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2025-2026学年黑龙江鸡西高三(上)期末试卷英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Facing the serious trade war between China and America, we should try our best to make our business _________ America.

    A. dependent on B. independent on

    C. dependent of D. independent of

  • 2、She_____ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.

    A.looked up B.looked for

    C.picked out D.picked up

  • 3、I _______ the charity show on TV when the telephone rang.

    A.was watching

    B.watched

    C.am watching

    D.watch

  • 4、By learning the decoy effect (诱饵效应), you may become less ________ to its unconscious influence.

    A.sensible B.sensational C.sensitive D.superior

  • 5、—Where is my black coat? I can’t find it anywhere.

    — I it to the cleaner’s. It is too dirty and needs washing.

    A.take

    B.was taking

    C.will take

    D.have taken

  • 6、Look out! Don't get too close to the house _______ roof is under repair.

    A.what B.whose C.which D.of which

  • 7、There are hundreds of people desperate _________ a child.

    A.to adopt

    B.to adapt

    C.adopting

    D.adapting

  • 8、—Look out! The water is boiling. Don’t get yourself burned.

    A. What for?   B. Why not?

    C. Got it.   D. Never mind.

     

  • 9、In Shangri-la, a peaceful world ________who had discovered how to stay young forever.

    A. did people live   B. lived people

    C. people lived   D. were living people

     

  • 10、The ticket ________ them to free entrance to Shanghai Grand Theater.

    A.gives

    B.grants

    C.entitles

    D.credits

  • 11、You said you took away the dictionary without his permission.   , you stole it.

    A. In one word   B. In words

    C. In other words   D. In a word

     

  • 12、From 650 to 323 BC the Greek civilization made advances in various fields that ______ the world ever since and will continue to do so.

    A.have influenced

    B.influenced

    C.had influenced

    D.are influencing the world

  • 13、As a result of the farmers’ hardworking, they harvested the wheat this year _____ as they did the year before.

    A. twice as much  B. as twice much

    C. as much twice  D. twice so much

     

  • 14、It was because it rained heavily_______ I had to stay at home.

    A.since

    B.why

    C.where

    D.that

  • 15、It’s nearly time for class to start. The teacher _______ be here soon.

    A. must   B. need C. should D. Can

     

  • 16、There's little doubt ________ our team will beat yours.

    A.which

    B.whether

    C.if

    D.that

  • 17、He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his ___ was seen at its best when he worked with others.

    A.aspect B.appearance C.talent D.character

  • 18、Until the noise of the bus _______ , we were able to hear the program again.

    A. died from     B. died off

    C. died away   D. died out

     

  • 19、Our government _________ says that we have the ability to deal with any challenge.

    A.bitterly

    B.currently

    C.significantly

    D.confidently

  • 20、He still remembers all the days ________ he spent with your family.

    A.which

    B.that

    C.when

    D.on which

  • 21、Having an outdoor meal is always fun, but it can also be damaging to the planet if__________.

    A. planned not carefully   B. not planning carefully

    C. not planned carefully   D. not to be planned carefully

  • 22、I was doing my homework when suddenly the power ___________ in my neighbourhood.

    A. went out   B. worked out   C. turned out  D. figured out

     

  • 23、The company was named Gates Hall   a man named James Gates.

    A. in need of   B. in memory of

    C. with the help of   D. in search of

  • 24、—Jack, why didn’t you answer my phone call yesterday evening?

    一I ________a shower at that time.

    A.was taking

    B.am taking

    C.took

    D.had taken

  • 25、Hawking’s research, if it is proved by further experiments, could ________ some of the biggest mysteries in the universe.

    A.find fault with

    B.set foot on

    C.make room for

    D.cast light on

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、The brothers Grimm(格林兄弟), Jacob and Wihelm are synonymous with(同义的)fairytales. The stories they gathered have been read by millions of children in all countries over the last two hundred years. It’s difficult to think that any children could not be attracted by a tale like Red Riding Hood(小红帽),which never seems to grow old.

    This year, Dec20 marked the 200th anniversary of publication of the tales. The Brimms collected the stories and gave them to the world because they wanted to show what German culture was about. In their time, Germany was not yet a nation; it was a collection of little states. Like many patriotic intellectuals(爱国知识分子),they thought they could help people in German territories(领土) to understand their own traditions.

    Quite a few adult were shocked by brothers Grimm’s work. They wrote about a wolf who eats a little girl’s grandmother and an awful old woman who wants to put Hansel and Gretel in a stove. In fact, the original Grimm fairy tales are often far more unpleasant, and more adult in theme(主题).There is a lot of cruelty too. In the wedding scene of Snow White ,the stepmother dances in red-hot iron shoes that kills her.

    However, other people came along and made these stories more “suitable” for children. The modern children’s writer Philip Pullman recently published a book of his versions of some Grimm tales. He points out that the Grimms themselves changed the stories, but for the better. They knew how to hold the attention of readers. “A Grimm tale,” he says, “moves with a dreamlike speed from event to event, pausing only to say as much as is needed and no more.” So, when we read a story from Grimms’ collection, we’re getting something from old Germany, but our enjoyment is also thanks to the brothers’ great storytelling skills.

    【1】According to Paragrah1, Red Riding Hood____.

    A. is popular with children all the time.

    B. is too old for children to read

    C. is a poorly organized story

    D. is too stupid to be believed.

    【2】What is the Brimms’ purpose in publishing the fairy tales?

    A. To improved children’s reading skills.

    B. To develop educational system.

    C. To introduce their country’s culture.

    D. To make a living by selling books.

    【3】By mentioning Philip Pullman, the author intends to____.

    A. describes the achievement of the Brothers Grimm

    B. present a different side of Grimm fairy tales

    C. prove the excellence of the Grimm fairy tales

    D. compare the difference between the two versions

    【4】In which section of a paper is the passage taken from?

    A. Fun Times  B. Comment

    C. Life and Style  D. Culture.

     

  • 27、It can be difficult to get started at a new school. The key to making new friends is to be brave and take steps every day towards your goal.

    【1】Try to notice who has friendly eyes and a kind smile. Pick out at least 5 people who you think might make a good friend. Try saying hello to them every day for a week and see how they respond(回应). What you are doing is showing them that you are interested in getting to know them. 【2】 Once you have gotten a pleasant response from someone to your saying hello, you can approach ( 接近) that person and find out more about them. Begin by introducing yourself and saying where you moved from, and asking them a question. 【3】But ideally (理想地), you want to find out what they do in their free time. The secret to success is to find someone who you can have a fun conversation with.

    【4】 It means that you like to do similar things that they like to do. It's okay if not everyone is a match for you. Don't worry about it. Just move on and keep trying. One good friend is perhaps what everyone would like at least. 【5】

    A.Start with people you already know.

    B.The question can be about anything.

    C.If you find even more than that, that's really great.

    D.Good friendships are often based on shared interests.

    E.Start by noticing who in your class looks interesting to you.

    F.Once you introduce yourself, the other person will usually do the same.

    G.Their response will let you know who might be interested in getting to know you.

  • 28、Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks ________ than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more ________ than we realize. In fact, non-verbal communication(非言语交际)takes up about 50%of what we really ________. And body language is particularly ________ when we attempt to communicate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body language is so ________ a part of us that it’s actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings happen as a result of it. ________, different societies treat the ________ between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having ________ contact(接触)even with friends, certainly not with ________. People from Latin American countries, ________, touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it’s possible that in ________, it may look like a Latino(拉丁美洲人)is ________ a Norwegian(挪威人)all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving ________. The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as rudeness, will keep ________ which the Latino will in return regard as ________.

    Clearly, a great deal is going on when people ________. And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from ________ cultures, there’s a strong possibility of ________. But whatever the situation, the best ________ is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be ________.

    1A. straighter   B. louder   C. harder   D. further

    2A. sounds   B. invitations   C. feelings   D. messages

    3A. hope   B. receive   C. discover   D. mean

    4A. immediate   B. misleading   C. important   D. difficult

    5A. well   B. far   C. much   D. long

    6A. However   B. Thus   C. For example   D. In short

    7A. trade   B. distance   C. connections   D. greetings

    8A. eye   B. verbal   C. telephone   D. bodily

    9A. neighbors   B. relatives   C. strangers   D. enemies

    10A. in other words   B. on the other hand   C. in a similar way   D. by all means

    11A. conversation   B. trouble   C. silence   D. experiment

    12A. disturbing   B. Helping   C. guiding   D. following

    13A. faster   B. closer   C. in   D. away

    14A. stepping forward   B. going on   C. backing away   D. coming out

    15A. coldness   B. carelessness   C. friendliness   D. weakness

    16A. think   B. travel   C. laugh   D. talk

    17A. European   B. different   C. Latino   D. rich

    18A. misunderstanding   B. excitement   C. curiosity   D. nervousness

    19A. chance   B. advice   C. result   D. time

    20A. noticed   B. pleased   C. respected   D. treated

  • 29、On May. 27, 2020, Tselo, from the Tibetan ethnic group, alongside eight other members of the Chinese national mountaineering team (国家登山队) for the mapping and surveying of the elevation (高度) of Qomolangma, reached the highest peak in the world.

    “We failed twice before,” said Tselo, the team’s captain, at the recent launch ceremony of the book Approach the Summit of the Earth in Beijing.

    With detailed maps and graphics, it provides a fascinating insight into Qomolangma, and its new height, and tells the history of China’s surveying and mapping of the mountain. Readers can also scan QR codes on the pages, accessing audio, video and a virtual (虚拟的) reality 3D map.

    “Last year, when we were planning the book, we wanted to present the region using the logic of Earth System Science. Now we are happy to see this book tell a good story about a complete system of mountains, rivers, forests, farmlands, lakes, grasslands, sand and ice,” says An, a director on the book’s editorial board.

    Humans started exploring the peak in 1921 by British mountaineers. The book covers the moment when Chinese people first set foot on the top of the mountain in 1960 and other important moments featuring mountaineers from all over the world.

    It also records the start of China’s surveying and mapping of Qomolangma, which began during the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), all the way to the most accurate ever recording of its 8,848.86-meter elevation in 2020.

    “It’s a big honour for us because, even though we often climb mountains, it not often we get to work on a scientific investigation,” Tselo says. “We encountered a lot of difficulties during the climb, but thinking about our predecessors (前辈) in the 1960s, ’70s and ’80s, we were inspired by the spirit that helped them overcome the difficulties that, nowadays, we cannot imagine.”

    “We hope that the book will provide a window through which readers can learn about Qomolangma and the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, be a link between science and society, and make a bigger contribution to protecting the third pole and the harmonious coexistence of people and nature,” says Chen Ping, general manager of the book’s publisher.

    【1】Why does the author tell us the news in paragraph 1?

    A.To speak highly of the action.

    B.To attract readers’ attention.

    C.To share knowledge of climbing.

    D.To announce recent findings.

    【2】What does the underlined word “graphics” in paragraph 3 probably mean?

    A.Words.

    B.Videos.

    C.Images.

    D.Comics.

    【3】What can we infer from the text?

    A.British succeeded to reach the peak in 1921.

    B.China started surveying the peak in the 1960s.

    C.The book was written by Tselo and his team.

    D.The book helps us better know about the peak.

    【4】Where is this text most likely from?

    A.A diary.

    B.A guidebook.

    C.A novel.

    D.A magazine.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、It was raining hard. The bus I took finally reached the bus stop near my school. I got off the bus hurriedly but to find that I couldn't ______ from the rain because I left my umbrella behind at home.

    Though my school was just on the opposite side of the road, I would ______ get all wet. There was no ______ that the rain would stop and I couldn't wait. I was about to run across the road when an old woman appeared and asked me to ______ an umbrella with her. I gladly accepted the ______ .

    We walked side by side ______ because she walked with a small limp. I soon found that she started to get wet because she tried to protect my schoolbag from being wet. I politely asked her to ______ herself more. "If it hadn't been for the schoolbag, I would have run without a(n) ______ ." said I. She laughed and said, "You will be ______ in such a heavy rain. No need to worry! I'm glad to help." I thanked her when we finally came to our ______ .

    As I walked into school, I ______ and saw her ______ in the heavy rain with great difficulty. Just at that moment, I thought of my grandmother in heaven, who used to walk me to school in such ______ weather was deeply ______ by what the old woman did. She could devote her time and care to a complete stranger! It was just because of these kind people that our world was becoming more and more beautiful! I ______ that I would do whatever I can to help those in need in future!

    【1】

    A.avoid

    B.escape

    C.shelter

    D.separate

    【2】

    A.yet

    B.still

    C.though

    D.too

    【3】

    A.sign

    B.meaning

    C.plan

    D.reason

    【4】

    A.rent

    B.exchange

    C.hold

    D.share

    【5】

    A.application

    B.invitation

    C.offer

    D.contribution

    【6】

    A.quickly

    B.slowly

    C.quietly

    D.finally

    【7】

    A.arrange

    B.conduct

    C.accept

    D.cover

    【8】

    A.umbrella

    B.partner

    C.solution

    D.threat

    【9】

    A.bored

    B.injured

    C.anxious

    D.sick

    【10】

    A.home

    B.company

    C.shop

    D.destination

    【11】

    A.turned up

    B.turned down

    C.turned around

    D.turned over

    【12】

    A.walking

    B.running

    C.jogging

    D.jumping

    【13】

    A.terrible

    B.strange

    C.difficult

    D.unique

    【14】

    A.excited

    B.shocked

    C.affected

    D.honored

    【15】

    A.demanded

    B.promised

    C.scheduled

    D.preferred

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、阅读下面短文,根据首字母或中文提示填入恰当的单词,每空一词,并将答案写在答题纸上相应的题号的横线上。注意:答题时请写出包含首字母的完整单词。

    When I was a freshman I joined Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education 【1】 (社团) at my college. Trying to help injured or sick creatures can be heartbreaking, for 【2】 (存活) is never certain. However, when it works, it surely b【3】 the creatures and us.

    I got a rescue call from a woman in Mutton town. She had found a young owl on the ground by a【4】. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to-3-week-old owl. I soon examined the chick and it seemed fine with only 【5】 (不严重的) injury on its wing. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree. A basket was found. I put some pine branches m【6】 with grass into the basket to make this nest comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.

    Now what the chick needed was 【7】 (情感的) company. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. It was i【8】 to attract the chick’s parents and encourage our chick to start calling as well.

    Much to my r【9】, the homeowner called next day, saying that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and what i【10】 me most was an active chick accompanied by its lunch in the nest. The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、因为疫情很多地方的学生不得不在家进行线上学习。请你以Be smart online learners为题写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:

    1.分析优势与不足;

    2.提出学习建议。

    注意:1.词数80左右;

    2.题目已为你写好。

    Be smart online learners

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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