1、I believe _______ coming-of-age is more than an individual celebration and _______ it symbolizes one’s transition from childhood to adulthood.
A.that, /
B.that, because
C./, that
D./, because
2、The of the killer is still unknown, which is why the citizens here are rather worried.
A. identity B. quality
C. equality D. facility
3、Tom is the only one of the witnesses who ___________ the whole accident.
A. has reported seeing B. have reported to see
C. has reported to see D. have reported seeing
4、We should spend the money on something that will _______ everyone.
A. benefit to B. benefit from
C. benefit D. Beneficial
5、We are committed to creating a world, free from the homeless and the hopeless, a world, ________every corner is a true paradise.
A.from where
B.of which
C.that
D.which
6、Every morning he spends________ hour doing exercise, then he goes to________ work.
A.a ;a
B.an; /
C.a; /
D.an; the
7、The little child stared at the ________ snake, letting out a ________ scream.
A.frightening; frightened B.frightened; frightening
C.frightened; frightened D.frightening; frightening
8、It is in this very town, __________Tom was born 40 years ago, __________he will build a new school, __________excites everyone in the town.
A.that; that; which
B.that; where; that
C.where; that; which
D.where; when; that
9、To everyone’s surprise, he completed the task________far before the deadline.
A.with fluency B.behind schedule C.on schedule D.in advance
10、This is the student for_________I bought a book yesterday.
A.whom
B.who
C.that
D.which
11、J.K. Rowling, the ________ of Harry Potter, has gone through many difficulties in her writing.
A.car
B.hint
C.poster
D.author
12、The carnival parade was a party for people of all ages, among whom were kids ________ little dinosaurs, imitating and practicing the steps that the grown-ups were dancing.
A.to dress up as
B.dressed themselves as
C.dressing up as
D.dressed up as
13、I won’t believe it until I _______ it with my own eyes.
A.see B.has seen C.saw D.will see
14、Experts say it is a worldwide trend to ________ PM2.5 to check air quality.
A.adapt
B.attach
C.adopt
D.adjust
15、When he walked through the gate, no one noticed he was using an ________ permit.
A. out of date B. up to date
C. out-of-date D. in-fashion
16、The volleyball match will be put off if it ________tomorrow.
A.will rain
B.rains
C.is rained
D.rained
17、Tom is going to compete_____ five other athletes ______ the first prize in a race.
A.with; in B.against; for C.of; for D.with; against
18、To test which foods are better for a long space journey, the astronauts in Shenzhou VI had as many as 50 dishes________.
A.to choose
B.to be chosen
C.to choose from
D.to be chosen from
19、His recent book is intended for _________ is looking for a practical use of the Internet in language teaching.
A.who
B.whoever
C.any one
D.one
20、_______ himself with routine tasks, he had no time to accompany his children.
A.To occupy
B.Occupying
C.Occupied
D.Having occupied
21、The company is ______ a period of great change, and no one knows if their job is safe.
A.going through B.getting through
C.looking through D.breaking through
22、Steve gave a look and said he had no idea what I was talking about.
A. optimistic B. blank
C. outgoing D. tiling
23、He is still quite sick, but the doctor is sure that he will ________.
A.pull over B.pull up
C.pull out D.pull through
24、---Was Peter there when you arrived?
--Yes,but he ___ soon afterwards.
A. left B. had left
C. will leave D. leaves
25、Dad, shall we have Lisa ________ with us?
A.to go
B.go
C.went
D.gone
26、(共5小题;
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How can we all get more laughter into our lives? Here is what the experts suggest:
【1】.Nancy Alguire, a teacher in Clifton Park, N. Y., was once painfully shy and had a hard time laughi ng. Then she married a circus clown (小丑) . "I became interested in the clowns, " she recalls " One day I put on a costume and paint my face. That afternoon my whole life changed. I learned to laugh and enjoy life in a way I had never done before."【2】To this day, she still makes it a rule to be with people who enjoy life and laughing.
【3】It doesn't take you too much time and can be easy. Collect favourite cartoons and jokes. Also, keep a paper for writing down humour you find in everyday life. " Good ideas come and go fast, you have to capture them quickly or they are gone, " says Virginia Tooper.
Laugh when you need it most. "【4】" says comedian Bill Cosby. " And once you find laughter, no matter how painful your situation might be, you can survive it, " he insists.
Gray Alan, a sociology professor at the University of Minnesota, claims that laughter is a skill we can all gain—because it comes naturally.【5】. Just remember: we are just here for a period, so get a few laughs.
A.You can soften the worst blows through humour.
B.Mix with people who laugh.
C.Practise the art of laughing.
D.Keep a laughter file (文档).
E.He who laughs last laughs best.
F.But it's also something that has to be developed (培养).
G.People's joy can affect those around them.
27、 The term "adulting" started as a sort of joke-whenever a millennial(千禧一代)would do something age-acceptable, this was an act of "adulting". Now, though, millennials obviously require training in being an adult.
Rachel Flehinger has founded an Adulting School, which includes online courses on simple sewing, conflict solution and cooking. The cause for such classes is that many millennials haven't left childhood homes-in America 34 percent of adults aged 18 to 34 still lived with their parents as of 2015, up from 26 percent ten years before.
There's a good deal of truth to this. If you're living at home,with Mom and Dad doing their best to spoil(溺爱)you, you're less likely to know how to do laundry, cook or make the bed. Dependency breeds enervation.
But living at home doesn't necessarily lead to dependency. As of 1940, more than 30 percent of 25-to-29-year-olds lived at home with parents or grandparents.They were adulting, even while living at home. Parents expected their kids to do chores, to prepare for life. Instead of blaming living at home, then, we have to blame our style of parenting. The truth is that we've simply become lazier as parents.
So what's the real problem?
We're more likely to let our kids lie on a sofa than tell them to get a job and pay rent. We don't push our kids to build families of their own, as life spending has increased. Americans aren't expected to start building a life, particularly middle-and-upper-class Americans, until they're nearing their 30s. Then the question is how we can encourage young people to "adult" in non-circumstance-driven fashion.
【1】What does the last sentence "Dependency breeds enervation" in the third paragraph mean?
A.Present kids are too lazy to do housework.
B.Parents would like to do housework by themselves.
C.Kids depend on their parents.
D.Dependency makes kids unable to do things.
【2】Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Millennials would like to be trained in being an adult.
B.Millennials don't adult because they still live in their childhood homes.
C.Parents are too lazy to do chores.
D.In the 1940s kids were adulting even when they were living at home.
【3】Which of the following statements is the main idea of the passage?
A.Millennials should leave home early to adult.
B."Adulting" is hard mostly because parents hardly push their children into society.
C.Americans aren't expected to start building a life until they're nearing their 30s.
D.Adulting schools with online courses are popular.
【4】According to the passage, what will be probably written in the following part?
A.The government should put off the age of adulthood.
B.Parents should leave kids in charge of society.
C.Parents should put responsibility on young people.
D.Pushing kids to adult is painful for parents.
28、 Release your passion for dancing and unlock your curiosity for traditional Chinese dance! Join the “Dancing China • Dance Brings Us Together” campaign for a chance to win amazing gifts!
From May 7 to 16, let your creativity flow, stretch your bodies and dance to classical Chinese rhythm. 20 live performance tickets from China National Opera & Dance Drama Theater (valid internationally until 2023) and 60 signed autographs from CNODDT artists are waiting for 70 winners!
The event is sponsored by the China National Opera & Dance Drama Theater and organized by China Daily website.
When to participate:
May 7-16
How to participate:
1. Follow @China National Opera & Dance Drama Theater for details on participation and dance tips.
YouTube: www.youtube.com/cnoddt
Facebook: www.facebook. com/cnoddt
Instagram: www. instagram. com/cnoddt
2. Create a dance video following the demo videos of traditional Chinese dance from CNODDT dancers. Follow their dances in the videos, or share your freestyle creations with us based on the demo. Beginner- and advanced-level dances are available for you to choose. Videos should be longer than 15 seconds.
3. Upload to your own socials, tagging @cnoddt on Facebook/Instagram/YouTube. Hashtag #Dance Together. You may also message/DM CNODDT as well, all is welcome!
Please visit the Facebook/Instagram/YouTube pages of CNODDT for more details. CNODDT reserves all rights to the final interpretation of the campaign.
【1】What is the possible benefit if you are the winner?
A.You will be paid for the videos.
B.You may get free tickets and autographs from artists.
C.You will become known to the world.
D.You may be chosen as a professional artist in CNODDT.
【2】If you want to take part in the campaign, your video should ________.
A.be no more than 15 seconds.
B.follow the demo videos completely.
C.be based on the demo videos.
D.be your own creations.
【3】What can you do on the web pages listed?
A.Download demo videos.
B.Send messages to CNODDT.
C.Upload your videos.
D.Look for suggestions on dance.
29、In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.
The next important date in the history of photography was 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. Daguerre invented the Daguerreotype process, which started the history of human flat image. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.
Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. People took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains.
In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things, which was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard. Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people. The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike.
Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies of the real world. They showed ideas and feelings, like other art forms.
【1】The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of _______.
A. his business B. his house C. his garden D. his window
【2】The Daguerreotype was_________.
A. a Frenchman B. a kind of picture C. a kind of camera D. a photographer
【3】If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to_____.
A. watch lots of films B. buy himself an expensive camera
C. stop in most cities D. take lots of film and other things
【4】Mathew Brady______________.
A. was very lifelike B. was famous for his unusual pictures
C. was quite strong D. took many pictures of moving people
【5】This passage mainly tells us__________.
A. how photography was developed B. how to show your feelings in pictures
C. how pictures spread around the world D. how to use different cameras
30、When I was a boy, I played the piano six hours a day. I love the instrument. My mother________ me to read notes, and my father showed me how to control the ______. At first I played on clunky (沉闷的) Chinese keyboards ______, but the best we could afford. Later my parents bought me a Swedish piano, but I broke half the keys on it playing Tchaikovsky.
To be a serious ______, I would have to move to Beijing where millions of pianists in China were competing for fame. To remove to Beijing with me, my father ______ a great sacrifice. He quit his concertmaster’s (首席小提琴手) job and my mother still stayed in Shenyang to keep working to ______ us. Before we ______ Beijing, they both warned me, “Being a pianist is hard. Can you live without your mother?” I said, “I want my ______!” But I knew I needed to be in Beijing.
Suddenly my father and I were newcomers—outsiders. The only apartment we could afford was in an unheated building, with five families ______ one bathroom. My father became an house-wife mostly.
I was miserable, but not from the poverty or ______. My new teacher in Beijing didn’t like me. “You have no _____, ” she often told me. “You will never be a pianist.” And one day, she ____ me.
I was just nine years old then and I didn’t want to be a pianist anymore, I wanted to go home to my mother. For the next two weeks I didn’t touch the piano. ______, my father didn’t push. He just ______. That day I told my father what he waited to hear—that I wanted to study with a new teacher. ______ that time on, everything turned around.
【1】
A.allowed
B.asked
C.taught
D.forced
【2】
A.sounds
B.voices
C.strings
D.keys
【3】
A.safe
B.cheap
C.fine
D.convenient
【4】
A.scientist
B.genius
C.musician
D.doctor
【5】
A.created
B.produced
C.got
D.made
【6】
A.support
B.understand
C.provide
D.supply
【7】
A.left for
B.turned to
C.got in
D.stayed in
【8】
A.mother
B.father
C.hometown
D.friends
【9】
A.cleaning
B.living
C.keeping
D.sharing
【10】
A.pleasure
B.pressure
C.success
D.leisure
【11】
A.talent
B.patience
C.money
D.confidence
【12】
A.prevented
B.stopped
C.fired
D.punished
【13】
A.Unfortunately
B.Hopefully
C.Sadly
D.Wisely
【14】
A.cried
B.waited
C.smiled
D.shouted
【15】
A.Until
B.From
C.Since
D.After
31、 Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
If you can’t seem to catch enough Z’s during the week, you’re not alone. But bad things happen to your body when you’re sleep-deprived, not least of which is weight gain. Well, here’s some good news: Sleeping in on the weekend to make up for sleep lost during the week is 【1】 with lower body mass index (BMI), according to a study published in the Oxford University Press journal Sleep.
The researchers, a collaboration of scientists based in Boston, Massachusetts, and the Republic of Korean, sought to determine if what they refer to as “catch-up sleep” 【2】 body mass index (BMI) in the general population. To do so, they conducted face-to-face interviews of a random sampling of 2,156 adults, comparing their sleep habits with their BMI scores. The 932 participants who slept in — “catch-up sleepers” (people who sleep longer on the weekend than on weekdays by approximately two hours) had a(n) 【3】 lower BMI than the other subjects. What’s more, every additional hour of catch-up sleep was linked with a decrease in BMI.
As to why sleeping in on weekends can lead to weight loss, one of the study co-authors, Robert Thomas, MD, MMSc, of the Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine at the Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center in Boston, 【4】 Reader’s Digest of the “substantial(大量的) experimental and epidemiological(流行病学的) data that short sleep contributes to weight gain.” He notes, “our best 【5】 as researchers are that there are balances to be kept, and the body can adjust and 【6】 within reason. Catch-up sleep allows the basic balance to be maintained.”
Although the study showed significant differences in BMI with the 【7】 of two or more hours of catch-up sleep, Dr. Thomas points out that there are “substantial individual differences,” such that the benefit we get from those extra hours will vary 【8】 on how much sleep each of us generally needs. “To determine your optional sleep, you can track the time spent sleeping on nights when there is no need to wake up to an alarm,” suggests Liza Baker, a health coach at Simply Health Coaching. That tells you about how many hours of sleep your body likes to get, since it 【9】 greatly across the population, from just 4 to 5 hours to 9 to 10 hours.
So can you actually lost weight by sleeping in on the weekend? Only if you’re paying off a sleep 【10】 from the week, according to the result of this study. It helps if you’re also eating less, Dr. Thomas adds.
32、美国学生Peter想交一个中国学生作笔友,你想成为他的笔友。请根据下面提示,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯,给他写一封100词左右的回信。
1. 你叫李华,独生子,父母都是老师,他们工作努力;
2. 你是高一年级学生,爱好打篮球;你的学校很大很漂亮,同学老师都很友好;
3. 表明写信意图,希望他给你回信,并且保持联系。
Dear Peter,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua