2025-2026学年新疆铁门关初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、翻译句子

【1】长城是世界奇迹之一。

【2】iphone 6吸引了很多年轻人的注意吗？

【3】王强不仅对家长有礼貌，而且对他的邻居们也很有礼貌。

【4】这个穿校服的男孩与这起案件有关。

【5】那人胖得连那扇门都过不去。

2、 I need _______ money. Would you please lend me________?

A. a number of, some   B.a great deal of, some

C. a great deal, any   D. a lot of, any

3、My brother's dream has already come true. I believe if I work hard I can achieve________.

A.I B.me C.my D.mine

4、Do you know________there will be a soccer match on CCTV5 tonight?

A.that B.if C.where

5、— Do you know________it is from Kunming to Beijing?

— About two hours’ flight.

A.how far B.how many C.how much D.how long

6、─By the way, where is Li Lei?   ─ He __________ swimming.

A. has been B. has been to C. has gone D. has gone to

7、The Qatar World Cup 2022 was held ________ November 21 ________ the Middle East and the Arab world.

A．on; in

B．on; on

C．in; in

D．in; on

8、You could bees and butterflies here and there.

A. saw；dancing

B. see；dancing

C. see；danced

D. saw；danced

9、I still can’t believe it! My bicycle last night.

A、is stolen   B、stole C、was stolen

10、 A witness said that he saw her ______ out of the building right after the murder.

A. to run   B. ran C. run D. was running

11、--You shouldn’t eat too much junk food.It’s bad for your healthy.

--You’re right. junk food I eat, I will be.

A. The less;the healthier   B. The less;the more healthy

C. The more;the healthier   D. The more;the healthy

12、—It was my daughter Linda and his daughter Jane who did it.

—That was why I blamed you as much as________.

A. he   B. him   C. his   D. she

13、It _____ that a bus crashed into the river on October 28th in Chongqing. Fifteen people, ______ the driver were sadly killed.

A.was reported; include B.reported; including

C.reported; included D.was reported; including

14、Last year, three hundred English teachers took part in the___  English training.

A.two-months  B.two months  C.two- month. D.two month

15、There are five__________in the office.

A.man teacher B.men teacher C.man teachers D.men teachers

16、When my cousin was ________ university student, he wanted to be ________ NBA player.

A．a; a

B．an; an

C．a; an

D．an; a

17、—Mum, can I go to the zoo with Jack?

—When your homework _________________, you can.

A.is done B.was done C.does D.did

18、David knows much about the city because he _____ there three times．

A.had gone B.had been C.has gone D.has been

19、The teenagers ________ to choose their own clothes.

A．allow

B．allowed

C．are allowing

D．should be allowed

20、---I think students should finish their homework first before doing other things.

---________. Study is the first thing.

A. I agree   B. I disagree

C. I don't know   D. I’m not sure

21、Teenagers ________ to take mobile phone to school. It’s bad for their study.

A．should allow

B．shouldn’t be allowed

C．should be allowed

D．won’t allow

22、补全对话

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中，选择5个恰当的句子完成对话，并将所选句子前的字母代号写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

(Nancy comes to Huanggang for a tour. She meets Li Fei in the street.)

N: Good afternoon! I’m Nancy. Nice to meet you!

L: Nice to meet you, too. I’m Li Fei. 【1】________

N: Yes. Huanggang is a beautiful city. Oh, where are you going?

L: I’m going to relax myself by West Lake. 【2】________

N: Sure, I’d love to.

(Ten minutes later.)

N: Look! There are so many people boating on the lake. Why?

L: 【3】________ Qu Yuan was a great poet in ancient China. On that day, we also throw zongzi into the lake or river.

N: Sounds very interesting. 【4】________

L: You’re welcome. Oh, Nancy. I have to leave now. I’ll get something for tomorrow’s final-exam.

N: 【5】_________ Good-bye!

L: Bye-bye!

23、翻译句子

根据所给提示完成下列句子。

【1】 作为一个医生，你再怎么细心也不为过。

As a doctor, you .

【2】 黄色是太阳的颜色，因此它能使你想起温暖、阳光明媚的一天。

Yellow is the colour of the sun, so it   a warm sunny day.

【3】在那一刻，这个小女孩没有其他办法，只好去找妈妈帮忙。

At that moment, the little girl ask for her mother’s help.

【4】去年，通过努力他成功地获得了奖学金。

Through hard work, he a scholarship last year.

【5】 她问我能不能帮助她。

She asks   .

24、What is the most important invention of all the time? Is it the written word that helps us to record information? Is it the telephone that lets us talk to people from all over the world? Is it the car that lets us travel at great speeds to meet others? Umberto Eco, an Italian writer, thinks it is something quite different. He says the most important invention might be right in front of your eyes. He is talking about a simple pair of glasses.

Modern eye glasses were invented around 1000 years ago. They were more than just a convenient way to read. Before glasses were invented, writers, scientists or teachers who could not see properly had to memorize everything. After about ten years of poor eyesight, they could not remember well enough and could not work. Glasses meant that people could work in their old age. People who wanted to remember some information could write it down and read it. Eye glasses are one of the world’s greatest inventions and were probably worn by the people who designed the first telephone and car.

【1】Before glasses were invented, writers, scientists and teachers who could not see clearly had to ________.

A．be taught by others

B．memorize everything

C．write down everything

D．read everything

【2】The author thinks ________ is the greatest invention of all time in this passage.

A．a simple pair of glasses

B．the telephone

C．the car

D．the paper

【3】The invention of the written word is important because ________.

A．we need it to listen

B．we need it to see things

C．we just need it to read

D．we need it to record information

【4】From this passage, we can know ________.

A．people who designed the first telephone and car probably wore eye glasses

B．the author of this article is Chinese

C．modern eye glasses were invented 100 years ago

D．the author of this article is American

25、It is natural for young people to admire cool and good-looking young “idols(偶像)”. We spend a lot of time caring about them—even more time than we spend on our studies or work. Actually, many of our idols are only made to “look” cool. If we could see into their private lives, we would find these stars aren’t so bright. Some of them might not be as honest, kind or hard-working as we are!

When I was a teenager, I, along with most of my classmates, had pop idols, too. Then, one day, I discovered Leonard Cohen and Neil Young. They were ordinary-looking(相貌平常的) people who played the guitar while sitting on a chair. They wore no flashy clothes, and they had no crazy fans. They didn’t need to be flashy because their songs were great and meaningful. They told the truth: Life is hard and the road you take might sometimes be lonely. Most of all, they taught me that it was okay if I was not popular and cool all of the time. I still listen to them today. Modern “idol culture” often sends the wrong message that life is always easy and fun. But the best actors, the top sports stars and the most creative scientists all have scars(伤疤) from the stress of dealing with life’s many difficulties.

Idols can serve as important role models in our lives, so it’s very important to choose the right ones. We should praise people who teach us important values that can help to guide us on the road ahead.

【1】It is natural for people to admire cool and good-looking young “idols.”

【2】Actually, many of our idols are as bright as we think.

【3】Though Leonard Cohen and Neil were ordinary-looking, they could have fans because their songs were great and meaningful.

【4】Modern “idol culture” often sends the message that life is always easy and fun.

【5】We should praise people who teach us important values that can help to guide us on the road ahead.

26、Lima, the capital of Peru, is located in the central coastal part of the country, overlooking the Pacific Ocean. With a population of more than 9 million, Lima is one of the largest cities and the only capital in South America that faces the ocean.

Lima has a long history. The lost Inca civilization, is thought to be a mystery. There are many museums, where you can learn: How the ancient American Indians founded the Inca Empire and built Machu Picchu, a famous ancient city in the Andes Mountains; what happened in 1532 and why over 90% of Peruvians speak Spanish. Visiting the historic center, a World Heritage Site, you may find you are communicating with both the past and the present.

Lima is also a place where you can find the lifestyles and fashions, created by its people and culture. You will see Peruvian clothes, dances, and taste their delicious foods and drinks. You can see buildings in different styles, enjoy the fantastic sunset over the ancient ruins, climb the mountains, fly over the ocean, or sit in the restaurants and bars to experience Peruvians’ relaxing life.

You may have heard “It never rains in Lima.” In fact, the special geographic feature makes it not as dry as it is said to be and it is warm all year around. Though it seldom rains in summer, it sometimes drizzles on early winter morning. The drizzle and the wet air “water” the ground, which makes the crops and the plants grow. Moreover, modern technology helps to bring water from the snow and ice on the top of the Andes (over 6,000 m high) for the city to use. People there never waste water.

Lima is such an amazing city that it is worth a visit.

【1】According to the passage, where is Lima on the map?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【2】The underlined word “drizzle” probably means _______.

A．warm air

B．sea water

C．snow and ice

D．very light rain

【3】Lima is a city ________.

A．which is rich in water resources

B．where people can learn Inca culture

C．which is the largest in South America

D．where the houses are in the same style

27、

【1】Where should you go if you want to try out for the show at the audition?

A．Music Center.

B．North Hill.

C．The Music Club.

D．The school’s Central Hall.

【2】Mr. Black is a ________.

A．teacher

B．manager

C．director

D．secretary

【3】The purpose of North Hill Field Day is to ________.

A．hand in a report of the trip

B．join a club after the trip

C．take part in the speaking competition

D．make the students enjoy the trip together

28、There is an old man in our neighborhood. He lives alone. His wife died two years ago. And his son works in another city. I can sense his 【1】 (sad). I 【2】(suppose) that he has 【3】 (pain) experiences. So I often go to his home to talk with him. And I want to do something to 【4】 (cheer up; him) . The old man has 【5】 (plenty of) books. And he enjoys reading. Now most people prefer 【6】(watch)TV to 【7】 (read) books. But he 【8】 (stick to ) his hobby for over 40 years. When I go to his home, he always 【9】 (provide) me with his snacks. I like eating them very much.

29、Now more than 40 million (百万) foreigners around the world are learning Chinese, according to a report. The relationship (关系) between the United States and China is becoming   . It has really the growth of Chinese language learning in the US.

I am Chris from the US. I am one of the many people learning   . I am studying at a Confucius institute (孔子学院) in New York. There are 10 in our class. Some are over 30 years old. Some are middle school students. Our Chinese teacher   Beijing. He often tells us some interesting things in China.

I think Chinese is   to learn. The biggest challenge for American learners is the writing. Chinese is different from any other language in the world.

It will me a lot of time to learn enough Chinese characters (汉字). But I think there are many advantages of spending time   the language. One big advantage is that it makes me see things from a different point of view,   Chinese is such a different language from English.

I think for American students the most important advantage is that learning a different language can open up their mind.

【1】A. worse B. poorer C. friendlier D. politer

【2】A. stopped   B. practiced C. started   D. influenced

【3】A. English   B. Chinese   C. French   D. Japanese

【4】A. students   B. workers   C. teachers   D. volunteers

【5】 A. comes to B. leaves for   C. goes around D. comes from

【6】A. easy   B. surprised   C. difficult   D. boring

【7】A. slowly   B. quickly C. easily D. completely

【8】A. get   B. take C. spend   D. waste

【9】A. on   B. in   C. at D. with

【10】A. if   B. because C. while D. when