die with

C．die out

D．die for

14、Jack always imagines ________ a pilot in the future because he likes to fly in the sky.

A．to be

B．being

C．to being

D．be

15、—Linda, Dad and I __________ to the gym to pick you up.

—Thank you, Mum.

A．drive

B．have driven

C．are driving

D．drove

16、—Don’t get ________. The baby is sleeping.

—Sorry, I won’t.

A．mad

B．noisy

C．relaxed

D．sleepy

17、I like this song. It’s by one of my favorite _________.

A．singers

B．dancers

C．painters

D．writers

18、He learned hard ______ he could go to a good university.

A．because

B．in order to

C．so that

19、— is it from the New Town to the old city centre?

—Less than 30 minutes by underground.

A. How soon     B. How often

C. How long       D. How far

20、Jenny is a ________ girl from England.

A．15 years old

B．15-year-old

C．15-years-old

D．15-year-olds

21、 Peter practiced driving for a long time, he still failed the driving exam.

A.Though; but B.Though; / C.Because; so

22、 ---My friend has achieved his dream after years of hard work..

--- Great! ______________.

A. One tree can’t make a forest

B. Where there is a will, there is a way

C. Many hands make light work

D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

23、根据对话内容,从所给的选项中选择合适的句子补全对话。其中两项为多余项。

A:Excuse me【1】 I haven’t seen him for weeks. 

B:Jim’s gone to England.

A:Really?【2】

B:He went there last week.

A:【3】

B:Yes.He had lived there for 15 years before he came to China.

A:【4】

B:He traveled with his friends.

A:【5】

B:He’ll be away for about two weeks.

A:Oh,thank you.I’ll phone him this evening.

A.When did he go there?

B.Who did he travel with?

C.What about our picnic?

D.How long will he be away?

E.Because she said nothing serious.

F.Where is Jim?

G.Has he ever been there before?

24、

In the movie The Day After Tomorrow, global warming causes a second Ice Age. The movie has led to a lot of discussion: Could another Ice Age really be possible?

On the first day when the movie was put on, environmental activist group MoveOn. org handed out thousands of leaflets outside theaters. Their message was, “Global warming isn’t just a movie. It’s your future. ” It is now widely accepted that the Earth is getting hotter.

One reason for this is the large amount of carbon dioxide in the air, caused by burning coal and petroleum（石油）. In Alaska, temperatures have risen by as much as 4.4℃ over the last 30 years, causing glaciers to melt（冰川融化）, and the sea level to rise. Some scientists say that the tide（潮汐） moves an average of three meters closer to the land each year.

This is seen in the Alaskan island village of Shishmaref, where houses are disappearing into the ocean. Soon, the village will be completely under water, and the people living there are already leaving to go to the mainland. However, most scientists believe that climate change could never happen as suddenly as the movie suggests, and that there is a danger that it might cause people to think that global warming is just the movie. But the movie’s director, Richard Emmerich, welcomes the discussion, saying that he wanted to make the movie show that global warming is not just science fiction, but a reality.

【1】What is the topic of this text?

A．Glaciers melting.

B．Ice age.

C．Global warming.

D．Weather.

【2】Why has the movie led to a lot of discussion?

A．Because it shows global warming causes a second Ice Age.

B．Because the global warming causes the sea level to rise.

C．Because a lot of coal is burned to produce carbon dioxide.

D．Because the tide moves about three meters closer to the land.

【3】What does the underlined word “leaflets” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?

A．海报

B．树叶

C．电影票

D．传单

【4】What can we infer from the last sentence in Paragraph 3?

A．A second Ice Age will come.

B．The petroleum will become less.

C．The villages will be under water.

D．The villagers will think about the topic.

【5】Most scientists are worried that ________

A．climate change will happen suddenly.

B．people might not take the situation as a reality.

C．the movie director welcomes the discussion.

D．people living on islands are leaving for mainland.

25、

Recently, Donald Trump has been chosen to be the Person of the Year by Time. But who is the Person of the Year in your heart?

Katrina, 13, England

In my eyes, the Person of the Year must be British actor Alan Rickman. I love him because of his beautiful voice in the movie Alice in Wonderland. The most successful character he has made is Severus Snape in the Harry Potter movies, who loves Lily till the last second of his life. In 2016, he died at the age of 69. The author of Harry Potter, J.K. Rowling said he was a perfect actor and a wonderful man.

Henry, 13, Portugal

The Person of the Year must be Antonio Manuel de Oliveira Guterres. He was the former premier of Portugal (葡萄牙总理). And now he is the new Secretary-General (秘书长) of the United Nations. Before him, eight persons have taken this job. In my opinion, the UN Secretary General always plays an important role in developing international relationships. I think that he is worth offering the job and will make something great to the world.

Zhang Xiaoning, 15, China

I think Guo Chuan, the famous Chinese sailor, can be Person of the Year. Guo broke many world records with his sailing boat. He often sailed around the world alone. He had strong spirit. Whatever difficulties he met, he never gave up. He went missing at sea earlier this year. But he still lives on in my heart.

Michael, 12, France

The person I want to choose would be Teresa May, the new Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. Since the UK left the European Union, many people thought that the UK would be in a mess. However, May made an effort to "save the UK". She has done a good job. It is said that she has dealt with the chaos (混乱) of the English political parties (政党). She has also solved a lot of problems and showed her abilities to the world. She has been praised as the second Margaret Thatcher (撒切尔) for her hard work.

【1】Who is Alan Rickman?

A. The former premier of Portugal.                        B. A wonderful British actor.

C. A famous Chinese sailor.                                     D. Prime Minister of the UK.

【2】Why does Zhang Xiaoning regard Guo Chuan as the Person of the Year?

A. Because he went missing at sea earlier this year.

B. Because he had a strong body and he could sail a long way.

C. Because he broke many world records in sailing and he had strong spirit.

D. Because he played an important role in developing international relationships.

【3】According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?

A. Guo Chuan often sailed around the world with his friends.

B. J. K. Rowling is the author of Harry Potter and a perfect British actor.

C. Antonio Manuel is the eighth person of the Secretary-General of the UN.

D. Teresa May succeeds in dealing with problems of the English political parties.

【4】Which one might be the best title of this passage?

A. Famous Leaders in the World.

B. The People of the Year in Teens' Heart.

C. The Second Margaret Thatcher.

D. Trump Becomes the Person of the Year.

26、

【1】Who lives a few miles away from his friends at school?

A.Mark. B.John. C.Daniel. D.Helen.

【2】What does Mark miss during the summer?

A.Riding a bike   . B.Seeing the kids.

C.Getting up early. D.Playing football.

【3】Which grade does John teach?

A.Year One. B.Year Two. C.Year Eight. D.Year Nine.

27、Famous Inventions and Their Inventors

X-rays were discovered in 1895 by a German professor, Wilhelm Roentgen. People all over the world were amazed by his invention, the X-ray machine. This invention was so important that Roentgen won the first Nobel Prize for Physics in 1901.

The telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell, a doctor and speech teacher. The first phone call was made by Bell in 1876. He got acid(酸) on his pants by accident and wanted his partner, Thomas Watson, to help him. The first words spoken on the telephone were “Mr. Watson, come here! I need you!”

Television was invented in 1926 by John Logie Baird, a Scottish inventor. Baird’s television certainly didn't look like a television today! Electronic televisions like the ones we have today were invented by Vladimir Zworykin in the 1920s in the United States.

The first computer was built in 1946 by two American engineers, J. Presper Eckert and John W. Mauchly. It was developed for the army, and it was so large that it took up the whole room! Later, in 1971, the “microchip” was invented, and small home computers were first produced for personal use. Today computers are involved in almost everything we do and are found almost everywhere we go.

根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

【1】X-rays were discovered by a Scottish inventor in 1901.

【2】Wilhelm Roentgen won the first Nobel Prize for Physics.

【3】The telephone was invented by a German professor.

【4】The first television and the ones we have today looked the same.

【5】Two American engineers built the first computer in 1946.

28、短文填词  根据短文内容和以下提示：1.首字母提示，2.语境提示，3.汉语提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义正确，拼写准确。

Minmin is from a poor family. She has 【1】r   help from Project Hope. 【2】W the Project Hope, she couldn’t continue her studies. Project Hope has changed her 【3】 (生命). She has been a college student for two years. After 【4】 the college, she will 【5】   (工作) for Project Hope. Project Hope has paid for the education of 【6】m   of poor students like Minmin since it【7】s   . Are there 【8】   (一些) children like her around you? What【9】d   do they have? Project Hope can help 【10】 .

29、完形填空

One summer evening as I was cooking dinner, there was a knock at the door. I _______  it and saw an old man. But his voice was pleasant as he said, “Good evening. I come to see if you have a   _______ for just one night. I came for a(n)  _______ this morning from the eastern part. And there’s no bus till next morning.” He told me he’d been  _______  for a room but with no success. “I guess it’s my face … I know it looks terrible, but my doctor says with a few more treatments…” he said. I told him we would _______  him a bed, but to rest on the porch（走廊）. I went inside and prepared dinner. When we were  _______ , I asked him if he would like to  _______  us. “No, thank you. I have plenty.”

When I had finished the dinner, I went out to talk with _______  . It didn’t take a long time to see that this old man had an oversized heart crowded into that tiny body. He told me he fished for a living to _______ his daughter, her five children, and her husband, who was hopelessly disabled. At bedtime, we  _______  a bed in the children’s room for him.

On his next trip,  _______  a gift, he brought a big fish I had never seen. In the years he came to stay overnight with us, and there was  _______ a time he did not _______  us some fish or vegetables from his garden.

I knew our family will always be  _______ to have known him. From him we learned what it was to accept the   _______  without a complaint (抱怨) and the good with thanks.

【1】A. felt B. opened     C. repaired D. painted

【2】A. room  B. book C. bus D. castle

【3】A. interview   B. meeting   C. show D. treatment

【4】A. crying B. hunting C. studying D. choosing

【5】A. offer   B. borrow C. send D. sell

【6】A. happy   B. free C. busy D. ready

【7】A. call B. visit   C. join D. invite

【8】A. her B. him   C. them D. it

【9】A. expect  B. save     C. support    D. serve

【10】A. put B. planted     C. covered   D. discovered

【11】A. at   B. in C. for   D. as

【12】A. always   B. never    C. ever D. even

【13】A. bring B. water       C. desert D. buy

【14】A. beautiful   B. thankful C. special   D. silent

【15】A. poor   B. wounded   C. ill D. bad